420
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Light shutters from nanocrystalline cellulose rods in a nematic liquid crystal

, , , &
Pages 769-773 | Received 21 Jan 2013, Accepted 04 Mar 2013, Published online: 22 Mar 2013

References

  • Fergason , JL. 1985 . Polymer encapsulated nematic liquid crystals for display and light control applications . SID Int Symp Digest Tech Papers. , 16 : 68 – 70 .
  • Doane , JW , Vaz , NA , Wu , BG and Žumer , S. 1986 . Field controlled light scattering from nematic microdroplets . Appl Phys Lett. , 48 : 269 – 271 .
  • Wu , BG , Erdmann , JH and Doane , JW. 1989 . Response times and voltages for PDLC light shutters . Liq Cryst. , 5 : 1453 – 1465 .
  • Sheraw , CD , Zhou , L , Huang , JR , Gundlach , DJ , Jackson , TN , Kane , MG , Hill , IG , Hammond , MG , Campi , J , Greening , BK , Francl , J and West , J. 2002 . Organic thin-film transistor-driven polymer-dispersed liquid crystal displays on flexible polymeric substrates . Appl Phys Lett. , 80 : 1088 – 1090 .
  • Xiong , GR , Han , GZ , Sun , C , Xu , H , Wie , HM and Gu , ZZ. 2009 . Phototunable microlens array based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals . Adv Funct Mater. , 19 : 1082 – 1086 .
  • Liu , YJ , Sun , XW , Elim , HI and Ji , W. 2007 . Effect of liquid crystal concentration on the lasing properties of dye-doped holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal transmission gratings . Appl Phys Lett. , 90 : 011109
  • Liu , YJ and Sun , XW. 2007 . Electrically switchable computer-generated hologram recorded in polymer-dispersed liquid crystals . Appl Phys Lett. , 90 : 191118
  • Almeida , PL , Kundu , S , Borges , JP , Godinho , MH and Figueirinhas , JL. 2009 . Electro-optical light scattering shutter using electrospun cellulose-based nano- and microfibers . Appl Phys Lett. , 95 : 043501
  • Cranston , ED and Gray , DG. 2006 . Formation of cellulose-based electrostatic layer-by-layer films in a magnetic field . Sci Technol Adv Mater. , 7 : 319 – 321 .
  • Souza Lima , MM and Borsali , R. 2004 . Rodlike cellulose microcrystals: structure, properties, and applications . Macromol Rapid Commun. , 25 : 771 – 787 .
  • Revol , JF , Bradford , H , Giasson , J , Marchessault , RH and Gray , DG. 1992 . Helicoidal self-ordering of cellulose microfibrils in aqueous suspension . Int J Biol Macromol. , 14 : 170 – 172 .
  • Eichhorn , SJ. 2011 . Cellulose nanowhiskers: promising materials for advanced applications . Soft Matter. , 7 : 303 – 315 .
  • Edgar , CD and Gray , DG. 2003 . Smooth model cellulose I surfaces from nanocrystal suspensions . Cellulose. , 10 : 299 – 306 .
  • Roman , M and Gray , DG. 2005 . Parabolic focal conics in self-assembled solid films of cellulose nanocrystals . Langmuir. , 21 : 5555 – 5561 .
  • Ranby , BG. 1951 . The colloidal properties of cellulose micelles . Disc Faraday Soc. , 11 : 158 – 164 .
  • Almeida , PL , Tavares , S , Martins , AF , Godinho , MH , Cidade , MT and Figueirinhas , JL. 2002 . Cross-linked hydroxypropylcellulose films: mechanical behaviour and electro-optical properties of PDLC type cells . Opt Mater , 20 : 97 – 100 .
  • Landry , V , Alemdar , A and Blanchet , P. 2011 . Nanocrystalline cellulose: morphological, physical, and mechanical properties . Forest Products J. , 61 : 104 – 112 .
  • Ratna , BR and Shashidhar , R. 1977 . Dielectric studies on liquid crystals of strong positive dielectric anisotropy . Mol Cryst Liq Cryst. , 42 : 113 – 125 .
  • Bradshaw , MJ , Raynes , EP , Bunning , JD and Faber , TE. 1985 . The Frank constants of some nematic liquid crystals . J Phys (Paris). , 46 : 1513 – 1520 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.