714
Views
131
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Invited Articles

Molecular complexity and the control of self-organising processes

, , , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 567-605 | Received 02 Jun 2009, Accepted 16 Jun 2009, Published online: 14 Aug 2009

References

  • Toyne , K. J. 1987 . Thermotropic Liquid Crystals; Critical Reports on Applied Chemistry 22 , Edited by: Gray , G. W. 28 – 63 . Wiley : Chichester .
  • Demus , D. , Demus , H. and Zaschke , H. 1974 . Flüssige Kristalle in Tabellen , Leipzig : VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie .
  • Demus , D. and Zaschke , H. 1984 . Flüssige Kristalle in Tabellen , Vol. II , Leipzig : VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie .
  • Gray , G. W. 1976 . Adv. Liq. Cryst . Gray, G.W. Advances in Liquid Crystal Materials Applications, BDH Special Publication; BDH Chemicals Ltd: Poole, 1978 , 2 : 39
  • Minas , H. , Murawski , H.-R. , Stegemeyer , H. and Sucrow , W. 1982 . J. Chem . Soc., Chem. Commun. , 308
  • Sucrow , W. , Minas , H.-R. , Stegemeyer , H. , Geschwinder , H. , Murawski , H. R. and Krüger , C. 1985 . Chem. Ber. , 118 : 3322 – 3349 .
  • Pohl , L. , Eidenschink , R. , Krause , J. and Erdman , D. 1977 . Phys. Lett. A , 60 : 421 – 423 .
  • Goodby , J. W. 1998 . “ The Handbook of Liquid Crystals Vol. 2A: Low Molecular Weight Liquid Crystals I ” . In Ch. V , Edited by: Demus , D. , Goodby , J. W. , Gray , G. W. , Spiess , H.-W. and Vill , V. 413 – 440 . Wiley-VCH : Weinheim .
  • Gray , G. W. , Harrison , K. J. and Nash , J. A. 1973 . Electron. Lett. , 9 : 130
  • Eidenschink , R. , Erdman , D. , Krause , J. and Pohl , L. 1978 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 17 : 133 – 134 .
  • Osman , M. A. and Huynh-Ba , T. 1984 . Helv. Chim. Acta , 67 : 959 – 963 .
  • Boller , A. , Cereghetti , M. and Schadt , M. 1977 . Scherrer, H. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 42 : 1225 – 1241 .
  • Carr , N. , Gray , G. W. and McDonnell , D. G. 1983 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 97 : 13 – 28 .
  • Lueder , E. 2003 . Liquid Crystal Displays , 1st , Wiley : Chichester .
  • Yang , D. and Wu , S. 2006 . Fundamentals of Liquid Crystal Devices , 1st , Wiley : Chichester .
  • Pauluth , D. and Tarumi , K. 2004 . J. Mater. Chem. , 14 : 1219 – 1227 .
  • Kirsch , P. and Tarumi , K. 1998 . Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , 37 : 484 – 489 .
  • Klasen-Memmer , M. , Bremer , M. and Rillich , M. 2003 . US Patent , 6 : 896 – 939g . B2
  • Klasen , M. , Weller , C. , Tarumi , K. and Bremer , M. 2004 . US Patent , 6 : 764 – 722 . B2
  • Gray , G. W. , Hird , M. , Lacey , D. and Toyne , K. J. 1989 . J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. , 2 : 2041 – 2053 .
  • Clark , N. A. and Lagerwall , S. T. 1980 . Appl. Phys. Lett. , 36 : 899 – 901 .
  • Jones , J. C. , Towler , M. J. and Hughes , J. R. 1993 . Displays , 14 : 86 – 93 .
  • Perennes , F. A. and Crossland , W. A. 1997 . Opt. Eng. , 36 : 2294 – 2301 .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Toyne , K. J. , Hird , M. , Styring , P. , Lewis , R. A. , Beer , A. , Dong , C. C. , Glendenning , M. E. , Jones , J. C. , Lymer , K. P. , Slaney , A. J. , Minter , V. and Chan , L. K.M. 2000 . “ Liquid crystal materials, devices and flat panel displays ” . In Proc. SPIE Edited by: Shashidhar , R. and Gnade , B. 2 – 14 . 3955
  • Clark , N. A. , Crandall , C. , Handschy , M. A. , Meadows , M. R. , Malzbender , R. M. , Park , C. and Xue , J. Z. 2000 . Ferroelectrics , 246 : 1003 – 1016 .
  • O'Callaghan , M. J. , Ferguson , R. , Vohra , R. , Thurmes , W. , Harant , A. W. , Pecinovsky , C. S. , Zhang , Y. Q. , Yang , S. , O'Neill , M. and Handschy , M. A. 2009 . J. Soc. Inform. Display , 17 : 369 – 375 .
  • Gray , G. W. and Harrison , K. J. 1971 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 13 : 37 – 60 .
  • Goodby , J. W. and Gray , G. W. 1976 . J. Phys. (Paris) C3 , 37 : 17 – 26 .
  • Chan , L. K.M. , Gray , G. W. and Lacey , D. 1985 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 123 : 185 – 204 .
  • Chan , L. K.M. , Gray , G. W. , Lacey , D. and Toyne , K. J. 1988 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 158 : 209 – 240 .
  • Hird , M. 1990 . PhD Thesis, The synthesis and properties of liquid crystals for twisted nematic and ferroelectric displays , University of Hull .
  • Glendenning , M. E. 1998 . PhD Thesis, Liquid crystalline materials for ferroelectric mixtures of high dielectric biaxiality , University of Hull .
  • Glendenning , M. E. , Goodby , J. W. , Hird , M. and Toyne , K. J. 1999 . J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. , 2 : 481 – 491 .
  • Budai , J. , Pindak , R. , Davey , S. C. and Goodby , J.W . 1984 . J. Phys. (Paris) Lett. , 45 : L-1053 – 1062 .
  • McMillan , W. L. 1973 . Phys. Rev. A , 8 : 1921 – 1929 .
  • Wulf , A. 1975 . Phys. Rev. A , 11 : 365 – 375 .
  • Priest , R. G. 1976 . J. Chem. Phys. , 65 : 408 – 411 .
  • Goodby , J. W. 1981 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 75 : 179 – 199 .
  • Gasowska , J. S. ; Cowling , S. J. ; Cockett , M. C.R. ; Hird , M. ; Lewis , R. A. ; Raynes , E. P. ; Goodby , J. W. , submitted .
  • Hird , M. , Goodby , J. W. and Toyne , K. J. 2000 . “ Liquid crystal materials, devices and flat panel displays ” . In Proc. SPIE Edited by: Shashidhar , R. and Gnade , B. 15 – 23 . 3955
  • Goodby , J. W. and Gray , G. W. 1976 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 37 : 157 – 188 .
  • Pindak , R. , Moncton , D. E. , Davey , S. C. and Goodby , J. W. 1981 . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 46 : 1135 – 1138 .
  • Pitchford , T. , Nounesis , G. , Dumrongrattana , S. , Viner , J. M. , Huang , C. C. and Goodby , J. W. 1985 . Phys. Rev. A , 32 : 1938 – 1940 .
  • Goodby , J. W. and Griffin , A. C. 1984 . Liquid Crystals and Ordered Fluids , Edited by: Johnson , J. Vol. 4 , 175 – 201 . New York : Plenum .
  • Sunohara , K. , Takatoh , K. and Sakamoto , M. 1993 . Liq. Cryst. , 13 : 283 – 294 .
  • Coles , H. J. , Owen , H. , Newton , J. and Hodge , P. 1993 . Liq. Cryst. , 15 : 739 – 744 .
  • Cosquer , G. 2000 . PhD Thesis, Liquid crystals with novel terminal chains as ferroelectric hosts , University of Hull .
  • Petrenko , A. and Goodby , J. W. 2007 . J. Mater. Chem. , 17 : 766 – 782 .
  • Inui , S. , Iimura , N. , Suzuki , T. , Iwane , H. , Miyachi , K. , Takanishi , Y. and Fukuda , A. 1996 . J. Mater. Chem. , 6 : 671 – 673 .
  • Nishiyama , I. and Goodby , J. W. 1992 . J. Mater. Chem. , 2 : 1015 – 1023 .
  • Gasowska , J. S. ; Cowling , S. J. ; Hird , M. ; Lewis , R. A. ; Goodby , J. W. , submitted .
  • Nishiyama , I. and Goodby , J. W. 1993 . J. Mater. Chem. , 3 : 149 – 159 .
  • Goodby , J. W. 1997 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 292 : 245 – 263 .
  • Yoshizawa , A. , Nishiyama , I. , Kikuzaki , H. and Ise , N. 1992 . Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , 31 : L860 – L863 .
  • Yoshizawa , A. , Yokoyama , N. A. , Kikuzaki , H. and Hirai , T. 1993 . Liq. Cryst. , 14 : 513 – 523 .
  • Yoshizawa , A. , Kikuzaki , H. and Fukumasa , M. 1995 . Liq. Cryst. , 18 : 351 – 366 .
  • Bartolino , R. , Doucet , J. and Durand , G. 1978 . Ann. Phys. , 3 : 389 – 395 .
  • Miyachi , K. and Fukuda , A. 1998 . Handbook of Liquid Crystals Vol. 2B: Low Molecular Weight Liquid Crystals II , Edited by: Demus , D. , Goodby , J. W. , Gray , G. W. , Spiess , H.-W. and Vill , V. 665 – 691 . Weinheim : Wiley-VCH .
  • Lee , S.-E. PhD . 1998 . “ Thesis ” . In Antiferroelectric and ferroelectric liquid crystals in terphenyl systems , University of Hull .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Saez , I. M. , Cowling , S. J. , Görtz , V. , Draper , M. , Hall , A. W. , Sia , S. , Cosquer , G. , Lee , S.-E. and Raynes , E. P. 2008 . Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , 47 : 2754 – 2787 .
  • Chandani , A. D.L. , Gorecka , E. , Ouchi , Y. , Takezoe , H. and Fukuda , A. 1989 . Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , 29 : L1265 – L1268 .
  • Inui , S. , Suzuki , T. , Iimura , N. , Iwane , H. and Nohira , H. 1994 . Ferroelectrics , 148 : 79 – 84 .
  • Goodby , J. W. 1991 . J. Mater. Chem. , 1 : 307 – 318 .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Cowling , S. J. and Görtz , V. 2009 . Comptes Rend. Chimie , 12 : 70 – 84 .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Chin , E. , Leslie , T. M. , Geary , J. M. and Patel , J. S. 1986 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 108 : 4729 – 4735 .
  • Cowling , S. J. and Goodby , J. W. 2006 . Chem. Commun. , 39 : 4107 – 4109 .
  • Patel , J. S. and Goodby , J. W. 1987 . Phil. Mag. Lett. , 55 : 283 – 287 .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Chin , E. , Geary , J. M. , Patel , J. S. and Finn , P. L. 1987 . J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1 , 83 : 3429 – 3446 .
  • Watson , M. J. , Horsburgh , M. K. , Goodby , J. W. , Takatoh , K. , Slaney , A. J. , Patel , J. S. and P , Styring . 1998 . J. Mater. Chem. , 8 : 1963 – 1969 .
  • Ornstein , L. S. and Kast , W. 1933 . Trans. Faraday Soc. , 29 : 931 – 944 .
  • Glass , A. M. , Patel , J. S. , Goodby , J. W. , Olson , D. H. and Geary , J. M. 1986 . J. Appl. Phys. , 60 : 2778 – 2782 .
  • Neal , M. P. , Solymosi , M. , Wilson , M. R. and Earl , D. J. 2003 . J. Chem. Phys. , 119 : 3567 – 3573 .
  • Kamberaj , H. , Osipov , M. A. , Low , R. J. and Neal , M. P. 2004 . Mol. Phys. , 102 : 431 – 446 .
  • Kamberaj , H. , Low , R. J. and Neal , M. P. 2005 . Ferroelectrics , 315 : 183 – 196 .
  • Kamberaj , H. , Low , R. J. and Neal , M. P. 2006 . Mol. Phys. , 104 : 335 – 357 .
  • Cowling , S. J. , Toyne , K. J. and Goodby , J. W. 1999 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 332 : 2981 – 2994 .
  • Cowling , S. J. , Toyne , K. J. and Goodby , J. W. 2001 . J. Mater. Chem. , 11 : 1590 – 1599 .
  • Watson , P. 2007 . PhD Thesis, The use of diallylamine in photocurable liquid crystal systems , University of York .
  • Goodby , J. W. , Toyne , K. J. , Hird , M. , Styring , P. , Lewis , R. A. , Beer , A. , Dong , C. C. , Glendenning , M. E. , Jones , J. C. , Lymer , K. P. , Slaney , A. J. , Minter , V. and Chan , L. K.M. 2000 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 346 : 169 – 182 .
  • Imrie , C. T. and Henderson , P. A. 2007 . Chem. Soc. Rev. , 36 : 2096 – 2128 .
  • Imrie , C. T. and Henderson , P. A. 2002 . Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci. , 7 : 298 – 311 .
  • Sia , S. 2004 . PhD Thesis, Molecular crowding and microphase segregation in supermolecular liquid crystals , University of Hull .
  • Hardouin , F. , Achard , M. F. , Jin , J.-I. , Shin , J.-W. and Yun , Y.-K. 1994 . J. Phys. II (Paris) , 4 : 627 – 643 .
  • Imrie , C. T. and Luckhurst , G. R. 1998 . J. Mater. Chem. , 8 : 1339 – 1343 .
  • Griffin , A. C. , Sullivan , S. L. and Hughes , W. E. 1989 . Liq. Cryst. , 4 : 677 – 684 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2001 . J. Mater. Chem. , 11 : 2690 – 2693 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2002 . J. Mater. Chem. , 12 : 1709 – 1716 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2002 . Liq. Cryst. , 29 : 1409 – 1423 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2002 . Ferroelectrics , 276 : 255 – 265 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2003 . J. Mater. Chem. , 13 : 1868 – 1876 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2003 . J. Mater. Chem. , 13 : 2429 – 2435 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Yokoyama , H. and Goodby , J. W. 2003 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 400 : 21 – 29 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Yokoyama , H. , Mery , S. , Guillon , D. and Goodby , J. W. 2004 . Trans. Mats. Res. Soc. Jpn. , 29 : 785 – 788 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2004 . Chem. Mats. , 16 : 3212 – 3214 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2004 . Liq. Cryst. , 31 : 1495 – 1502 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , J. , Goodby , J. W. and Yokoyama , H. 2004 . Proc. SPIE , 5518 : 201 – 210 .
  • Nishiyama , I. , Yamamoto , T. , Yamamoto , J. , Yokoyama , H. and Goodby , J. W. 2005 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 439 : 1921 – 1931 .
  • Goodby , J. W. and Pindak , R. 1981 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 75 : 233 – 247 .
  • Goodby , J. W. 1981 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Lett. , 72 : 95 – 99 .
  • Percec , V. , Mitchell , C. M. , Cho , W.-D. , Uchida , S. , Glodde , M. , Ungar , G. , Zeng , X. , Liu , Y. , Balagurusamy , V. S.K. and Heiney , P. A. 2004 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 126 : 6078 – 6094 .
  • Percec , V. , Peterca , M. , Sienkowska , M. J. , Ilies , M. A. , Aqad , E. , Smidrkal , J. and Heiney , P. A. 2006 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 128 : 3324 – 3334 .
  • Percec , V. , Cho , W.-D. , Ungar , G. and Yeardley , D. J.P. 2001 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 123 : 1302 – 1315 .
  • Percec , V. , Dulcey , A. E. , Balagurusamy , V. S.K. , Miura , Y. , Smidrkal , J. , Peterca , M. , Nummelin , S. , Edlund , U. , Hudson , S. D. , Heiney , P. A. , Hu , D. A. , Magonov , S. N. and Vinogradov , S. A. 2004 . Nature , 430 : 764 – 768 .
  • Percec , V. 2006 . Philos. Trans. R. Soc. , 364 : 2709
  • Saez , I. M. , Goodby , J. W. and Richardson , R. M. 2001 . Chem. Euro. J. , 7 : 2758 – 2764 .
  • Campidelli , S. , Brandmüller , T. , Hirsch , A. , Saez , I. M. , Goodby , J. W. and Deschenaux , R. 2006 . Chem. Comm. , 4282–4284
  • Nelson , D. R. 2002 . Nanolett. , 2 : 1125 – 1129 .
  • Fernandez-Nieves , A. , Vitelli , V. , Utada , A. S. , Link , D. R. , Marquez , M. , Nelson , D. R. and Weitz , D. A. 2007 . Phys. Rev. Lett. , 99 : 157801
  • Vitelli , V. and Nelson , D. R. 2006 . Phys. Rev. E , 74 : 021711
  • Bates , M. A. 2008 . J. Chem. Phys. , 128 : 104707
  • Bates , M. A. 2008 . Soft Matter , 4 : 2059 – 2063 .
  • Saez , I. M. and Goodby , J. W. 2003 . J. Mater. Chem. , 13 : 2727 – 2739 .
  • Zab , K. , Joachimi , D. , Agert , O. , Neumann , B. and Tschierske , C. 1995 . Liq. Cryst. , 18 : 489 – 494 .
  • Saez , I. M. and Goodby , J. W. 2003 . Chem. Commun. , 1726–1727
  • Saez , I. M. and Goodby , J. W. 2003 . Chem. Eur. J. , 9 : 4869 – 4877 .
  • Kouwer , P. H.J. and Mehl , G. H. 2003 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 397 : 301 – 316 .
  • Kouwer , P. H.J. , Mehl , G. H. and Picken , S. J. 2004 . Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. , 411 : 1429 – 1438 .
  • Kouwer , P. H.J. and Mehl , G. H. 2003 . Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , 42 : 6015 – 6018 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.