Surveying prenatal attachment in fathers: the Italian adaptation of the Paternal Antenatal Attachment Scale (PAAS-IT)

References

• Alhusen, J. L. (2008). A literature update on maternal-fetal attachment. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 37, 315–328. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2008.00241.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bagby, R. M., Parker, J. D. A., & Taylor, G. J. (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale – I. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 38, 23–32. doi:10.1016/0022-3999(94)90005-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bagozzi, R., & Yi, Y. (2012). Specification, evaluation, and interpretation of structural equation models. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40, 8–34. doi:10.1007/s11747-011-0278-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beaton, D. E., Bombardier, C., Guillemin, F., & Ferraz, M. B. (2000). Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine, 25, 3186–3191. doi:10.1097/00007632-200012150-00014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bibring, G. L. (1959). Some considerations of the psychological processes in pregnancy. The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 16, 113–121.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and loss (Vol.1). New York, NY: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Boyle, G. J. (1985). Self-report measures of depression: Some psychometric considerations. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 45–59.10.1111/bjc.1985.24.issue-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brandon, A. R., Pitts, S., Denton, W. H., Stringer, C. A., & Evans, H. M. (2009). A history of the theory of prenatal attachment. Journal of Prenatal & Perinatal Psychology & Health: Apppah, 23, 201–222.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bressi, C., Taylor, G., Parker, J., Bressi, S., Brambilla, V., Aguglia, E., … Todarello, O. (1996). Cross validation of the factor structure of the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale: An Italian multicenter study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 41, 551–559. doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(96)00228-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bretherton, I. (1985). Attachment theory: Retrospect and prospect. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 50, 3–35.10.2307/3333824
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burro, R. (2016). To be objective in Experimental Phenomenology: A Psychophysics application. Springer Plus, 5, 1–15. doi:10.1186/s40064-016-3418-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cannella, B. L. (2005). Maternal–fetal attachment: An integrative review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 50, 60–68. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03349.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cataudella, S. C., Lampis, J., Busonera, A., Marino, L., & Zavattini, G. C. (2016). From parental-fetal attachment to a parent-infant relationship: A systematic review about prenatal protective and risk factors. Life Span and Disability, 19, 185–219.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Cock, E. S., Henrichs, J., Vreeswijk, C. M., Maas, A. J., Rijk, C. H., & van Bakel, H. J. (2016). Continuous feelings of love? The parental bond from pregnancy to toddlerhood. Journal of Family Psychology, 30, 125–134. doi:10.1037/fam0000138
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Condon, J. T. (1985). The parental-foetal relationship-a comparison of male and female expectant parents. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 4, 271–284. doi:10.3109/01674828509016729
   Google Scholar
• Condon, J. T. (1993). The assessment of antenatal emotional attachment: Development of a questionnaire instrument. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 66, 167–183. doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1993.tb01739.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Condon, J., Corkindale, C., Boyce, P., & Gamble, E. (2013). A longitudinal study of father-to-infant attachment: Antecedents and correlates. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 31, 15–30. doi:10.1080/02646838.2012.757694
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cramer, B., & Palacio-Espasa, F. (1993). La pratique des psychothérapies mères-bébés: Études cliniques et techniques [The practice of mother-baby psychotherapies: Clinical and technical studies]. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
   Google Scholar
• Cranley, M. S. (1981). Development of a tool for the measurement of maternal attachment during pregnancy. Nursing Research, 30, 281–284.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Della Vedova, A. M. (2005). The construct of “parental-fetal attachment”: A review on the current knowledge. Imago, 12, 341–359.
   Google Scholar
• Della Vedova, A. M. (2014). Maternal psychological state and infant’s temperament at three months. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 32, 520–534. doi:10.1080/02646838.2014.947472
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Della Vedova, A. M., Dabrassi, F., & Imbasciati, A. (2008). Assessing prenatal attachment in a sample of Italian women. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 26, 86–98. doi:10.1080/02646830701805349
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deutsch, H. (1945). The psychology of women (Vol. II). New York, NY: Grune & Stratton.
   Google Scholar
• Habib, C., & Lancaster, S. (2006). The transition to fatherhood: Identity and bonding in early pregnancy. Fathering, 4, 235–253.10.3149/fth.0403.235
   Google Scholar
• Habib, C., & Lancaster, S. (2010). Changes in identity and paternal–foetal attachment across a first pregnancy. Journal of Reproductive and infant Psychology, 28, 128–142. doi:10.1080/02646830903298723
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horn, J. L. (1965). A rationale and test for the number of factors in factor analysis. Psychometrika, 30, 179–185.10.1007/BF02289447
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim, H. Y. (2013). Statistical notes for clinical researchers: Assessing normal distribution (2) using skewness and kurtosis. Restor Dent Endod, 38, 52–54. doi:10.5395/rde.2013.38.1.52
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kunkel, G. F. M., & Doan, H. M. (2003). Fetal attachment and depression: Measurement matters. Journal of Prenatal & Perinatal Psychology & Health, 18, 149–166.
