The influence of tyre characteristics on measures of rolling performance during cross-country mountain biking

References

• Atkinson, G., & Nevill, A. M. (1998). Statistical methods for assessing measurement error (reliability) in variables relevant to sports medicine. [Review]. Sports Medicine, 26(4), 217–238.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertucci, W., Duc, S., Villerius, V., Pernin, J.-N., & Grappe, F. (2005). Validity and reliability of the powertap mobile cycling powermeter when compared with the srm device. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 26(10), 868–873.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertucci, W., & Rogier, S. (2012). Effects of different types of tyres and surfaces on the power output in the mountain bike field conditions: A preliminary study. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, 15(suppl 1), 234–236.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bertucci, W. M., Rogier, S., & Reiser, R. F.(2013). Evaluation of aerodynamic and rolling resistances in mountain-bike field conditions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 31, 1–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Candau, R. B., Grappe, F., Menard, M., Barbier, B., Millet, G. Y., Hoffman, M. D., … Rouillon, J. D. (1999). Simplified deceleration method for assessment of resistive forces in cycling. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 31(10), 1441–1447.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Capelli, C., Schena, F., Zamparo, P., Dal Monte, A. D., Faina, M., & Di Prampero, P. E. (1998). Energetics of best performances in track cycling. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 30, 614–624.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Prampero, P., Cortili, G., Mognoni, P., & Saibene, F. (1979). Equation of motion of a cyclist. Journal of Applied Physiology, 47(1), 201–206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Prampero, P. E. (2000). Cycling on earth, in space, on the moon. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 82, 345–360.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Earp, J. E., & Newton, R. U. (2012). Advances in electronic timing systems: Considerations for selecting an appropriate timing system. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(5), 1245–1248.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faria, E. W., Parker, D. L., & Faria, I. E. (2005). The science of cycling: Factors affecting performance – part 2. Sports Medicine, 35(4), 313–337.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faria, I. E., & Cavanagh, P. R. (1978). The physiology and biomechanics of cycling. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Grappe, F., Candau, R., Barbier, B., Hoffman, M., Belli, A., & Rouillon, J.-D. (1999). Influence of tyre pressure and vertical load on coefficient of rolling resistance and simulated cycling performance. Ergonomics, 42(10), 1361–1371.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gregory, J., Johns, D. P., & Walls, J. T. (2007). Relative vs. absolute physiological measures as predictors of mountain bike cross-country race performance. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(1), 17–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hurst, H. T., Swarén, M., Hébert-Losier, K., Ericsson, F., Sinclair, J., Atkins, S., & Holmberg, H.-C. (2012). Influence of course type on upper body muscle activity in elite cross-country and downhill mountain bikers during off road downhill cycling. Journal of Science and Cycling, 1, 2–9.
   Google Scholar
• Impellizzeri, F., Sassi, A., Rodriguez-Alonso, M., Mognoni, P., & Marcora, S. (2002). Exercise intensity during off-road cycling competitions. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 34(11), 1808–1813.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kyle, C. R. (1988). The mechanics and aerodynamics of cycling. In E. R. Burke (Ed.), Medical and scientific aspects of cycling (pp. 235–251). Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics.
   Google Scholar
• Macdermid, P. W., & Morton, R. H. (2012). A longitudinal analysis of start position and the outcome of world cup cross-country mountain bike racing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(2), 175–182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macdermid, P. W., & Stannard, S. (2012). Mechanical work and physiological responses to simulated cross country mountain bike racing. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(14), 1491–1501.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macrae, H.-H., Hise, K. J., & Allen, P. J. (2000). Effects of front and dual suspension mountain bike systems on uphill cycling performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 32(7), 1276–1280.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, G. W., 3rd, Harney, J. W., & Berry, M. J. (1998). Functionality of mutations at conserved nucleotides in eukaryotic secis elements is determined by the identity of a single nonconserved nucleotide. [Research Support, U.S. Gov’t, Non-P. H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov’t, P. H.S.] RNA, 4(1), 65–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, J. C., Gardner, A. S., Barras, M., & Martin, D. T. (2006). Modeling sprint cycling using field-derived parameters and forward integration. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38(3), 592–597.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, J. C., Milliken, D. L., Cobb, J. E., Mcfadden, K. L., & Coggan, A. R. (1998). Validation of a mathematical model for road cycling power. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 14, 276–291.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nilges, P. (2010). How to increase your speed: All about rolling resistance. Retrieved June 28, 2013, from http://www.google.co.nz/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&ved=0CB0QFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtbonline.co.za%2Fdownloads%2FRolling_Resistance_Eng_illustrated.pdf&ei=4R3JU7baDejy7AbyrIBw&usg=AFQjCNFWiKfFyzd_pVVWGpgqNpUdDLawLw&sig2=Fg0xuBsURQoG59GSXq9_zw&bvm=bv.71198958,d.ZGU
   Google Scholar
• Overend, N., & Pavelka, E. (1999). Ned overend: Mountain bike like a champion, master the techniques of America’s greatest rider. Emmaus, PA: Rodale Press.
   Google Scholar
• Van Der Plas, R. (1991). Bicycle technology: Understanding, selecting, and maintaining the modern bicycle and its components. San Francisco, CA: Bicycle Books.
   Google Scholar
• Whitt, F. R. (1971). A note on the estimation of the energy expenditure of sporting cyclists. Ergonomics, 14(3), 419–424.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, D. G., Papadopoulos, J., & Whitt, F. R. (2004). Bicycling science. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar