Effects of yessotoxin (YTX) on the skeletal muscle: an update

References

• Aune , T , Sørby , R , Yasumoto , T , Ramstad , H and Landsverk , T . 2002 . Comparison of oral and intraperitoneal toxicity of yessotoxin towards mice . Toxicon , 40 : 77 – 82 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callegari , F , Sosa , S , Ferrari , S , Soranzo , MR , Pierotti , S , Yasumoto , T , Tubaro , A and Rossini , GP . 2006 . Oral administration of yessotoxin stabilizes E-cadherin in mouse colon . Toxicology , 227 : 145 – 155 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• CEE . 2002 . Commission decision of 15 March 2002 . Off J Eur Comm. , 16 March 2002
   Google Scholar
• ECC . 1986 . Council Directive 86/609/EEC of 24 November 1986 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States regarding the protection of animals used for experimental and other scientific purposes . Off J Eur Comm , L358 : 1 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• Espenes , A , Aasen , J , Satake , M , Smith , A , Eraker , N and Aune , T . Toxicity of yessotoxin in mice after repeated oral exposure. Galway (Ireland) . Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Molluscan Shellfish Safety; . 14–18 June 2004 , Galway, Ireland. Edited by: Henshilwood , K , Deegan , B , McMahon , T , Cusack , C , Keaveney , S , Silke , J , O’Cinneide , M , Lyons , D and Hess , P . pp. 419 – 423 . Molluscan shellfish safety .
   Google Scholar
• Grynkiewicz , G , Poenie , M and Tsien , RY . 1985 . A new generation of Ca2+ indicators with greatly improved fluorescence properties . J Biol Chem , 260 : 3440 – 3450 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irintchev , A , Langer , M , Zweyer , M , Theisen , R and Wernig , A . 1997 . Functional improvement of damaged adult mouse by implantation of primary myoblasts . J Physiol , 500 : 775 – 785 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lockwood , WR . 1964 . A reliable and easily sectioned epoxy embedding medium . Anatomical Record , 150 : 129 – 140 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lorenzon , P , Bernareggi , A , Degasperi , V , Nurowska , E , Wernig , A and Ruzzier , F . 2002 . Properties of primary mouse myoblasts expanded in culture . Exp Cell Res , 278 : 84 – 91 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Murata , M , Kumagai , M , Lee , JS and Yasumoto , T . 1987 . Isolation and structure of yessotoxin, a novel polyether compound implicated in diarrhetic shellfish poisoning . Tetrahedron Lett , 28 : 5869 – 5872 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paz , B , Riobó , P , Fernández , ML , Fraga , S and Franco , JM . 2004 . Production and release of yessotoxin by the dinoflagellates Protoceratium reticulatum, and Lingulodinium polyedrum in culture . Toxicon , 44 : 251 – 258 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rhodes , L , McNabb , P , de Salas , M , Briggs , L , Beuzenberg , V and Gladstone , M . 2006 . Yessotoxin production by Gonyaulax spinifera . Harmful Algae , 5 : 148 – 155 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Satake , M , MacKenzie , L and Yasumoto , T . 1997 . Identification of Protoceratium reticulatum as the biogenetic origin of yessotoxin . Nat Toxins , 5 : 164 – 167 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Satake , M , Tubaro , A , Lee , JS and Yasumoto , T . 1997 . Two new analogs of yessotoxin, homoyessotoxin and 45-hydroxyhomoyessotoxin, isolated from mussels of the Adriatic Sea . Nat Toxins , 5 : 107 – 110 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Suarez Korsnes , M , Hetland , DL , Espenes , A and Aune , T . 2006 . Induction of apoptosis by YTX in myoblast cell lines via mitochondrial signalling transduction pathway . Toxicol In Vitro , 20 : 1419 – 1426 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Terao , K , Ito , E , Oarada , M , Murata , M and Yasumoto , T . 1990 . Histopathological studies on experimental marine toxin poisoning–5. The effects in mice of yessotoxin isolated from Patinopecten yessoensis and of a desulfated derivative . Toxicon , 28 : 1095 – 1104 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Toyofuku , H . 2006 . Joint FAO/WHO/IOC activities to provide scientific advice on marine biotoxins (research report) . Mar Poll Bull , 52 : 1735 – 1745 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tubaro , A , Sosa , S , Altinier , G , Soranzo , MR , Satake , M , Della Loggia , R and Yasumoto , T . 2004 . Short-term oral toxicity of homoyessotoxins, yessotoxin and okadaic acid in mice . Toxicon , 43 : 439 – 445 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tubaro , A , Sosa , S , Carbonatto , M , Altinier , G , Vita , F , Melato , M , Satake , M and Yasumoto , T . 2003 . Oral and intraperitoneal acute toxicity studies of yessotoxin and homoyessotoxins in mice . Toxicon , 41 : 783 – 792 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Venable , JH and Coggeshall , R . 1965 . A simplified lead citrate stain for use in electron microscopy . J Cell Biol , 25 : 401 – 408 .
   Google Scholar
• Yasumoto , T and Takizawa , A . 1997 . Fluorometric measurement of yessotoxins in shellfish by high-pressure liquid chromatography . Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , 61 : 1775 – 1777 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar