2,475
Views
47
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Miscellany

Spelling and dysgraphia

&
Pages 110-134 | Published online: 05 Jan 2007

References

References

  • Alario , FX , Schiller , NO , Domoto-Reilly , K and Caramazza , A . 2003 . The role of phonological and orthographic information in lexical selection . Brain and Language , 84 : 372 – 398 .
  • Assal , G , Buttet , J and Jolivet , R . 1981 . Dissociations in aphasia: A case report . Brain and Language , 13 : 223 – 240 .
  • Badecker , W , Hillis , AE and Caramazza , A . 1990 . Lexical morphology and its role in the writing process: Evidence from a case of acquired dysgraphia . Cognition , 35 : 205 – 244 .
  • Barry , C and Seymour , PHK . 1988 . Lexical priming and sound-to-spelling contingency effects in nonword spelling . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 40A : 5 – 40 .
  • Baxter , DM and Warrington , EK . 1985 . Category-specific phonological dysgraphia . Neuropsychologia , 23 : 653 – 666 .
  • Baxter , DM and Warrington , EK . 1987 . Transcoding sound to spelling: Single or multiple sound unit correspondence? . Cortex , 23 : 11 – 28 .
  • Beaton , A , Guest , J and Ved , R . 1997 . Semantic errors of naming, reading, writing, and drawing following left-hemisphere infarction . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 14 : 459 – 478 .
  • Beauvois , M-F and Dérouesné , F . 1981 . Lexical or orthographic agraphia . Brain , 104 : 21 – 49 .
  • Benson F 1979 Agraphia In K. M. Heilman & E. Valenstein (Eds.), Clinical neuropsychology (1st ed.). Oxford Oxford University Press
  • Blanken , G , Schäfer , C , Tucha , O and Lange , KW . 1999 . Serial processing in graphemic encoding: Evidence from letter exchange errors in a multilingual patient . Journal of Neurolinguistics , 12 : 13 – 39 .
  • Bub , D and Kertesz , A . 1982a . Evidence for lexicographic processing in a patient with preserved writing over single word naming . Brain , 105 : 697 – 717 .
  • Bub , D and Kertesz , A . 1982b . Deep agraphia . Brain and Language , 17 : 146 – 165 .
  • Campbell , R . 1983 . Writing nonwords to dictation . Brain and Language , 19 : 153 – 178 .
  • Cantagallo , A and Bonazzi , S . 1996 . Acquired dysgraphia with selective damage to the graphemic buffer: A single case report . Italian Journal of Neurological Science , 17 : 249 – 254 .
  • Caramazza , A , Chialant , D , Capasso , R and Miceli , G . 2000 . Separable processing of consonants and vowels . Nature , 403 : 428 – 430 .
  • Caramazza , A and Hillis , A . 1990 . Where do semantic errors come from? . Cortex , 26 : 95 – 122 .
  • Caramazza , A and Hillis , A . 1991 . Lexical organization of nouns and verbs in the brain . Nature , 349 : 788 – 790 .
  • Caramazza A Miceli G 1989 Orthographic structure, the graphemic buffer and the spelling process In C. von Euler (Ed.), Brain and reading. Macmillan/Wenner-Gren International Symposium Series 257 268 Basingstoke UK Macmillan
  • Caramazza , A and Miceli , G . 1990 . The structure of graphemic representations . Cognition , 37 : 243 – 297 .
  • Caramazza , A , Miceli , G and Villa , G . 1986 . The role of the (output) phonological buffer in reading, writing and repetition . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 3 : 37 – 76 .
  • Caramazza , A , Miceli , G , Villa , G and Romani , C . 1987 . The role of the graphemic buffer in spelling: Evidence from a case of acquired dysgraphia . Cognition , 26 : 59 – 85 .
  • Coltheart M Patterson KE Marshall JC (Eds.). 1980 Deep dyslexia London Routledge & Kegan Paul
  • Cotelli , M , Aboutalebi , J , Zorzi , M and Cappa , S . 2003 . Vowels in the buffer: A case study of acquired dysgraphia with selective vowel substitutions . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 20 : 99 – 114 .
