References
References
- Ackroyd , F . (1910) . My first CHA holiday . Comradeship , 4 (2) : pp. 23–25
- Aitchison C MacLeod NE Shaw SJ (2000) Leisure and Tourism Landscapes: Social and Cultural Geographies (London: Routledge)
- Arnold M (1903) Culture and anarchy in: The Works of Matthew Arnold 6 pp. 1–128 (London: Macmillan)
- Batchelor J (2000) John Ruskin. No Wealth but Life (London: Chatto & Windus)
- Brodie , I . (2000) . Windermere 10mph bylaw . Countryside Recreation , 8 (1) : pp. 12–13
- Burnett WH (1889) Holiday Rambles by Road and Field Path Near the River Ribble Blackburn
- Byne E Sutton G (1966) High Peak. The Story of Walking and Climbing in the Peak District (London: Secker & Warburg)
- Caffyn , A and Prosser , R . (1998) . A review of policies for ‘quiet areas’ in the National Parks of England and Wales . Leisure Studies , 17 : pp. 269–291
- CHA (1897) Minute Book (Co‐operative Holidays Association)
- CHA (1905) Songs of Faith, Nature and Comradeship 2nd edn. (Co‐operative Holidays Association)
- CHA (1909) Letter in CHA Archive (Co‐operative Holidays Association)
- CHA (1912) Hints to Ladies on Holiday Dress etc. (Co‐operative Holidays Association)
- CHA (1944) Speeches at Leonard's eighteith birthday party in CHA Archive (Co‐operative Holidays Association)
- Colne Times (1892) Report of Sermon by T.A. Leonard
- Colne Times (1893) Summer Holidays, 2 June p. 4
- Comradeship (1908) Letter from “Junius” 2 (2), December
- Comradeship (1909) Our Letter Bag 2 (3), February pp. 47–48
- Comradeship (1912) Obituary of Fanny Pringle 5 (5), April p. 69
- Cosgrove , D . (1979) . John Ruskin and the geographical imagination . Geographical Review , 69 : pp. 43–62
- Defra (2002) Review of English National Park Authorities (London: Defra)
- Echoes (c.1900) Undated cutting in Leonard's scrapbook CHA Archive
- Edwards R (1991) Fit for the future. Report of the National Parks Review Panel (Cheltenham: Countryside Commission)
- Ellison , M . (2000) . Windermere and water‐skiing: access dilemma for the future? . Countryside Recreation , 8 (2) : pp. 21–25
- Fitch , JG . (1888) . The Chautauqua Reading Circle . Nineteenth Century , 24 : pp. 487–500
- Harris J (1994) Private Lives, Public Spirit: Britain 1870–1914 (London: Penguin)
- Hazlitt W (1822) On going a journey in: F. Carr (Ed.) Essays of William Hazlitt pp. 85–95 (London: Walter Scott Publishing)
- Hill , O . (1877) . The future of our commons . Fortnightly Review , 22 : pp. 631–641
- Hobsbawm E (1987) The Age of Empire 1875–1914 (London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson)
- Howkins A (1986) The discovery of rural England in: R. Colls & P. Dodd (Eds) Englishness: Politics and Culture pp. 62–88 (London: Croom Helm)
- Huddersfield CHA (1911) Minute book of the Huddersfield CHA Rambling and Reading Club 1911–1927
- Joad CEM (1938) The people's claim in: C. Williams‐Ellis (Ed.) Britain and the Beast pp. 64–85 (London: Dent)
- Joad CEM (1946) The Untutored Townsman's Invasion of the Country (London: Faber & Faber)
- Johnson T (1896) Pleasant Walks Around Blackburn and Rambles by the Ribble, the Hodder and the Calder with Observations by the way (Blackburn: Johnson)
- Leonard , TA . (1891) . The philosophy of holiday‐making . Colne Times , 7 ( August ) : p. 6
- Leonard TA (c.1900) The Co‐operative Holidays Association. How it came and what it stands for undated leaflet, CHA Archive
- Leonard , TA . (1904) . CHA Notes . National Home Reading Union Magazine , 15 (6) : pp. 175–176
- Leonard , TA . (1905) . The summer assembly at Row . National Home Reading Union Magazine , 17 (1) : pp. 2–3
- Leonard , TA . (1907a) . Editorial . Comradeship , 1 (1), October )
- Leonard TA (1907b) National Home Reading Union Magazine 18 (7), March p. 174
- Leonard , TA . (1908) . Co‐operative Holidays Association Notes . Comradeship , 1 (3), February )
- Leonard TA (1912) Statement on leaving the CHA CHA archive
- Leonard TA (1936) Adventures in Holiday Making. Being the Story of the Rise and Development of a People's Holiday Movement (Manchester: Holiday Fellowship)
- Llewellyn , H . (2002) . The recreational purpose of National Parks . Countryside Recreation , 10 (3/4) : pp. 11–15
- MacEwen A MacEwen M (1982) Editorial National Parks: Conservation or Cosmetics? (London: Allen & Unwin)
- Manchester City News (1909) 24th July
- Manchester Rambling Club (1902) Syllabus for 1902 in: Leonard's personal papers, CHA Archive
- Marsh J (1982) Back to the Land. The Pastoral Impulse in England from 1880 to 1914 (London: Quartet Books)
- Miller , LR , Dickinson , JE and Pearlman‐Houghie , DJ . (2001) . Quiet enjoyment in the National Parks of England and Wales: public understanding of the term and its influence on attitudes towards recreational activities . Leisure Studies , 20 : pp. 19–40
- Moncrieff H (1990) Roots of Labour (Yeovil: Linden Hall)
- Morris W (1915) How I became a socialist in: Collected works of William Morris 23 pp. 277–281 (London: Longman)
- Morris W (1962) News from Nowhere and Selected Writings and Designs (London: Penguin)
- Morrison T (1974) Chautauqua: A Centre for Education, Religion and the Arts (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press)
- NHRU (1903) National Home Reading Union Magazine 15 (4), December
- NHRU (1905) National Home Reading Union Magazine 17 (4), December 96 97
- Nicholson N (1995) The Lakers. The Adventures of the First Tourists (Milnthorpe: Cicerone Press)
- Ousby I (1990) The Englishman's England: Taste, Travel and the Rise of Tourism (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
- Parker , G and Ravenscroft , N . (1999) . Benevolence, nationalism and hegemony: 50 years of the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949 . Leisure Studies , 18 : pp. 297–313
- Paton JL (1914) John Brown Paton: A Biography (London: Hodder & Stoughton)
- Paton JL (1936a) Introit in: T.A. Leonard (Ed.) Adventures in Holiday Making op. cit. pp. 13–16
- Paton , JL . (1936b) . Miss Emily Smith: an appreciation . Comradeship , 28 (2) : p. 3
- People's Friend (1904) 16th May
- Prynn , D . (1976) . The Clarion Clubs, rambling, and the Holiday Associations in Britain since the 1890s . Journal of Contemporary History , 11 : pp. 65–77
- Pye D (1995) Fellowship is Life. The National Clarion Cycling Club 1895–1995 (Bolton: Clarion Publishing)
- Rawnsley , HD . (1886) . Footpath preservation: a national need . Contemporary Review , 50 : pp. 373–386
- Rawnsley HD (1903) Address to the Annual Conference of the Co‐operative Holiday Association (National Home Reading Union Magazine)
- Rickets , SJ . (1910) . Free holidays: my trip to Hayfield . Comradeship , 4 (2) : pp. 18–20
- Ruskin J (1856) Modern Painters, Volume Three (London: Smith, Elder & Co.)
- Ruskin J (1907) Unto this last (London: Dent)
- Schulze H (1998) Germany: A New History (trans. by Deborah Lucas Schneider) (London: Harvard University Press)
- Shoard M (1997) This Land is our Land. The Struggle for Britain's Countryside (London: Gaia)
- Shoard M (1999) A Right to Roam (Oxford: Oxford University Press)
- Sidaway R (1998) Recreation pressures on the countryside: real concerns or crises of the imagination? in: M.F. Collins & I.S. Cooper (Eds) Leisure Management Issues and Applications pp. 85–95 (Wallingford: CAB International)
- Snape , R . (2002) . The National Home Reading Union . Journal of Victorian Culture , 7 : pp. 86–100
- Stephenson T (1989) Forbidden Land. The Struggle for Access to the Mountain and Moorland (Manchester: Manchester University Press)
- Tarn (1952) A Grand Old Lady of the CHA a personal reminiscence, CHA Archive
- Taylor H (1997) A Claim on the Countryside. A History of the British Outdoor Movement (Edinburgh: Keele University Press)
- Towner J (1996) An Historical Geography of Recreation and Tourism in the Western World 1540–1940 (Chichester: Wiley)
- Veblen T (1994) The Theory of the Leisure Class (New York: Dover)
- Wiener M (1981) English Culture and the Decline of the Industrial Spirit 1850–1980 (London: Penguin)
- Williams R (1975) The Country and the City (St. Albans: Paladin)
- Wordsworth W (1969) Preface to The Excursion in: Poetical Works pp. 589–590 (Oxford: Oxford University Press)
- Wordsworth W (1977) Guide to the Lakes (Oxford: Oxford University Press)
- Yeo , S . (1977) . A new life: the religion of socialism in Britain 1883–1896 . History Workshop Journal , 4 : pp. 5–49
- Young Oxford (1897) pp. 432–435