   Google Scholar
• Laxton-Kane, M., & Slade, P. (2002). The role of maternal prenatal attachment in a woman’s experience of pregnancy and implications for the process of care. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 20, 253–266. doi:10.1080/0264683021000033174
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muller, M. E. (1993). Development of the prenatal attachment inventory. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 15, 199–215.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Raimondo, M. (2000). The measurement of trust in marketing studies: A review of models and methodologies. Proceedings of the XVI IMP Conference, Bath (UK): University of Bath, 7–9. September.
   Google Scholar
• Ramchandani, P. G., Domoney, J., Sethna, V., Psychogiou, L., Vlachos, H., & Murray, L. (2013). Do early father–infant interactions predict the onset of externalising behaviours in young children? Findings from a longitudinal cohort study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54, 56–64. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02583.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Revelle, W. (2016). Psych: Procedures for personality and psychological research. Evanston, Illinois, USA: Northwestern University. Retrieved from https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=psychVersion=1.6.12
   Google Scholar
• Righetti, P. L., Dell’Avanzo, M., Grigio, M., & Nicolini, U. (2005). Maternal/paternal antenatal attachment and fourth-dimensional ultrasound technique: A preliminary report. British Journal of Psychology, 96, 129–137. doi:10.1348/000712604X15518
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosseel, Y. (2012). Lavaan: An R package for structural equation modeling. Journal of Statistical Software, 48, 1–36. Retrieved from http://www.jstatsoft.org/v48/i02/
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R Core Team. (2016). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Retrieved from https://www.R-project.org/
   Google Scholar
• Sameroff, A. J. (1999). Ecological perspectives on developmental risk. In J. D. Osofsky & H. E. Fitzgerald (Eds.), WAIMH handbook of infant mental health: Vol. 4. Infant mental health groups at risk (pp. 223–248). New York, NY: Wiley.
   Google Scholar
• Schermelleh-Engel, K., Moosbrugger, H., & Müller, H. (2003). Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness of-fit measures. Methods Psychol Res Online, 8, 23–74.
   Google Scholar
• Seimyr, L., Sjögren, B., Welles-Nyström, B., & Nissen, E. (2009). Antenatal maternal depressive mood and parental–fetal attachment at the end of pregnancy. Archives of Women’s Mental Nealth, 12, 269–279. doi:10.1007/s00737-009-0079-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siddiqui, A., & Hägglöf, B. (2000). Does maternal prenatal attachment predict postnatal mother–infant interaction? Early human development, 59, 13–25.10.1016/S0378-3782(00)00076-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soulé, M. (1982). L’enfant dans la tête, l’enfant imaginaire [The baby in the mind, the imagined baby]. In T. B. Brazelton, B. Cramer, L. Kreisler, R. Schappi, & M. Soulè (Eds.), La dinamique du nourisson [The newborn’s dynamics] (pp. 135–175). Paris: Esf.
   Google Scholar
• Stern, D. N. (1995). The motherhood constellation: A unified view of parent-infant psychotherapy. New York, NY: Basic Books.
   Google Scholar
• Ustunsoz, A., Guvenc, G., Akyuz, A., & Oflaz, F. (2010). Comparison of maternal–and paternal–fetal attachment in Turkish couples. Midwifery, 26, e1–e9. doi:10.1016/j.midw.2009.12.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van den Bergh, B., & Simons, A. (2009). A review of scales to measure the mother–foetus relationship. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 27, 114–126. doi:10.1080/02646830802007480
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walsh, J. (2010). Definitions matter: If maternal–fetal relationships are not attachment, what are they? Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 13, 449–451. doi:10.1007/s00737-010-0152-8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watkins, D. (1989). The role of confirmatory factor analysis in cross-cultural research. Int J Psychol, 24, 685–701.10.1080/00207598908246806
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weaver, R. H., & Cranley, M. S. (1983). An exploration of paternal–fetal attachment behavior. Nursing Research, 32, 68–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winnicott, D. W. (1958). Collected works: From paediatrics to psycho-analysis. London: Tavistock.
   Google Scholar
• Yarcheski, A., Mahon, N. E., Yarcheski, T. J., Hanks, M. M., & Cannella, B. L. (2009). A meta-analytic study of predictors of maternal-fetal attachment. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 46, 708–715. doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2008.10.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar