Notes and references
- Schmitter , Philippe and Karl , Terry . 1991 . ‘What Democracy Is ... And Is Not’ . Journal of Democracy , 2 (3) : 75 – 88 .
- Finkel , S. 1987 . “The Effects of Participation on Political Efficacy and Political Support: Evidence from a West German Panel’ . Journal of Politics , 49 (2) : 441 – 464 .
- Friedman , Steven and Stack , Louise . 1995 . “The Magic Moment’ ” . In The Small Miracle: South Africa's Negotiated Settlement , Edited by: Friedman , Steven and Atkinson , Doreen . Johannesburg : Ravan . See, for example,
- Robertson , Claire . 1995 . “ ‘Contesting the Contest: Negotiating the Electoral Machinery’ ” . Edited by: Friedman and Atkinson . (1995) op. cit.
- Downs , Anthony . 1957 . An Economic Theory of Democracy , New York : Harper and Row .
- Green , Donald and Shapiro , Ian . 1996 . Pathologies of Rational Choice Theory , New Haven : Yale University Press .
- Friedman , Steven . ‘Agreeing to Differ: African Democracy—Its Obstacles and Pitfalls’ . Social Research , Prospects for Democracy Special Edition, forthcoming.
- Bratton , Michael . 1998 . “ ‘A First Look at Second Elections in Africa’ ” . In Transformation to a Successful Democracy , Durban : Institute for Federal Democracy, Konrad Adanauer Stiftung .
- Piven , Frances Fox and Cloward , Richard . 1988 . Why Americans Don't Vote , New York : Pantheon .
- Gotz , Graeme . 1995 . Buying In, Staying Out: The Politics of Registration for South Africa's First Democratic Local Government Elections , Johannesburg : Centre for Policy Studies .
- Piven and Cloward (1988), op. cit.
- Sowetan,13 May 1999.
- Mackay , Shaun . 1999 . “ ‘IEC's Sleight of Hand is Not in Electorate's Long‐term Interest’ ” . In Synopsis , Vol. 3 , Centre for Policy Studies . (1).
- Alence , Rod and O'Donovan , Michael . 1999 . If South Africa's Second Democratic Election Had Been Held in March 1999: A Simulation of Participation and Party Support Patterns , 7 Pretoria : Human Sciences Research Council . mimeo,
- Centre for Policy Studies/National Business Initiative . 1998 . Quarterly Trends , April : 3 See, for example.
- The exchange occurred at a seminar in Bonn, Germany, in April 1998.
- Charney , Craig . 1995 . Voices of a New Democracy: African Expectations in the New South Africa , Johannesburg : Centre for Policy Studies .
- Quarterly Trends , April 1998
- SA Broadcasting Corporation . 1999 . Election Special , 2 June
- Putnam , Robert . 1994 . Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
- Michael Mann 1988 States, War and Capitalism Oxford Blackwell
- Rodrik , Dani . 1999 . The New Global Economy and Developing Countries , Washington, DC : Overseas Development Council .
- Giliomee , Hermann and Simkins , Charles . 1999 . “ ‘Conclusion’ ” . In The Awkward Embrace: One‐Party Domination and Democracy , Edited by: Giliomee and Simkins . 337 – 54 . Amsterdam : Harwood .