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REVIEW ARTICLES/BESPREKINGSARTIKELS

A Mutual-Benefit Utopia where Exploitation was Unknown? Elizabeth Eldredge's Liberal Interpretation of Social Relations in Nineteenth-Century Lesotho

Pages 240-248 | Published online: 14 Jan 2009

  • Sanders , P. 1975 . Moshoeshoe: Chief of the Sotho London L. Thompson, Survival in Two Worlds: Moshoeshoe of Lesotho, 1786–1870 (Oxford, 1975)
  • Kimble , J. 1978 . ‘Towards an Understanding of the Political Economy of Lesotho’ National University of Lesotho . (MA thesis
  • Keegan , T. 1995 . ‘The Dynamics of a South African Kingdom: Nineteenth-Century Lesotho Reassessed’ . South African Historical Journal , 30 May : 109 – 20 . See also Diana Wylie's review in International Journal of African Historical Studies 28, 1 (1995), 220–1
  • Keegan . ‘Dynamics of a South African Kingdom’ 120
  • Dedering , T. 1995 . review in . Kleio , 27 : 223 – 4 . For another good example of a review that raises doubts about Eldredge's oral sources, see T. Maloka, ‘Lifaqane Fallout’, South African Review of Books, 35 (Jan.-Feb. 1995)
  • Murray , C. 1995 . review in . African Affairs , 94 ( 374 ) Jan. : 121 – 3 . The banality of Eldredge's argument is also pointed out by Dedering (review in Kleio, 224) in the following terms: ‘Is the pursuit of security really the most helpful analytical tool. or has it been used to give a rather mono-causal explanation of nineteenth century Lesotho? Is national self-preservation not the obvious concern for any society in history?’
  • Seloma , T. E. 1994 . ‘Subordination and Co-Option: Mokoteli Dynasty and its Relationship with Other Chieftaincies in Lesotho since the Nineteenth Century’ National University of Lesotho . See (MA thesis
  • Burman , S. B. 1976 . The Justice of the Queen's Government: The Cape's Administration of Basutoland 1871–1884 45 Leiden and Cambridge
  • Thus she has been accused by one reviewer of ‘try[ing] a little too hard to make this point [the existence of consensual and harmonious relations] at the expense of playing down relations of power’: Dedering, review, 223
  • Burman . The Justice of the Queen's Government 90
  • Ibid. 96;see also p. 90
  • Bell , D. 1960 . The End of Ideology Olencoe This idea was already current in the 1950s and a number of scholars attempted to analyse it. See, for example, For a Marxist explanation of the same phenomenon, but related to the collapse of the Soviet Union, see, for example, The Socialist Register (1990), and N. Harris, The End of the Third World (Harmondsworth, 1986)
  • Davies , J. C. 1962 . ‘Toward a Theory of Revolution’ . American Sociological Review , 27 ( 1 ) This way of interpreting riots and revolutions was fashionable in the 1960s and became more refined in the 1970s when its advocates introduced unhelpful ideas such as ‘relative deprivation’ and 'J-curves'. See, for example, and J.C. Davies, ed., Why Men Revolt and Why: A Reader in Political Violence and Revolution (New York and London, 1971
  • Rudé , G. 1959 . The Crowd in the French Revolution Oxford Some writings that immediately come to mind are those of prominent social historians: (E.P. Thompson, ‘The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century’, Past and Present, 50 (1971);and E.J. Hobsbawm, ‘Revolution’, in R. Porter and M. Teich, eds, Revolution in History (Cambridge, 1987)
  • Fako , Thabo . Mohau Nkoebe, Moshoeshoe I's great granddaughter. Miriam Mothata, daughter of a chief. Maria Tsekuoa. 'Makhetsi Khetsi. Tape Numbers: 6∗, 14∗, 24, 33,34;Eldredge Collection (tapes picked at random): Moshoeshoe I's great grandson.those marked∗ were continuations and were not listened to
  • In his review, Maloka has asked similar questions concerning Eldredge's collection and use of oral source material, including whether being a young white woman in an African village did not affect what she was told
  • Dedering asks whether Eldredge's ‘continual emphasis on the voluntary acceptance of unequal social relations has not been influenced by (her) aged. informants', among whom wealthy people are [by Dr Eldredge's own admission] ‘disproportionately represented': Dedering, review, 223
  • Thompson . Survival in Two Worlds. Besides the advice of this linguist, Thompson states that even early missionaries occasionally wrote in this manner: see

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