The emergence and evolution of workers’ villages in early New China

Bibliography

• Bray, David. “From Danwei to Xiaoqu: The Spatialization of Government.” In [从单位到小区: 治理的空间化]. Sixty Years of Chinese Architecture (1949-2009): History, Theory and Criticism [中国建筑 60 年 (1949-2009): 历史理论研究], edited by Zhu Jianfei, 140–155. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Bray, David. Social Space and Governance in Urban China: The Danwei System From Origins to Reform. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2005.
   Google Scholar
• “China Academy of Building Research” Affiliated to Ministry of Construction. 10 Years of Architecture 1949-1959 [建筑十年 1949-1959]. Beijing: China Academy of Building Research. Affiliated to Ministry of Construction, 1959.
   Google Scholar
• Choate, Ksenia. From “Stalinkas” to “Khrushchevkas”: The Transition to Minimalism in Urban Residential Interiors in the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964. Diss.: Utah State University, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Design Department of Central Ministry of Heavy Industry (translator and editor). General Plan Design of Industrial Enterprises and Workers’ Residential Areas [工业企业及工人住宅区总平面图设计]. Beijing: Heavy Industry Press, 1953.
   Google Scholar
• Ding, Guijie. The New Estate for Workers: “Happy Life for Ever” [工人新村: “永远的幸福生活”]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Dluhosch, Eric, Rostislav Šv.cha, and Karel Teige. L’Enfant Terrible of the Czech Modernist Avant-Garde. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1900–1951. 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Editorial. “The Development of Industry Brings New Happiness: The Government is Housing for Workers” [生产的发展带来了新的幸福: 政府为职工建筑工人村]. Shenyang Daily [沈阳日报], September 7, 1952.
   Google Scholar
• Editorial. “Turn Consumption Cities into Production Cities” [把消费城市变成生产城市]. People’s Daily [人民日报], March 17, 1949.
   Google Scholar
• Editorial. “Implement the Policy of Building Key Cities” [贯彻重点建设城市的方针]. People’s Daily [人民日报], August 11, 1954.
   Google Scholar
• FAW Edition Committee. FAW Chronicle Records 1950-1986 (Volume 1) [第一汽车厂厂志 1950-1986 第一卷]. Changchun: Jilin Science and Technology Press, 1992.
   Google Scholar
• Han, Rui, and Daping Liu. “Architecture Discourses and Thermal Environment of Initial Urban Residence in Northeast China: A Case Study of the 156 Projects Residences.” Sustainability 12, no. 2 (17 January 2020): 691–710. DOI: 10.3390/su12020691.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hou, Li. Building for Oil: Daqing and the Formation of the Chinese Socialist State. Harvard-Yenching Institute Monograph Series 110. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Published by the Harvard University Asia Center, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Hua, Lanhong. Reconstruction of China – Thirty Years of Urban Design (1949-1979) [重建中国–规划设计三十年(1949-1979)]. Beijing: SDX Joint Publishing Company, 2006, 150.
   Google Scholar
• Hubei Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Fifty Years of National Building Standard Design [国家建筑标准设计五十年] 2006: 1–6.
   Google Scholar
• Humphrey, Caroline. “Ideology in Infrastructure: Architecture and Soviet Imagination.” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 11, no. 1 (March 2005): 39–58.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacoby, Sam. “Urban Design and Spatialised Governmentality: Collective Forms in China.” In The Socio-Spatial Design of Community and Governance, edited by Jacoby Sam and Jingru (Cyan) Cheng, 3–15. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Jacoby, Sam, and Jingru (Cyan) Cheng. “Collective Forms in China: An Architectural Analysis of the People’s Commune, Danwei, and Xiaoqu.” In The Socio-Spatial Design of Community and Governance, edited by Jacoby Sam and Jingru (Cyan) Cheng, 17–69. Singapore: Springer, 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Ji, Ping. “Discussion on the Layout Plan of Residential Buildings [关于居住建筑布置方案的讨论].” Architectural Journal [建筑学报], no. 02 (1956): 103–107.
