Gender justice and the Millennium Development Goals: Canada and South Africa considered

References

• ACPD. 2014. “Canada Once Again Disappoints Women, Survivors of Sexual Violence.” Press report from 26th session of the UN Human Rights Council. Accessed March 4. http://sexualrightsinitiative.com/2014/hrc/hrc26-session/canada-once-again-disappoints-women-survivors-of-sexual-violence/.
   Google Scholar
• Agenda. 2012. “Weaknesses in South Africa's Progress with Women's Equality and the Millennium Development Goals: Agenda Interviews Masefako Segooa, Commission for Gender Equality.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 26 (1): 91–103.
   Google Scholar
• Amin, Samir. 2006. “The Millennium Development Goals: A View from the South.” Monthly Review 57(10). Accessed on July 20. https://monthlyreview.org/2006/03/01/the-millennium-development-goals-a-critique-from-the-south/.
   Google Scholar
• Antrobus, Peggy. 2004. The Global Women‘s Movement: Origins, Issues and Strategies. London: Zed Books.
   Google Scholar
• Antrobus, Peggy. 2010. “The MDGs: Major Distraction Gimmicks or Strategic Entry Points for Addressing Inequality between People and Nations?” Paper prepared for the International Development Education Association. Forthcoming.
   Google Scholar
• Bashevkin, Sylvia. 2012. Regress Trumps Progress: Canadian Women, Feminism and the Harper Government. Washington, DC: Freidrich Ebert Stiftung.
   Google Scholar
• Bergeron, Suzanne. 2011. “Economics, Performativity and Social Reproduction in Global Development.” Globalizations 8 (2): 151–161. doi: 10.1080/14747731.2010.493014
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bond, Patrick. 2007. “Microcredit evangelism, health, and social policy.” International Journal of Health Services 37 (2): 229–249. doi: 10.2190/9160-Q667-2725-3412
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braunstein, Elissa, and Caren Grown. 2006. “Reproductive Health, Trade Liberalization and Development.” In Trading Women‘s Health and Rights? Trade Liberalization and Reproductive Health in Developing Economies, edited by Caren Grown, Elissa Braunstein, and Anju Malhotra, 1–12. London: Zed Books.
   Google Scholar
• Brodie, Janine. 2008. “We are all Equal Now: Contemporary Gender Politics in Canada.” Feminist Theory 9 (20): 145–164. doi: 10.1177/1464700108090408
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cammack, Paul. 2004. “What the World Bank Means by Poverty Reduction, and Why it Matters.” New Political Economy 9 (2): 189–211. doi: 10.1080/1356346042000218069
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CBC News. 2014. “Missing and Murdered Aboriginal Women's Families Want Action from RCMP Report.” Accessed July 16. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/missing-and-murdered-aboriginal-women-s-families-want-action-from-rcmp-report-1.2645901.
   Google Scholar
• CGE (Commission for Gender Equality). 2010. A Gendered Review of South Africaâs Implementation of the Millennium Development Goals. Johannesburg: Commission for Gender Equality.
   Google Scholar
• Chant, Sylvia. 2012. “The Disappearing of ‘Smart Economics?’ The World Development Report 2012 on Gender Equality: Some Concerns about the Preparatory Process and the Prospects for Paradigm Shift.” Global Social Policy 12 (2): 198–218. doi: 10.1177/1468018112443674
   Google Scholar
• Cohen, Marjorie G., and Janine Brodie. 2007. “Remapping Gender in the New Global Order.” In Remapping Gender in the New Global Order, edited by Marjorie G. Cohen and Janine Brodie, 1–12. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cullinan, Kerry. 2013. “South Africa Far from Targets to Reduce Maternal, Infant Mortality.” South African Health News Service. Accessed October 29. http://www.health-e.org.za/2013/10/29/south-africa-far-targets-reduce-maternal-infant-mortality/.
   Google Scholar
• De la Barra, Ximena. 2006. “Who Owes and Who Pays? The Accumulated Debt of Neoliberalism.” Critical Sociology 32 (1): 125–161. doi: 10.1163/156916306776150241
   Google Scholar
• DFATD (Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development). 2014. “The Muskoka Initiative: Background.” Government of Canada. Accessed on July 18. http://www.acdi-cida.gc.ca/acdi-cida/acdi-cida.nsf/En/FRA-119133138-PQT.
   Google Scholar
• Douglas, Graeme, and Shannon Kindornay. 2013. Policy Brief – Development and the Private Sector: Canada‘s Approach. Ottawa: The North-South Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Easterly, William. 2014. The Tyranny of Experts: Economists, Dictators and the Forgotten Rights of the Poor. New York: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Francisco, G. 2014. “Statement By Gigi Francisco, Representing DAWN And the Women's Major Group.” Accessed September 22. http://www.awid.org/News-Analysis/Special-Focus-Post-2015-Development-Agenda/Statements/Statements/Statement-by-Gigi-Francisco-representing-DAWN-and-the-Women-s-Major-Group.
