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Original Articles

Time, Place and Competence: Society and History in the Writings of Robert Edgerton

Pages 89-102 | Published online: 23 Feb 2007

NOTES

  • Edgerton , Robert B. 1967 . The Cloak of Competence: stigma in the lives of the mentally retarded Berkeley (Hereafter referred to as COC).
  • On methodology see, in particular, Edgerton Robert B. Langness L.L. Observing mentally retarded persons in community settings: an anthropological perspective Observing Behaviour: Vol. I. Theory and applications in mental retardation Sackett Gene P. Baltimore 1978 335 348 in (Hereafter referred to as OMR.)
  • Edgerton , Robert . 1979 . Mental Retardation 14 – 15 . (Hereafter referred to as MR.)
  • COC 6 – 6 .
  • There are, as we shall see, points of similarity between Edgerton's The Cloak of Competence and Goffman's Asylums: essays on the social situation of mental patients and other inmates (New York, 1961) and the same author's Stigma: notes on the management of spoiled identity (Englewood Cliffs, 1963).
  • MR 84 – 89 .
  • Edgerton , Robert B. and Bercovici , Sylvia M. 1976 . The cloak of competence: years later . American Journal of Mental Deficiency , 80 ( 5 ) : 485 – 497 . (Hereafter referred to as YL.)
  • This is a theme which is central to The Cloak of Competence and illustrated by the vivid case-studies in that book.
  • Edgerton , Robert B. 1970 . “ Mental retardation in non-western societies: towards a cross-cultural perspective on incompetence ” . In Social-Cultural Aspects of Mental Retardation Edited by: Hayward , H. Carl . 523 – 559 . New York in (Hereafter referred to as CCP.)
  • CCP 527 – 536 .
  • CCP 529 – 529 .
  • CCP 534 – 534 .
  • CCP 553 – 554 .
  • CCP 534 – 534 .
  • CCP 551 – 552 .
  • CCP 530 – 530 .
  • CCP 547 – 548 .
  • CCP 550 – 550 .
  • CCP 549 – 550 .
  • CCP 555 – 555 .
  • This is true of many of the interviewees in Chapters 4–6 of The Cloak of Competence
  • Edgerton , R.B. and Sabagh , G. 1962 . From mortification to aggrandizement: changing self-concepts in the careers of the mentally retarded . Psychiatry , 25 : 263 – 272 . (Hereafter referred to as MA.)
  • See Goffman Erving The moral career of the mental patient Asylums: essays on the social situation of mental patients and other inmates New York 1961 117 156 in
  • COC 207 – 207 .
  • COC 148 – 149 .
  • COC 206 – 206 .
  • COC 156 – 162 .
  • COC 150 – 168 .
  • Goffman , Erving . 1963 . Stigma: notes on the management of spoiled identity 57 – 128 . Englewood Cliffs
  • For a wildly flambuoyant life-style see the intensely empathetic account of ‘Fred’, COC 41 57
  • COC 217 – 218 .
  • YL 493 – 493 .
  • YL 495 – 495 .
  • Gazaway , Rena . 1970 . The Longest Mile: the forgotten people of an Appalachian hollow (1970).
  • The Longest Mile chapters 1–2.
  • The Longest Mile 60 – 61 .
  • The Longest Mile chapter 5.
  • The Longest Mile 339 – 339 .
  • Edgerton , Robert B. 1975 . “ Issues relating to the quality of life among mentally handicapped persons ” . In The Mentally Retarded and Society: a social science perspective Edited by: Begab , Michael J. and Richardson , Stephen A. 136 – 136 . Baltimore in (Hereafter referred to as QL.)
  • MR 67 – 67 .
  • The Longest Mile 18 – 22 .
  • MR 69 – 74 .
  • MR 78 – 84 .
  • MR 74 – 78 .
  • QL 137 – 137 .
  • Precise figures relating to specialisms directly concerned with mental handicap are extremely difficult to establish but an idea of regional disparities in general in Britain may be derived from Townsend Peter Davidson Nick Inequalities in Health: the Black report 1982 See, in particular, Table 38.
  • See, in particular, for the theoretical context, Foucault Michel The Order of Things: the archaeology of the human sciences 1970 Michael Mulkay (1979) Science and the Sociology of Knowledge, is an excellent guide to the field. And, on empirical work on late nineteenth century Britain, see the notes in Ryan & Thomas (1980).

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