   Google Scholar
• Ji, Guohua. ““The Incursion of Soviet Socialist Realism and Its Influence on Chinese Architecture in the 1950s” [20世纪50年代苏联社会主义现实主义建筑理论的输入和对中国建筑的影响].” In Sixty Years of Chinese Architecture (1949-2009): History, Theory and Criticism [中国建筑 60 年(1949-2009): 历史理论研究], edited by Zhu Jianfei, 99–109. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Ji, Guohua. Building Under the Planned Economy: A History of China's Architecture and Construction 1949-1965. Diss.: ETH Zurich, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, Donald Leslie. “Frank Lloyd Wright in Moscow: June 1937.” The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 46, no. 1 (1987): 65–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim, Mina, and Inha Jung. “The Planning of Microdistricts in Post-war North Korea: Space, Power, and Everyday Life.” Planning Perspectives 32, no. 2 (2017): 199–223.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korerikov, B. E., A. M. Charles Mann, and N. A. Griberg. Standard Design of 2-5 Storey Housings [2-5层住宅标准设计]. Beijing: Architecture Engineering Press, 1956.
   Google Scholar
• Li, Deyao. “The Design Method of Industrial Housing in Soviet Union” [苏联工业化定型住宅的设计方法].” World Architecture 世界建筑 3, (1982): 62–66.
   Google Scholar
• Liang, Zhiyong. “From Village for Commoners to Workers’ new Village: The Continual Civilizing Mission of Shanghai’s Public Housing, 1927-1951” [从平民村到工人新村: 上海公营住宅延续的文明教化使命, 1927-1951年].” Architectural Journal [建筑学报] X, no. 02 (2017): 30–35.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, Jiazhe. The Changes of Workers Village – The History of Workers Village’s Changes for 60 Years in Tiexi District [工人村的变迁–铁西区工人村六十年生活变迁史]. Guangzhou: Sun Yat-sen University Press, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Lu, Duanfang. "Remaking Chinese Urban Form: Modernity, Scarcity and Space, 1949–2005", n.d., 217.
   Google Scholar
• Lu, Duanfang. “Danwei and Socialist Urbanism.” In In Routledge Handbook of Chinese Architecture: Social Production of Buildings and Spaces in History, edited by J. Zhu, C. Wei, and L Hua, 348–366. X: Taylor & Francis, 2022.
   Google Scholar
• Lv, Junhua, G. Rowe Peter, and Jie Zhang. "Modern urban housing in china 1984-2000." Prestel. 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Mao, Zedong. Selected works of Mao Zedong, volume 6 [毛泽东文集第六卷], February 18, 1951.
   Google Scholar
• May, Ruth. “Planned City Stalinstadt: A Manifesto of the Early German Democratic Republic.” Planning Perspectives 18, no. 1 (January 2003): 47–78.
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China, and Architectural Society of China. 10 Years of Architectural Design [建筑设计十年]. Beijing: Xinhua Press, 1959.
   Google Scholar
• Morris-Suzuki, Tessa. “Beyond Utopia: New Villages and Living Politics in Modern Japan and Across Frontiers.” History Workshop Journal 85 (1 April 2018): 47–71.
   Google Scholar
• Political Bureau of the CCP Central Committee. “Highlights of the decision of the expanded meeting of the Political Bureau of the CCP Central Committee” [中共中央政治局扩大会议决议要点]. 18 February 1951. From The Literature Research Office of the CCP Central Committee. A selection of important literature since the founding of P.R. China (volume 2) [建国以来重要文献选编(第二册)]. Beijing: Central Party Literature Press, 1994: 36-40.
   Google Scholar
• Qi, Wen. Space, Place and Identity–Chinese Workers’ Villages in 1950s and 1960s [空间, 场所与认同–我国50, 60年代的工人新村]. Hangzhou: China Academy of Art, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Qian, Tong (translated). Rational use of Standard Design of Residential Building [住宅房屋标准设计的合理利用]. Beijing: Architecture Engineering Press, 1955, 1.