  • Cubelli , R . 1991 . A selective deficit for writing vowels in acquired dysgraphia . Nature , 353 : 258 – 260 .
  • Cubelli R Paolieri D Borghi E 2003 Un caso di disgrafia selettivas per le consonanti: Si tratta di un deficit ortografico? Talk presented at the meeting of the Società Italiana di Neuropsicologia. Bologna, November 21, 2003
  • Dérouesné , J and Beauvois , M-F . 1979 . Phonological processing in reading: Data from alexia . Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry , 42 : 1125 – 1132 .
  • Ellis , AW . 1979 . Slips of the pen . Visible Language , 13 : 265 – 282 .
  • Ellis AW 1982 Spelling and writing (and reading and speaking) In A. W. Ellis (Ed.), Normality and pathology in cognitive functions 113 145 New York Academic Press
  • Folk , J , Rapp , B and Goldrick , M . 2002 . Interaction of lexical and sublexical information in spelling: What's the point? . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 19 : 653 – 671 .
  • Friedman , RB and Alexander , MP . 1989 . Written spelling agraphia . Brain and Language , 36 : 503 – 517 .
  • Glasspool DW 2000 Serial order in behaviour: Evidence from performance slips In G. Houghton (Ed.), Connectionist modeling in psychology Hove UK Psychology Press
  • Glasspool D Houghton G 1997 The representation of categorial constraints in connectionist models of serial order In J. Bullinaria, D. Glasspool, & G. Houghton (Eds.), Connectionist representation 269 282 London Springer-Verlag
  • Glasspool DW Houghton G 2005 Serial order and consonant-vowel structure in a graphemic output buffer model Brain and Language (e-published February 25, 2005)
  • Goodman , RA and Caramazza , A . 1986a . Aspects of the spelling process: Evidence from a case of acquired dysgraphia . Language and Cognitive Processes , 1 : 263 – 296 .
  • Goodman , RA and Caramazza , A . 1986b . Dissociation of spelling errors in written and oral spelling: The role of allographic conversion in writing . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 3 : 179 – 206 .
  • Grashey , H . 1885 . Über Aphasie und ihre Beziehungen zur Wahrnehmung . Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervnekrankheiten , 16 : 654 – 688 .
  • Hanna RR Hanna JS Hodges RE Rudorf EH 1966 Phoneme–grapheme correspondences as cues to spelling improvement Washington DC US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Office of Education, US Government Printing Office.
  • Hatfield , FM and Patterson , KE . 1983 . Phonological spelling . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 35A : 451 – 458 .
  • Head H 1926 Aphasia and kindred disorders of speech London Cambridge University Press
  • Hillis , AE and Caramazza , A . 1989 . The graphemic buffer and mechanisms of unilateral spatial neglect . Brain and Language , 36 : 208 – 235 .
  • Hillis , AE and Caramazza , A . 1991 . Mechanisms for accessing lexical representations for output: Evidence from a category-specific semantic deficit . Brain and Language , 40 : 106 – 144 .
  • Hillis , AE and Caramazza , A . 1995 . Representation of grammatical categories in the brain . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 7 : 396 – 407 .
  • Hillis , AE , Rapp , B and Caramazza , A . 1999 . When a rose is a rose in speech but a tulip in writing . Cortex , 35 : 337 – 356 .
  • Hodges , JR and Marshall , JC . 1992 . Discrepant oral and written spelling after left hemisphere tumour . Cortex , 28 : 643 – 656 .
  • Hotopf WHN 1980 Slips of the pen In U. Frith (Ed.), Cognitive processes in spelling 287 307 New York Academic Press
  • Houghton , G and Zorzi , M . 2003 . Normal and impaired spelling in a connectionist dual-route architecture . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 20 : 115 – 162 .
  • Jónsdottı´r , MK , Shallice , T and Wise , R . 1996 . Phonological mediation and the graphemic buffer disorder in spelling: Cross-language differences? . Cognition , 59 : 169 – 197 .
  • Katz , RB . 1991 . Limited retention of information in the graphemic buffer . Cortex , 27 : 111 – 119 .
