- van Zyl , E. 1998 . “ ‘Profile of Graduates with a Post Graduate Qualification’ ” . In The Graduate: Newsletter of the HSRC Register of Graduates 14 – 15 . Pretoria
- Olusi , J. 1997 . Enhancing Female Participation in African Agricultural Transformation: TheNigerian Experience . Issue , 25 ( 2 ) : 12 – 15 .
- Kyamureku , P. T. 1997 . Uganda: Hope amidst Obstacles . Issue , 25 ( 2 ) : 20 – 3 .
- Olusi . ‘Enhancing Female Participation’, 12
- Kyamureka . ‘Hope amidst Obstacles’, 21
- Olusi . ‘Enhancing Female Participation’, 12
- Ibid.
- Ibid.
- Fall , J. 1997 . Gender Relations in the Democratization Process: An Analysis of Agrarian Policies in Africa . Issue , 25 ( 2 ) : 9
- Ibid., 10
- Ibid., 9
- Olusi . ‘Enhancing Female Participation’, 13
- Ibid., 12
- Kyamureku . ‘Hope amidst Obstacles’, 14
- Fall . ‘Gender Relations’, 8
- Ibid.
- Olusi . ‘Enhancing Female Participation’, 14
- Kyamureka . ‘Hope amidst Obstacles’, 22
- Ibid.
- Powers , C. 1998 . ‘Huge Numbers of Women Can't Read’, The Star, 9 Dec.
- Ibid.
- Wolpe , A. 1998 . “ ‘Gender Equity: A Complex Matter Involving Far More than Affirmative Action for Women’ ” . In Education Africa Forum Edited by: Fieldgate , K. 117 in, ed., 2nd ed. (Pinegowrie
- Hartshorne , K. 1992 . Crisis and Challenge: Black Education 1910–1990 Cape Town
- Wolpe . ‘Gender Equity’, 117
- Ibid.
- Mbeki , T. 1998 . Africa: The Time has Come 262 Cape Town
- Ibid.
- MacKinnon , C. A. 1987 . “ ‘Feminism, Marxism, Method and the State: Towards Feminist Jurisprudence’ ” . In Feminism and Methodology Edited by: Harding , S. 137 – 56 . Bloomington in, ed.
- Wolpe . ‘Gender Equity’, 114
- Clark , B. 1997 . 32 ‘Lesbian Activism in Zimbabwe’, Issue 25, 2
- Ibid., 31
- Okeke , P. E. 1997 . 34 – 6 . ‘African/Africanist Feminist Relations: Restructuring the Agenda/Agency’, Issue 25, 2
- Gordon , N. M. 1997 . 24 – 7 . Tonguing the Body: Placing Female Circumcision Within African Feminist Discourse’, Issue 25, 2
- Ibid., 26
- Stremlau , J. 1998 . ‘African Renaissance and International Relations’ (Unpublished manuscript, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, I am grateful to John Stremlau for the use of this manuscipt
- Ibid.
- Ibid.
- Mbeki . ‘The Time Has Come’, 261
- Okereke . 1997 . 28 – 30 . ‘Raising Women's Consciousness Towards Transformation in Nigeria: The Role of Literature’, Issue 25, 2
- Mogudi , L. 1998 . Women Creating the Future Johannesburg
- Mbeki . ‘The Time Has Come’, 242
- Conkey , M. and Spector , J. D. 1984 . “ ‘Archaeology and the Study of Gender’ ” . In Advances in Archaeological Method and Theory Edited by: Schiffer , M. B. Vol. 7 , 7 in, ed.
- Conkey , M. and Williams , S. H. 1991 . “ ‘Original Narratives: The Political Economy of Gender in Archaeology’ ” . In Gender at the Crossroads of Knowledge: Feminist Anthropology in the Post-Modern Era Edited by: di , M. 102 – 39 . Berkeley in Leonardo, ed., (L. Hurcombe, ‘Our Own Engendered Species’, Antiquity, 69 (1995), 87
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- Krige , E. J. and Krige , J. D. 1965 . The Realm of a Rain Queen London
- Herbert , E. W. 1993 . Iron, Gender and Power: Rituals of Transformation in African Societies Bloomington and Indianapolis
- Ibid., 29
- Huffman , T. N. 1996 . Snakes and Crocodiles: Power and Symbolism in Ancient Zimbabwe Johannesburg
- Ibid., 64
- Ibid., 71
- Ibid., 66
- Ibid.
- van , G. and Dell , E. , eds. 1998 . “ ‘Fertile Flowers of Femininity’ ” . In Evocations of the Child 52 – 67 . Johannesburg
- Hall , S. 1998 . “ ‘A Consideration of Gender Relations in the Late Iron Age “Sotho” Sequence of the Western Highveld, South Africa’ ” . In Gender in African Prehistory Edited by: Kent , S. 235 – 58 . Walnut Creek in, ed.
- Mason , R. 1986 . ‘Origins of Black People of Johannesburg and the Southern Western Central Transvaal, AD 350–1880’, Occasional Paper 16 of the Archaeological Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand (Johannesburg
- Hall . ‘A Consideration of Gender Relations’, 240
- Kuper , A. 1980 . ‘Symbolic Dimensions of the Southern Bantu Homestead’ . Africa , 50 : 8 – 23 .
- Hall . ‘A Consideration of Gender Relations’, 241
- Ibid., 248
- Ibid., 249
- Lane , P. ‘Engendered Spaces and Bodily Practices in the Iron Age of Southern Africa’, in Kent, Gender in African Prehistory, 201
- Segobye , A. ‘Daughters of Cattle: The Significance of Herding in the Growth of Complex Societies in Southern Africa Between the 10th and 15th Centuries AD’, in Kent, Gender in African Prehistory, 233
- Ibid.
- Schoeman , M. H. 1997 . 197 ‘The Ndzundza Archaeology of the Steelpoort River Valley’ (MA thesis, University of the Witwatersrand
- Ibid, 202.
- Spector , Conkey and . ‘Archaeology and the Study of Gender’, 9
- Wadley , L. ‘The Invisible Meat Providers: Women in the Stone Age of South Africa’, in Kent, Gender in African Prehistory, 69–81
- Estioko-Griffin , A. and Griffin , P. B. 1981 . “ ‘Woman the Hunter: The Agta’ ” . In Woman the Gatherer Edited by: Dahlberg , F. New Haven in, ed.
- Bodenhorn , B. 1990 . 55 – 74 . ‘“I'm Not the Great Hunter, My Wife Is”: Inupiat and Anthropological Models of Gender’, Etudes/Inuit Studies 14, 1–2
- Ichikawa , M. 1983 . ‘An Examination of the Hunting-Dependent Life of the Mbuti Pygmies, Eastern Zaire’ . African Studies Monographs , 4 : 55 – 76 .
- Casey , J. ‘Just a Formality: The Presence of Fancy Projectile Points in a Basic Tool Assemblage’, in Kent, Gender in African Prehistory, 83–103
- Owen , L. R. 2000 . “ ‘Lithic Functional Analysis as a Means of Studying Gender and Material Culture in Prehistory’ ” . In Gender and Material Culture in Archaeological Perspective Edited by: Donald , M. and Hurcombe , L. 185 – 205 . London in, eds
- Williamson , B. W. 2000 . ‘Prehistoric Stone Tool Residue Analysis From Rose Cottage Cave and Other Southern African Sites’ (PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand
- Solomon , A. 1992 . ‘Gender, Representation and Power in San Ethnography and Rock Art’ . Journal of Anthropological Anthropology , 11 : 291 – 329 .
- Parkington , J. ‘Resolving the Past: Gender in the Stone Age Archaeological Record of the Western Cape’, in Kent, Gender in African Prehistory, 25–37
- Conkey , M. W. and Gero , J. M. 1997 . ‘Programme to Practice: Gender and Feminism in Archaeology’ . Annual Review of Anthropology , 26 : 411 – 37 .
- Ibid., 418
- Mbeki . ‘The Time Has Come’, 243
South African Historical Journal
Volume 43, 2000 - Issue 1