   Google Scholar
• Sendi, Richard, and Boštjan Kerbler. “The Evolution of Multifamily Housing: Post-Second World War Large Housing Estates Versus Post-Socialist Multifamily Housing Types in Slovenia.” Sustainability 13, no. 18 (16 September 2021): 10363–10381.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin, Gunsoo, and Inha Jung. “Appropriating the Socialist Way of Life: The Emergence of Mass Housing in Post-War North Korea.” The Journal of Architecture 21, no. 2 (17 February 2016): 159–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Szelenyi, Ivan. Urban Social Inequalities Under State Socialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.
   Google Scholar
• Tan, Gangyi. “Retrospect of the Built Environment and Space Will in Chinese Collective Forms [中国集体形制及其建成环境与空间意志探隐].” New Architecture [新建筑], no. 5 (2018).
   Google Scholar
• Tan, Gangyi, Yizhuo Gao, Charlie Q. L. Xue, and Liquan Xu. “Third Front’ Construction in China: Planning the Industrial Towns During the Cold War (1964–1980).” Planning Perspectives 36, no. 6 (2 November 2021): 1149–1171.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tong, Jun. Soviet Architecture – with a Discussion on Modern Architecture in East Europe [苏联建筑—兼论东欧现代建筑]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 1982.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Ding Zeng. “The Planning Design of Shanghai Caoyang New Village Residential Area” [上海曹杨新村住宅区的规划设计].” Architectural Journal [建筑学报], no. 07 (1956).
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Hua. “Discussion on the Planning Design Form of Residential Areas [关于居住区规划设计形式的讨论].” Architectural Journal [建筑学报], no. 05 (1956): 51–57.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Junjie. “The Rise of Urban Multiunit Housing in China: Standard Design Under the Influence of the Soviet Union, 1949-1957” [中国城市单元式住宅的兴起:苏联影响下的住宅标准设计,1949-1957].” Architectural Journal [建筑学报], no. 01 (2018): 97–101.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, Jianguo. Shenyang Modern Urban Housing Research [沈阳现代城市住宅研究]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Wei, La. “Study of Industrial Technology of the Industrial Residential Design Standard Transfer from the Soviet Union to China Combined with the First Automobile and the First Tractor Manufacturing” [从“一汽” “一拖”看苏联向中国工业住宅区标准设计的技术转移]. Industrial Construction [工业建筑] 49, no. 07 (2019): 37–38.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Chen. “History, Identity and Space: Three Dimensions of the Research on Workers’ Villages” [历史、身份、空间:工人新村研究的三种路径].” Time + Architecture [时代建筑], no. 2 (2017): 10.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Chen. “Spatial Practice of Socialist City—Worker’s new Village in Shanghai (1949-1978)” [社会主义城市的空间实践 –上海工人新村(1949-1978)].” Human Geography [人文地理], no. 3 (2011): 37.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Chen. From Model Community to Monumental Site–A Workers’ Village Through History [从模范社区到纪念地–一个工人新村的变迁史]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press, 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Zarecor, Kimberly Elman. Manufacturing a Socialist Modernity: Housing in Czechoslovakia, 1945-1960. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Zhao, Chunlan. Socio-spatial Transformation in Mao’s China: Settlement Planning and Dwelling Architecture Revisited (1950s-1970s). Leuven: KU Leuven Press, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, X., and D. Zheng. ““from Social Transformation to Ideological Propagandizing: The Development of new Villages in Shanghai 1930s-1980s” [从社会改良到意识形态展示: 20世纪上海新村的发展历程].” Time + Architecture [时代建筑], no. 2 (2017): 6–9.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, Yiping. “Re-uncovering the Collectivism in Mao’s China, 1950s-1970s: The Workers’ Villages in Northeast China.” International Planning History Society Proceedings 19 (2022): 131–144.
   Google Scholar
• Zhou, Xueguang. The State and Life Chances in Urban China: Redistribution and Stratification, 1949-1994. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
   Google Scholar