  • Kay J Hanley J 1994 Peripheral disorder of spelling: The role of the graphemic buffer In G. D. A. Brown & N. C. Ellis (Eds.), Handbook of spelling: Theory, process and intervention 295 315 New York John Wiley
  • Kinsbourne , M and Rosenfield , DB . 1974 . Agraphia selective for written spelling . Brain and Language , 1 : 215 – 225 .
  • Kinsbourne , M and Warrington , EK . 1965 . A case showing selectively impaired oral spelling . Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry , 28 : 563 – 566 .
  • Kokubo , K , Suzuki , K , Yamadori , A and Satou , K . 2001 . Pure kana agraphia as a manifestation of graphemic buffer impairment . Cortex , 37 : 187 – 195 .
  • Lambon Ralph , MA , Sage , K and Roberts , J . 2000 . Classical anomia: A neuropsychological perspective on speech production . Neuropsychologia , 38 : 186 – 202 .
  • Lichtheim , L . 1885 . Über Aphasie . Deutsches Archiv für klinische Medizin , 36 : 204 – 268 .
  • Luria AR 1970 Traumatic aphasia The Hague Mouton de Gruyter
  • Marshall , JC and Newcombe , F . 1973 . Patterns of paralexia . Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , 2 : 175 – 199 .
  • McCloskey , M , Badecker , W , Goodman-Shulman , R and Aliminosa , D . 1994 . The structure of graphemic representations in spelling: Evidence from a case of acquired dysgraphia . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 11 : 341 – 392 .
  • McCloskey M Macaruso P Rapp B in press Grapheme-to-lexeme feedback in the cognitive spelling system: Evidence from a dysgraphic patient Cognitive Neuropsychology
  • Miceli , G , Benvegnù , B , Capasso , R and Caramazza , A . 1995 . Selective deficit in processing double letters . Cortex , 31 : 161 – 71 .
  • Miceli , G , Benvegnù , B , Capasso , R and Caramazza , A . 1997a . The independence of phonological and orthographic lexical forms: Evidence from aphasia . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 14 : 35 – 70 .
  • Miceli , G , Benvegnù , B , Capasso , R and Caramazza , A . 2004 . The categorical distinction of consonant and vowel representations: Evidence from dysgraphia . Neurocase , 10 : 109 – 121 .
  • Miceli , G and Capasso , R . 1997 . Semantic errors as evidence for the independence and the interaction of orthographic and phonological word forms . Language and Cognitive Processes , 12 : 733 – 764 .
  • Miceli , G , Capasso , R and Caramazza , A . 1994 . The interaction of lexical and sublexical processes in reading, writing, and repetition . Neuropsychologia , 32 : 317 – 333 .
  • Miceli , G , Capasso , R and Caramazza , A . 1999 . Sublexical conversion procedures and the interaction of phonological and orthographic lexical forms . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 16 : 557 – 572 .
  • Miceli , G , Capasso , R , Ivella , A and Caramazza , A . 1997b . Acquired dysgraphia in a professional stenographer . Cortex , 33 : 355 – 367 .
  • Miceli , G , Silveri , MC and Caramazza , A . 1985 . Cognitive analysis of a case of pure dysgraphia . Brain and Language , 25 : 187 – 212 .
  • Morton , J . 1969 . The interaction of information in word recognition . Psychological Review , 76 : 165 – 178 .
  • Newcombe F Marshall JCM 1980 Transcoding and lexical stabilization In M. Coltheart, K. E. Patterson, & J. C. Marshall (Eds.), Deep dyslexia 176 188 London Routledge & Kegan Paul
  • Nolan , KA and Caramazza , A . 1983 . An analysis of writing in a case of deep dyslexia . Brain and Language , 20 : 305 – 328 .
  • Patterson , K and Hodges , JR . 1992 . Deterioration of word meaning: Implications for reading . Neuropsychologia , 30 : 1025 – 1040 .
  • Patterson KE Marshall JC Coltheart M 1985 Surface dyslexia Hove UK Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd
  • Piccirilli , M , Petrillo , S and Poli , R . 1992 . Dysgraphia and selective impairment of the graphemic buffer . Italian Journal of Neurological Science , 3 : 113 – 117 .
  • Posteraro , L , Zinelli , P and Mazzucchi , A . 1988 . Selective impairment of the graphemic buffer in acquired dysgraphia: A case study . Brain and Language , 35 : 274 – 286 .
  • Rapp , BC , Benzing , L and Caramazza , A . 1997 . The autonomy of lexical orthography . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 14 : 71 – 104 .
  • Rapp , B and Caramazza , A . 1997 . The modality-specific organization of grammatical categories: Evidence from impaired spoken and written sentence production . Brain and Language , 56 : 248 – 286 .
  • Rapp , B and Caramazza , A . 1998 . A case of selective difficulty in writing verbs . Neurocase , 4 : 127 – 140 .
  • Rapp , B and Caramazza , A . 2002 . Selective difficulties with spoken nouns and written verbs: A single case study . Journal of Neurolinguistics , 15 : 373 – 402 .
  • Rapp , B , Epstein , C and Tainturier , M-J . 2002 . The integration of information across lexical and sublexical processes in spelling . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 19 : 1 – 30 .
  • Rapp , B and Goldrick , M . 2000 . Discreteness and interactivity in spoken word production . Psychological Review , 107 : 460 – 499 .
  • Roeltgen , DP , Gonzalez Rothi , L and Heilman , KM . 1986 . Linguistic semantic agraphia: A dissociation of the lexical spelling system from semantics . Brain and Language , 27 : 257 – 280 .
  • Roeltgen , DP and Heilman , KM . 1984 . Lexical agraphia. Further support for the two-system hypothesis of linguistic agraphia . Brain , 107 : 811 – 827 .
  • Roeltgen , DP , Sevush , S and Heilman , KM . 1983 . Phonological agraphia: writing by the lexical-semantic route . Neurology , 33 : 755 – 765 .
  • Ruml , W , Caramazza , A , Capasso , R and Miceli , G . 2005 . Interactivity and continuity in normal and aphasic language production . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 22 : 131 – 168 .
  • Schiller , NO , Greenhall , JA , Shelton , JR and Caramazza , A . 2001 . Serial order effects in spelling errors: Evidence from two dysgraphic patients . Neurocase , 7 : 1 – 14 .
  • Shallice , T . 1981 . Phonological agraphia and the lexical route in writing . Brain , 104 : 413 – 429 .
  • Shallice , T , Glasspool , DW and Houghton , G . 1995 . Can neuropsychological evidence inform connectionist modeling? Analyses of spelling . Language and Cognitive Processes , 10 : 192 – 225 .
  • Shallice , T and Warrington , EK . 1975 . Word recognition in a phonemic dyslexic patient . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 27 : 187 – 199 .
  • Shallice T Warrington EK 1980 Single and multiple component central dyslexic syndromes In M. Coltheart, K. E. Patterson, & J. C. Marshall (Eds.), Deep dyslexia 119 145 London Routledge & Kegan Paul
  • Tainturier , M-J and Caramazza , A . 1996 . The status of double letters in graphemic representations . Journal of Memory and Language , 35 : 53 – 73 .
  • Tainturier , M-J and Rapp , BC . 2004 . Complex graphemes as functional spelling units: evidence from acquired dysgraphia . Neurocase , 10 : 122 – 131 .
  • Venneri , A , Cubelli , R and Caffarra , P . 1993 . Perseverative dysgraphia: A selective disorder in writing double letters . Neuropsychologia , 32 : 923 – 931 .
  • Ward , J and Romani , C . 1998 . Serial position effects and lexical activation in spelling: Evidence from a single case study . Neurocase , 4 : 189 – 206 .
  • Wernicke , C . 1906 . Nervenheilkunde. Die neueren Arbeiten über Aphasie . Fortschritte der Medizin , 4 : 463 – 482 .
  • Wing AM Baddeley AD 1980 Spelling errors in handwriting: A corpus and a distributional analysis In U. Frith (Ed.), Cognitive processes in spelling 251 286 New York Academic Press

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.