132
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Rapid determination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in fish using selective pressurized liquid extraction (SPLE) combined with automated online gel permeation chromatography-gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GPC-GC/MS)

, , , &
Pages 1180-1184 | Received 01 Dec 2008, Accepted 15 Feb 2009, Published online: 20 Aug 2009

References

  • Akutsu , K , Takatori , S , Nakazawa , H , Hayakawa , K , Izumi , S and Makino , T . 2008 . Dietary intake estimations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) based on a total diet study in Osaka, Japan . Food Addit Contam. B , 1 : 58 – 68 .
  • Alaee , M , Arias , P , Sjödin , A and Bergman , A . 2003 . An overview of commercially used brominated flame retardants, their applications, their use patterns in different countries/regions and possible modes of release . Environ Int , 29 : 683 – 689 .
  • Birnbaum , LS and Staskal , DF . 2004 . Brominated flame retardants: a cause for concern? . Environ Hlth Perspect , 12 : 9 – 17 .
  • Björklund , E , Müller , A and Holst , C . 2001 . Comparison of fat retainers in accelerated solvent extraction for the selective extraction of PCBs from fat-containing samples . Analyt Chem , 73 : 4050 – 4053 .
  • Björklund , E , Sporring , S , Wiberg , K , Haglund , P and Holst , C . 2006 . New strategies for extraction and clean-up of persistent organic pollutants from food and feed samples using selective pressurized liquid extraction . Trend Analyt Chem , 25 : 318 – 325 .
  • Bocio , A , Llobet , JM , Domingo , JL , Corbella , J , Teixido , A and Casac , C . 2003 . Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in foodstuffs: human exposure through the diet . J Agricult Food Chem , 51 : 3191 – 3195 .
  • Branchi , I , Capone , F , Alleva , E and Costa , LG . 2003 . Polybrominated diphenyl ethers: neurobehavioral effects following developmental exposure . Neurotoxicology , 24 : 449 – 462 .
  • De la Cal , A , Eljarrat , E and Barceló , D . 2003 . Determination of 39 polybrominated diphenyl ether congeners in sediment samples using fast selective pressurized liquid extraction and purification . J Chromatograph A , 1021 : 165 – 173 .
  • Dionex . 2004 . Selective extraction of PCBs from fish tissue using accelerated solvent extraction (ASE®) . [cited 2008 Dec 1]. Available from: http://www.dionex.com/en-us/webdocs/4324_AN322.pdf/
  • Gómez-Ariza , JL , Bujalance , M , Giráldez , I , Velasco , A and Morales , E . 2002 . Determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in biota samples using simultaneous pressurized liquid extraction and purification . J Chromatograph A , 946 : 209 – 219 .
  • Hashi , Y , Zhou , HX and Qin , YP . 2005 . Rapid analysis of residual pesticides in agricultural products by GC/MS equipped with a on-line GPC cleanup device . Chin J Analyt Chem , 21 : 441 – 443 .
  • Lacorte , S and Guillamon , M . 2008 . Validation of a pressurized solvent extraction and GC-NCI-MS method for the low level determination of 40 polybrominated diphenyl ethers in mothers’ milk . Chemosphere , 73 : 70 – 75 .
  • Lind , Y , Aune , M , Atuma , S , Becker , W , Bjerselius , R , Glynn , A and Darnerud , PO . 2002 . Food intake of the brominated flame retardants PBDEs and HBCD in Sweden . Organohalog Cpnds , 58 : 181 – 184 .
  • Liu , LB , Hashi , Y , Qin , YP , Zhou , HX and Lin , JM . 2007 . Development of automated online gel permeation chromatography-gas chromatography mass spectrometry for measuring multiresidual pesticides in agricultural products . J Chromatograph B , 845 : 61 – 68 .
  • McDonald , TA . 2002 . A perspective on the potential health risks of PBDEs . Chemosphere , 46 : 745 – 755 .
  • Müller , A , Björklund , E and Von Holst , C . 2001 . On-line clean-up of pressurized liquid extracts for the determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in feedingstuffs and food matrices using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry . J Chromatograph A , 925 : 197 – 205 .
  • Ryan , JJ and Patry , B . 2001 . Body burdens and food exposure in Canada for polybrominated diphenyl ethers (BDEs) . Organohalog Cpnds , 51 : 226 – 229 .
  • Sporring , S and Björklund , E . 2004 . Selective pressurized liquid extraction of polychlorinated biphenyls from fat-containing food and feed samples Influence of cell dimensions, solvent type, temperature and flush volume . J Chromatograph A , 1040 : 155 – 161 .
  • US Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) . 2007 . USEPA-1614 2007. Brominated diphenyl ethers in water soil, sediment and tissue by HRGC/HRMS , Washington, DC : USEPA .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.