3,362
Views
81
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Sport Performance

Chronic ingestion of a low dose of caffeine induces tolerance to the performance benefits of caffeine

, , , , &
Pages 1920-1927 | Accepted 20 Sep 2016, Published online: 20 Oct 2016

References

  • Acquas, E., Tanda, G., & Di Chiara, G. (2002). Differential effects of caffeine on dopamine and acetylcholine transmission in brain areas of drug-naive and caffeine-pretreated rats. Neuropsychopharmacology, 27, 182–193. doi:10.1016/S0893-133X(02)00290-7
  • Addicot, M. A., Yang, L. L., Peiffer, A. M., & Laurienti, P. J. (2008). Methodological considerations for the quantification of self-reported caffeine use. Psychopharmacology, 203, 571–578. doi:10.1007/s00213-008-1403-5
  • Bangsbo, J., Jacobsen, K., Nordberg, N., Christensen, N. J., & Graham, T. E. (1992). Acute and habitual caffeine ingestion and metabolic responses to steady-state exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 72, 1297–1303.
  • Bell, D. G., & McLellan, T. M. (2002). Exercise endurance 1, 3, and 6 h after caffeine ingestion in caffeine users and nonusers. Journal of Applied Physiology, 93, 1227–1234. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00187.2002
  • Ben-Jonathan, N., & Hnasko, R. (2001). Dopamine as a prolactin (PRL) inhibitor. Endocrinology Reviews, 22, 724–763. doi:10.1210/edrv.22.6.0451
  • Berglund, B., & Hemmingsson, P. (1982). Effects of caffeine ingestion on exercise performance at low and high altitudes in cross-country skiers. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 3, 234–236. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026094
  • Borg, G. A. (1982). Psychophysical bases of perceived exertion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 14, 377–381. doi:10.1249/00005768-198205000-00012
  • Burke, L. M. (2008). Caffeine and sports performance. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 33, 1319–1334. doi:10.1139/H08-130
  • Ciruela, F., Casado, V., Rodrigues, R. J., Luján, R., Burgueño, J., Canals, M., … Franco, R. (2006). Presynaptic control of striatal glutamatergic neurotransmission by adenosine A1-A2A receptor heteromers. Journal of Neuroscience, 26, 2080–2087. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3574-05.2006
  • Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 115–119. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155
  • Cornelis, M. C., El-Sohemy, A., & Campos, H. (2007). Genetic polymorphism of the adenosine A2A receptor is associated with habitual caffeine consumption. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 86, 240–244.
  • Costill, D. L., Dalsky, G. P., & Fink, W. J. (1978). Effects of caffeine ingestion on metabolism and exercise performance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 10, 155–158.
  • Cox, G. R., Desbrow, B., Montgomery, P. G., Anderson, M. E., Bruce, C. R., Macrides, T. A., … Burke, L. M. (2002). Effect of different protocols of caffeine intake on metabolism and endurance performance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 93, 990–999. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00249.2002
  • De Luca, M. A., Bassareo, V., Bauer, A., & Di Chiara, G. (2007). Caffeine and accumbens shell dopamine. Journal of Neurochemistry, 103, 157–163.
  • Desbrow, B., Biddulph, C., Devlin, B., Grant, G. D., Anoopkumar-Dukie, S., & Leveritt, M. D. (2012). The effects of different doses of caffeine on endurance cycling time trial performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30, 115–120. doi:10.1080/02640414.2011.632431
  • Desbrow, B., & Leveritt, M. D. (2006). Awareness and use of caffeine by athletes competing at the 2005 Ironman Triathlon World Championships. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 16, 545–558. doi:10.1123/ijsnem.16.5.545
  • Dill, D. B., & Costill, D. L. (1974). Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration. Journal of Applied Physiology, 37, 247–248.
  • El Yacoubi, M., Ledent, C., Menard, J. F., Parmentier, M., Costentin, J., & Vaugeois, J. M. (2000). The stimulant effects of caffeine on locomotor behaviour in mice are mediated through its blockade of adenosine A(2A) receptors. British Journal of Pharmacology, 129, 1465–1473. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0703170
  • Elmenhorst, D., Meyer, P. T., Matusch, A., Winz, O. H., & Bauer, A. (2012). Caffeine occupancy of human cerebral A1 adenosine receptors: In vivo quantification with 18F-CPFPX and PET. Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 53, 1723–1729. doi:10.2967/jnumed.112.105114
  • Fitt, E., Pell, D., & Cole, D. (2013). Assessing caffeine intake in the United Kingdom diet. Food Chemistry, 140, 421–426. doi:10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.07.092
  • Fleming, J., & James, L. J. (2014). Repeated familiarisation with hypohydration attenuates the performance decrement caused by hypohydration during treadmill running. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 39, 124–129. doi:10.1139/apnm-2013-0044
  • Fredholm, B. B., Battig, K., Holmen, J., Nehlig, A., & Zvartau, E. E. (1999). Actions of caffeine in the brain with special reference to factors that contribute to its widespread use. Pharmacological Reviews, 51, 83–133.
  • Hodgson, A. B., Randell, R. K., & Jeukendrup, A. E. (2013). The metabolic and performance effects of caffeine compared to coffee during endurance exercise. PLoS One, 8, e59561. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059561
  • Holland, D. T., Godfredsen, K. A., Page, T., & Connor, J. D. (1998). Simple high-performance liquid chromatography method for the simultaneous determination of serum caffeine and paraxanthine following rapid sample preparation. Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 707, 105–110. doi:10.1016/S0378-4347(97)00590-2
  • Hopkins, W. G. (2000). A new view of statistics. Internet Society for, Sport Science. Retrieved 24 August, 2016, from sportsci.org
  • Irwin, C., Desbrow, B., Ellis, A., O’Keeffe, B., Grant, G., & Leveritt, M. (2011). Caffeine withdrawal and high-intensity endurance cycling performance. Journal of Sports Sciences, 29, 509–515. doi:10.1080/02640414.2010.541480
  • Jenkins, N. T., Trilk, J. L., Singhal, A., O’Connor, P. J., & Cureton, K. J. (2008). Ergogenic effects of low doses of caffeine on cycling performance. International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 18, 328–342. doi:10.1123/ijsnem.18.3.328
  • Jeukendrup, A., Saris, W. H., Brouns, F., & Kester, A. D. (1996). A new validated endurance performance test. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 28, 266–270. doi:10.1097/00005768-199602000-00017
  • Johansson, B., Ahlberg, S., van der Ploeg, I., Brené, S., Lindefors, N., Persson, H., & Fredholm, B. B. (1993). Effect of long term caffeine treatment on A1 and A2 adenosine receptor binding and on mRNA levels in rat brain. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg’s Archives of Pharmacology, 347, 407–414. doi:10.1007/BF00165391
  • Karcz-Kubicha, M., Antoniou, K., Terasmaa, A., Quarta, D., Solinas, M., Justinova, Z., … Ferré, S. (2003). Involvement of adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the motor effects of caffeine after its acute and chronic administration. Neuropsychopharmacology, 28, 1281–1291. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300167
  • Loy, B. D., O’Connor, P. J., Lindheimer, J. B., & Covert, S. F. (2015). Caffeine is ergogenic for adenosine A2A receptor gene (ADORA2A) T Allele homozygotes: A pilot study. Journal of Caffeine Research, 5, 73–81. doi:10.1089/jcr.2014.0035
  • Peronnet, F., & Massicotte, D. (1991). Table of nonprotein respiratory quotient: An update. Canadian Journal of Sport Sciences, 16, 23–29.
  • Quarta, D., Ferré, S., Solinas, M., You, Z. B., Hockemeyer, J., Popoli, P., & Goldberg, S. R. (2004). Opposite modulatory roles for adenosine A1 and A2A receptors on glutamate and dopamine release in the shell of the nucleus accumbens. Effects of chronic caffeine exposure. Journal of Neurochemistry, 88, 1151–1158. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2003.02245.x
  • Roti, M. W., Casa, D. J., Pumerantz, A. C., Watson, G., Judelson, D. A., Dias, J. C., … Armstrong, L. E. (2006). Thermoregulatory responses to exercise in the heat: Chronic caffeine intake has no effect. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 77, 124–129.
  • Snyder, S. H., Katims, J. J., Annau, Z., Bruns, R. F., & Daly, J. W. (1981). Adenosine receptors and behavioral actions of methylxanthines. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 78, 3260–3264. doi:10.1073/pnas.78.5.3260
  • Solinas, M., Ferré, S., You, Z. B., Karcz-Kubicha, M., Popoli, P., & Goldberg, S. R. (2002). Caffeine induces dopamine and glutamate release in the shell of the nucleus accumbens. Journal of Neuroscience, 22, 6321–6324.
  • Svenningsson, P., Nomikos, G. G., & Fredholm, B. B. (1999). The stimulatory action and the development of tolerance to caffeine is associated with alterations in gene expression in specific brain regions. Journal of Neuroscience, 19, 4011–4022.
  • Tepper, J. M., Wilson, C. J., & Koós, T. (2008). Feedforward and feedback inhibition in neostriatal GABAergic spiny neurons. Brain Research Reviews, 58, 272–281. doi:10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.10.008
  • Tsigos, C., & Chrousos, G. P. (2002). Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, neuroendocrine factors and stress. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 53, 865–871. doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00429-4
  • Volkow, N. D., Wang, G.-J., Logan, J., Alexoff, D., Fowler, J. S., Thanos, P. K., … Tomasi, D. (2015). Caffeine increases striatal dopamine D2/D3 receptor availability in the human brain. Translational Psychiatry, 5, e549. doi:10.1038/tp.2015.46
  • Zavorsky, G. S., Murias, J. M., Gow, J., Kim, D. J., Poulin-Harnois, C., Kubow, S., & Lands, L. C. (2007). Laboratory 20-km cycle time trial reproducibility. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 28, 743–748. doi:10.1055/s-2007-964969

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.