   Google Scholar
• Gill, S., and A. Roberts. 2011. “Macroeconomic Governance, Gendered Inequality, and Global Crises.” In Questioning Financial Governance from a Feminist Perspective, edited by Brigitte Young, Isabella Bakker, and Diane Elson, 152–172. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Gouws, Amanda. 2006. “The State of the National Gender Machinery: Structural Problems and Personalised Politics.” In South Africa 2005–2006: State of the Nation, edited by Daniel S. Buhlungu, J. Southall, and R. Lutchman. Pretoria: HSRC.
   Google Scholar
• Gouws, Amanda. 2013. “Multiculturalism in South Africa: Dislodging the Binary between Universal Human Rights and Culture/Tradition.” Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies 40 (1): 35–55. doi: 10.1080/02589346.2013.765674
   Google Scholar
• Gouws, Amanda. 2014. “Recognition and Redistribution: State of the Women's Movement in South Africa 20 Years After Democratic Transition.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 28 (2): 19–32. doi:10.1080/10130950.2014.930242.
   Google Scholar
• Griffin, Penny. 2007. “Refashioning IPE: What and how Gender Analysis Teaches International (Global) Political Economy.” Review of International Political Economy, 14 (4): 719–736. doi: 10.1080/09692290701475437
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harcourt, Wendy. 2003. “The Reproductive Rights and Health Agenda Under Attack (Editorial).” Development 46 (2): 1–5.
   Google Scholar
• Harvey, David. 2014. Seventeen Contradictions and the End of Capitalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hassim, Shireen. 2014a. “Texts and Tests of Equality: The Women's Charters and the Demand for Equality in South African Political History.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 28: 8–12.
   Google Scholar
• Hassim, Shireen. 2014b. THE ANC Women’s League: Sex, Gender and Politics. Jacana Media: Auckland Park.
   Google Scholar
• Hassim, Shireen. 2014c. “Violent Modernity: Gender, Race and Bodies in Contemporary South African Politics.” Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies 41 (2): 167–182. doi: 10.1080/02589346.2013.865824
   Google Scholar
• Hulme, David, and James Scott. 2010. “The Political Economy of the MDGs: Retrospect and Prospect for the World's Biggest Promise.” New Political Economy 15 (2): 293–306. doi: 10.1080/13563461003599301
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jordaan, Eduard. 2003. “The Concept of a Middle Power in International Relations: Distinguishing between Emerging and Traditional Middle Powers.” Politikon: South African Journal of Political Studies 30 (2): 165–181. doi: 10.1080/0258934032000147282
   Google Scholar
• Kabeer, Naila. 2011. “MDGs, Social Justice and the Challenge of Intersecting Inequalities.” Centre for Development Policy and Research. Accessed October 4, 2012. http://www.soas.ac.uk/cdpr/publications/pb/file66938.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• KGWEE (Knowledge Gateway for Women's Economic Empowerment). 2014. “About.” New York: Knowledge Gateway. Accessed July 15. http://www.empowerwomen.org/about.
   Google Scholar
• Kithatu-Kiwekete, Angelita. 2011. Working Paper: The Third MDG in South Africa: Quantifying the Status Quo and Moving Ahead. Pretoria: University of Pretoria, Insitute for Women and Gender Studies.
   Google Scholar
• Marchand, Marianne H., and Anne Sisson Runyan. 2011. Gender and Global Restructuring. London: Taylor and Francis.
   Google Scholar
• Menon, Nivedita. 2012. Seeing Like a Feminist. New Delhi: Zubaan-Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• Morrison, D. 1998. Aid and Ebb Tide: A History of CIDA and Canadian Development Assistance. Waterloo: Wilfred Laurier University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Mthathi, Sipho. 2006. “A Women's Movement to End Women's Oppression.” Equal Treatment 20: 2–3.
   Google Scholar
• MWCPD (Ministry for Women, Children and People with Disabilities). 2013. Ministerial Statement - Achieving Gender Equality and Women's Empowerment through a Comprehensive Approach Grounded in the Beijing Platform for Action, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women and the Vision of the Millennium Declaration: Lessons Learned, a South African Perspective. Pretoria: Republic of South Africa.
   Google Scholar
• Nerenburg, Karl. 2014. “Harper's True Commitment to Women and Children, at Home and Around the World.” Rabble. Accessed July 15. http://rabble.ca/blogs/bloggers/karl-nerenberg/2014/05/harpers-true-commitment-to-women-and-children-home-and-around.
   Google Scholar
• Nowicka, Wanda. 2011. “Sexual and Reproductive Rights and the Human Rights Agenda: Controversial and Contested.” Reproductive Health Matters 19 (38): 119–128. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(11)38574-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palmater, Pamela. 2014. “Harper's Assimilation Agenda Just Collided with First Nations Resistance – And Lost.” Rabble. Accessed on May 17. http://rabble.ca/blogs/bloggers/pamela-palmater/2014/05/harpers-assimilation-agenda-just-collided-first-nations-resis.
   Google Scholar
• Peterson, V. Spike. 2012. “Inequalities, Informalization and Feminist Quandaries.” International Feminist Journal of Politics 14: 5–35. doi: 10.1080/14616742.2011.631276
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pheko, Liepollo Lebohang. 2012. “Meeting the Challenges of the Millennium Development Goals.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 26 (1): 3–10.
   Google Scholar
• Pillay, Verashni. 2012. “Zuma: Women Must have Children.” Mail and Guardian. Accessed July 13. http://mg.co.za/article/2012-08-21-zuma-women-must-have-children.
   Google Scholar
• Poku, Nana K., and Jim Whitman. 2011. “The Millenium Development Goals and Development After 2015.” Third World Quarterly 32 (1): 181–198. doi: 10.1080/01436597.2011.543823
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Porter, Antonia, and Zanele Khumalo. 2013. “Gender Justice Key in Goals.” Centre for Conflict Resolution. Accessed on August 1. http://www.ccr.org.za/index.php/media-release/in-the-media/newspaper-articles/item/120-gender-justice-key-in-goals?tmpl=component&print=1.
   Google Scholar
• Pratt, C. 2001. “Moral Vision and Foreign Policy: The Case of Canadian Development Assistance.” In Ethics and Security in Canadian Foreign Policy, edited by R. Irwin, 59–76. Vancouver: UBC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ramkissoon, Arthi, Catherine Searle, Catherine Burns, and Mags Beksinska. 2010. “Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights” South African Health Review. Durban: Health Systems Trust.
   Google Scholar
• Republic of South Africa. 2013. Country Report 2013. Pretoria: Republic of South Africa.
   Google Scholar
• Schjoedt, Bente. 2011. “Master's Thesis: Feminism - Human Rights and Gender Equality in South Africa.” Master's Thesis, Aalborg University.
   Google Scholar
• Schmidt-Traub, Guido. 2009. “The Millennium Development Goals and Human Rights Based Approaches: Moving Towards a Shared Approach.” International Journal of Human Rights 13 (1): 72–85. doi: 10.1080/13642980802532374
   Google Scholar
• Sen, Gita, and Avanti Mukherjee. 2013. Working Paper: No Empowerment Without Rights, No Rights Without Politics: Gender-Equality, MDGs and the Post 2015 Development Agenda.
   Google Scholar
• Turshen, Meredith. 2014. “A Global Partnership for Development and Other Unfulfilled Promises of the Millennium Project.” Third World Quarterly 35 (3): 345–357. doi: 10.1080/01436597.2014.893481
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UN News Centre. 2014. “New UN Initiative Taps Private Sector Leadership to Advance Women's Rights.” Accessed June 18. http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=47945#.VCl1SOfbZxM.
   Google Scholar
• Unterhalter, Elaine. 2012. “Poverty, Education, Gender and the Millennium Development Goals: Reflections on Boundaries and Intersectionality.” Theory and Research in Education 10: 253–274. doi: 10.1177/1477878512459394
   Google Scholar
• Unterhalter, Elaine, and Amy North. 2011. “Responding to the Gender and Education Millenium Development Goals in South Africa and Kenya: Reflections on Education Rights, Gender Equality, Capabilities and Global Justice.” Compare 41 (4): 495–511.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vanwesenbeeck, Ine. 2008. “Sexual Violence and the MDGs.” International Journal of Sexual Health 20: 25–49. doi: 10.1080/19317610802157028
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vetten, Lisa. 2014. “The Ghosts of Families Past: Domestic Violence Legislation and Policy in Post-Apartheid South Africa.” Agenda: Empowering Women for Gender Equity 28 (2): 48–57. doi:10.1080/10130950.2014.927261.
   Google Scholar
• Webster, Paul C. 2014. “Accountability in Canada's Muskoka Initiative Questioned.” The Lancet 383: 1621–1622. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60774-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WHO (World Health Organization). 2012. Unsafe Abortion; Global and Regional Estimates of the Incidence of Unsafe Abortion and Associated Mortality in 2008. Geneva: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• WMG (Women's Major Group). 2014. “Final Press Release.” Accessed July 22, 2014. http://www.dawnnet.org/feminist-resources/sites/default/files/articles/womenmajorgroup_finalpressrelease_21july14.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• World Bank. 2014. “Millennium Development Goals.” Accessed November 2, 2014. http://data.worldbank.org/about/millennium-development-goals.
   Google Scholar
• Young, Brigitte, Isabella Bakker, and Diane Elson. 2011. Questioning Financial Governance from a Feminist Perspective. Abingdon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar