Diversity behind constructed unity: the resettlement process of the !Xun and Khwe communities in South Africa

References

• Battistoni , Alyssa K. , and Julie J. Taylor . 2009 . “ Indigenous Identities and Military Frontiers: Reflections on San and the Military in Namibia and Angola, 1960–2000 .” Lusotopie 16 1 : 113 – 131 doi: 10.1163/176830809788553156 .
   Google Scholar
• Bornman , Elirea. 2006 . “ National Symbols and Nation-Building in the Post-Apartheid South Africa .” International Journal of Intercultural Relations 30 3 : 383 – 399 doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2005.09.005 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowen , John R. 2000 . “ Should We have a Universal Concept of ‘Indigenous Peoples’ Rights’? Ethnicity and Essentialism in the Twenty-First Century .” Anthropology Today 16 4 : 12 – 16 doi: 10.1111/1467-8322.00037 .
   Google Scholar
• Brinkman , Inge. 2005 . A War for People: Civilians, Mobility, and Legitimacy in South-East Angola During MPLA's War for Independence . Köln : Köppe .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , David. 2000 . Contemporary Nationalism: Civic, Ethnocultural, and Multicultural Politics . London : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Chipkin , Ivor. 2007 . Do South Africans Exist? Nationalism, Democracy, and the Identity of the People . Johannesburg : Wits University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cliffe , Lionel. 2000 . “ Land Reform in South Africa .” Review of African Political Economy 27 84 : 273 – 286 doi: 10.1080/03056240008704459 .
   Google Scholar
• Cousins , Ben , and Aninka Claassens . 2005 . “ Communal Tenure ‘from above’ and ‘from below’: Land Rights, Authority and Livelihoods in Rural South Africa .” In Competing Jurisdictions: Settling Land Claims in Africa , Sandra J. T. M. Evers , Marja J. Spierenburg , and Harry Wels , 21 – 54 . Leiden : Brill .
   Google Scholar
• de Bruijn , Mirjam , Rijk van Dijk , and Dick Foeken . 2001 . Mobile Africa: Changing Patterns of Movement in Africa and Beyond . Leiden : Brill .
   Google Scholar
• De Wet , Chris. 1997 . “ Land Reform in South Africa: A Vehicle for Justice and Reconciliation, or a Source of Further Inequality and Conflict? ” Development Southern Africa 14 : 355 – 362 doi: 10.1080/03768359708439970 .
   Google Scholar
• Douglas , Stuart. 1997 . “ Reflections on State Intervention and the Schmidtsdrift Bushmen .” Journal of Contemporary African Studies 15 1 : 45 – 66 doi: 10.1080/02589009708729602 .
   Google Scholar
• Evers , Sandra J. T. M. , Marja J. Spierenburg , and Harry Wels . 2005 . “ Introduction Competing Jurisdictions: Settling Land Claims in Africa, Including Madagascar .” In Competing Jurisdictions: Settling Land Claims in Africa , Sandra J. T. M. Evers , Marja J. Spierenburg , and Harry Wels , 1 – 19 . Leiden : Brill .
   Google Scholar
• Gibson , James L. , and Amanda Gouws . 2000 . “ Social Identities and Political Intolerance: Linkages within the South African Mass Public .” American Journal of Political Science 44 2 : 278 – 292 doi: 10.2307/2669310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon , Robert J. 1992 . The Bushman Myth: The Making of a Namibian Underclass . Boulder : Westview .
   Google Scholar
• Government of South Africa . 1994 . Restitution of Land Rights Act 22 of 1994 . Pretoria : Department of Land Affairs .
   Google Scholar
• Government of South Africa . 1996 . Communal Property Associations Act 28 of 1996 . Pretoria : Department of Land Affairs .
   Google Scholar
• Government of South Africa . 1997 . White Paper on South African Land Policy . Pretoria : Department of Land Affairs .
   Google Scholar
• Government of South Africa . 2011 . Green Paper on Land Reform, 2011 . Pretoria : Department of Rural Development and Land Reform .
   Google Scholar
• Government of South Africa . 2012 . State of the Nation Address by his Excellency Jacob G. Zuma . President of the Republic of South Africa on the Occasion of the Joint Sitting of Parliament , Cape Town .
   Google Scholar
• Hanekom , Derek. 1999 . “ Speech by Derek Hanekom, Minister for Agriculture & Land Affairs, on the Occasion of the Signing of Land Claim Agreements with the ‘Khomani San and Mier Communities” . The speech was given at the signing ceremony organized by the Department for Agriculture and Land Affairs , Askham .
   Google Scholar
• Hitchcock , Robert K. 2002 . “ ‘We Are the First People’: Land, Natural Resources and Identity in the Central Kalahari, Botswana .” Journal of Southern African Studies 28 4 : 797 – 824 doi: 10.1080/0305707022000043520 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones , Frank L. , and Philip Smith . 2001 . “ Diversity and Commonality in National Identities: An Exploratory Analysis of Cross-National Patterns .” Journal of Sociology 37 1 : 45 – 63 doi: 10.1177/144078301128756193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamongo , Sisingi , and Leon Bezuidenhout . 2011 . Shadows in the Sand: A Koevoet Tracker's Story of an Insurgency War . Pinetown : 30 South .
   Google Scholar
• Kepe , Thembela. 1999 . “ The Problem of Defining ‘Community’: Challenges for the Land Reform Programme in Rural South Africa .” Development Southern Africa 16 3 : 415 – 433 doi: 10.1080/03768359908440089 .
   Google Scholar
• Kumar , Chetan. 2005 . “ Revisiting ‘Community’ in Community-Based Natural Resource Management .” Community Development Journal 40 3 : 275 – 285 doi: 10.1093/cdj/bsi036 .
   Google Scholar
• Lamont , Michèle , and Virág Molnár . 2002 . “ The Study of Boundaries in the Social Sciences .” Annual Review of Sociology 28 1 : 167 – 195 doi: 10.1146/annurev.soc.28.110601.141107 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• le Roux , Willemien , and Alison White . 2004 . Voices of the San: Living in Southern Africa Today . Cape Town : Kwela .
   Google Scholar
• Letsoalo , Thabo. 2010 . San Study Baseline Report 2010 . Durban : Aids Foundation South Africa (AFSA) .
   Google Scholar
• Moodley , Kogila , and Heribert Adam . 2000 . “ Race and Nation in Post-Apartheid South Africa .” Current Sociology 48 3 : 51 – 69 doi: 10.1177/0011392100048003005 .
   Google Scholar
• Oomen , Barbara. 1999 . “ Group Rights in Post-Apartheid South Africa-the Case of the Traditional Leaders .” Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law 44 : 73 – 103 .
   Google Scholar
• Robins , Steven. 2000 . “ Land Struggles and the Politics and Ethics of Representing ‘Bushman’ History and Identity .” Kronos: Journal of Cape History 26 : 56 – 75 .
   Google Scholar
• Robbins , David ( n.d. ). A San Journey: The Story of the !Xun and Khwe of Platfontein . Kimberley : Sol Plaatje Educational Trust .
   Google Scholar
• Robbins , David. 2007 . On the Bridge of Goodbye: The Story of South Africa's Discarded San Soldiers . Johannesburg : Jonathan Ball .
   Google Scholar
• Saugestad , Sidsel. 2004a . “ Khoe-San Languages, an Overview .” In Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Southern Africa , Robert Hitchcock and Diana Vinding , 250 – 252 . Copenhagen : IWGIA .
   Google Scholar
• Saugestad , Sidsel. 2004b . “ The Indigenous Peoples of Southern Africa: An Overview .” In Indigenous Peoples’ Rights in Southern Africa , Hitchcock Robert and Diana Vinding , 22 – 41 . Copenhagen : IWGIA .
   Google Scholar
• Sharp , John , and Stuart Douglas . 1996 . “ Prisoners of Their Reputation? The Veterans of the “Bushman” Battalions in South Africa .” In Miscast: Negotiating the Presence of the Bushmen , Pippa Skotnes , 323 – 329 . Cape Town : University of Cape Town Press .
   Google Scholar
• Skotnes , Pippa. 1996 . Miscast: Negotiating the Presence of the Bushmen . Cape Town : University of Cape Town Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , M. 2004 . “ Long Wait for !Xun and!Khwe Homecoming Ends .” Independent [Online], January 20. http://www.iol.co.za/news/south-africa/long-wait-for-xun-and-khwe-homecoming-ends-1.121037
   Google Scholar
• South African San Institute (SASI) . ( n.d. ). A 14-Year Review on SASI and the San in South Africa 1996–2000 . Kimberley : SASI .
   Google Scholar
• South African San Institute (SASI) . 2010 . Pangakokka Platfontein Community Development Plan . Kimberley : SASI .
   Google Scholar
• Sparks , Allister H. 1996 . Tomorrow is Another Country: The Inside Story of South Africa's Road to Change . Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sylvain , Renée. 2002 . “ ‘Land, Water, and Truth’: San Identity and Global Indigenism .” American Anthropologist 104 4 : 1074 – 1085 doi: 10.1525/aa.2002.104.4.1074 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , Julie J. 2007 . “ Celebrating San Victory Too Soon? ” Anthropology Today 23 5 : 3 – 5 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8322.2007.00534.x .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , Rupert , and Don Foster . 1999 . “ Advancing Non-Racialism in Post-Apartheid South Africa . In National Identity and Democracy in Africa , Mai Palmberg , 328 – 341 . Uppsala , , Sweden : Nordic Africa Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Tolsi , N. 2012 . “ ANC Introduces New Policy on Land Restitution .” Mail and Guardian [Online], June 30. http://mg.co.za/article/2012-06-30-anc-introduces-its-new-policy-on-land-reform
   Google Scholar
• United Nations . 2007 . United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples . New York : United Nations .
   Google Scholar
• Wilmsen , Edwin N. 1989 . Land Filled with Flies: A Political Economy of the Kalahari . Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wilmsen , Edwin N. , and James R. Denbow . 1990 . “ Paradigmatic History of San-Speaking Peoples and Current Attempts at Revision .” Current Anthropology 31 5 : 489 – 524 . doi: doi: 10.1086/203890 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar