38
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

In vivo evaluation of submicron emulsions with pilocarpine: the effect of pH and chemical form of the drug

Pages 173-181 | Published online: 29 Sep 2008

References

  • BALUOM, M., FRIEDMAN, D. I., and RUBINSTEIN, A., 1997, Absorption enhancement of calcitonin in the rat intestine by carbopol-containing submicron emulsions. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 154, 235–243.
  • CALVO, P., ALONSO, M. J., VILA- JATO, J. L., and ROBINSON, J. R., 1996, Improved ocular bioavailability of indomethacin by novel ocular drug carriers. journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 48, 1147–1152.
  • COHEN, T., SAUVAGEON-MARTRE, H., BROSSARD, D., D'HERMIES, F., BARDIN, C., CHAST, F., and CHAUMEIL, J. C., 1996, Amphotericin B eye drops as lipidic emulsion. International journal of Pharmaceutics, 137, 249–254.
  • CORVELEYN, S., and REMON, J. P., 1998, Formulation of a lyophilized dry emulsion tablet for the delivery of poorly soluble drugs. International journal of Pharmaceutics, 166, 65–74.
  • EZRA, R., BENITA, S., GINSBURG, I., and KOHEN, R., 1996, Prevention of oxidative damage in fibroblast cell cultures and rat skin by positively-charged submicron emulsion of cc-tocopherol. European journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 42, 291–298.
  • FRIEDMAN, D. J., SCHWARZ, J. S., and WEISSPAPIR, M., 1995, Submicron emulsion vehicle for enhanced transdermal delivery of steroidal and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 84, 324–329.
  • KLANG, S. H., BASZKIN, A., and BENITA, S., 1996, The stability of piroxicam incorporated in a positively-charged submicron emulsion for ocular administration. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 132, 33–44.
  • KLEINSTERN, J., MARKOWITZ, E., and BENITA, S., 1993, The effect of oil nature in o/w submicron emulsion on the oral absorption profile of physostigmine salicylate in rats. S .T.P. Pharma Science, 3, 163–169.
  • LEVY, M. Y., SCHUTZE, W., FUHRER, C., and BENITA, S., 1994, Characterization of diazepam submicron emulsion interface: role of oleic acid. journal of Microencapsulation, 11, 79–92.
  • MUCHTAR, S., and BENITA, S., 1994, Emulsions as drug carriers for ophthalmic use. Colloids and Surfaces, A, 91, 181–190.
  • MucffrAR, S., JAcons, G. P., and BENITA, S., 1989, Intravenous fat emulsion. Tenside Surfactants Detergents, 26, 347–351.
  • NAVEH, N., Mucnriut, S., and BENITA, S., 1994, Pilocarpine incorporated into a submicron emulsion vehicle causes an unexpectedly prolonged ocular hypotensive effect in rabbits. Journal of Ocular Pharmacology, 10, 509–520.
  • PRANKERD, R. J., and STELLA, V. J., 1990, The use of oil-in-water emulsions as a vehicle for parenteral drug administration. Journal of Parenternal Science and Technology, 44, 139–149.
  • SCHWARZ, J. S., FRIEDMAN, D. J., and WEISSPAPIR, M. R., 1995, Enhanced transdermal delivery of diazepam by submicron emulsion (SME) creams. Pharmaceutical Research, 12, 687–692.
  • SIEG, J. W., and ROBINSON, J. R., 1997, Vehicle effects on ocular drug biavailability II: Evalution of pilocarpine. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 66, 1222–1228.
  • VAN WINDEN, E. C., ZHANG, W., and CROMMELIN, D. L., 1997, Effect of freezing rate on the stability of liposomes during freeze-drying and rehydration. Pharmaceutical Research, 14, 1151–1160.
  • ZUROWSKA-PRYCZKOMKA, K., SZNITOWSKA, M., and JANICKI, S., 1999, Studies on the effect of pilocarpine incorporation into a submicron emulsion on the stability of the drug and the vehicle. European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 47, 255–260.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.