215
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Chiral symmetry-breaking dynamics in the phase transformation of nematic droplets

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 1078-1083 | Received 27 Sep 2017, Accepted 23 Nov 2017, Published online: 06 Dec 2017

References

  • Volovik GE, Lavrentovich OD. Topological dynamics of defects: boojums in nematic drops. Sov Phys JETP. 1983;58(6):1159–1166.
  • Vanzo D, Ricci M, Berardi R, et al. chirality and internal order of freely suspended nematic nanodroplets. Soft Matter. 2012;8(47):11790–11800.
  • Press MJ, Arrott AS. Theory and experiments on configurations with cylindrical symmetry in liquid-crystal droplets. Phys Rev Lett. 1974;33(7):403–406.
  • Drzaic PS. A case of mistaken identity: spontaneous formation of twisted bipolar droplets from achiral nematic materials. Liquid Crystals. 1999;26(5):623–627.
  • Williams RD. Two transitions in tangentially anchored nematic droplets. J Phys A Math Gen. 1986;19(16):3211–3222.
  • Tortora L, Lavrentovich OD. Chiral symmetry breaking by spatial confinement in tactoidal droplets of lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011;108(13):5163–5168.
  • Jeong J, Davidson ZS, Collings PJ, et al. Chiral symmetry breaking and surface faceting in chromonic liquid crystal droplets with giant elastic anisotropy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014;111(5):1742–1747.
  • Lin IH, Miller DS, Bertics PJ, et al. Endotoxin-induced structural transformations in liquid crystalline droplets. Science. 2011;332(6035):1297–1300.
  • Drzaic PS. Liquid crystal dispersions. Vol. 1 of Liquid Crystals Series. Singapore: World Scientific; 1995.
  • Lavrentovich OD. Defects in liquid crystals: surface and interfacial anchoring effects. In: Lavrentovich OD, Pasini P, Zannoni C, et al., editors. Patterns of symmetry breaking. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands; 2003. p. 161–195.
  • Crawford G, Allender D, Doane J. Surface elastic and molecular-anchoring properties of nematic liquid crystals confined to cylindrical cavities. Phys Rev. 1992;45(12):8693–8708.
  • Higgins DA, Hall JE, Xie A. Optical microscopy studies of dynamics within individual polymer-dispersed liquid crystal droplets. Acc Chem Res. 2005;38(2):137–145.
  • Abukhdeir NM. Nematic phase transition and texture dynamics. Liquid Crystals. 2016;43(13–15):2300–2319.
  • Lavrentovich OD. Topological defects in dispersed liquid crystals, or words and worlds around liquid crystal drops. Liquid Crystals. 1998;24(1):117–125.
  • Gupta J, Sivakumar S, Caruso F, et al. Size-dependent ordering of liquid crystals observed in polymeric capsules with micrometer and smaller diameters. Angew Chem. 2009;48(9):1652–1655.
  • Tomar V, Hernández SI, Abbott NL, et al. Morphological transitions in liquid crystal nanodroplets. Soft Matter. 2012;8(33):8679.
  • De Gennes P, Prost J. The physics of liquid crystals. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 1995.
  • Sonnet AM, Virga EG. Dissipative ordered fluids: theories for liquid crystals. New York: Springer; 2012.
  • Barbero G, Evangelista LR. An elementary course on the continuum theory for nematic liquid crystals. Singapore: World Scientific. 2001.
  • Fu F, Abukhdeir NM. Formation and field-driven dynamics of nematic spheroids. Soft Matter. 2017.
  • Polak RD, Crawford GP, Kostival BC, et al. Optical determination of the saddle-splay elastic constant K24 in nematic liquid crystals. Phys Rev E. 1994;49(2):R978.
  • Bogi A, Elastic FS. dielectric and optical constants of 4ʹ-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl. Liquid Crystals. 2001;28(5):729–739.
  • Dunmur DA, Fukuda A, Luckhurst G. Physical properties of liquid crystals: nematics. London: Institution Eng Technol. 2001.
  • Pairam E, Vallamkondu J, Koning V, et al. Stable nematic droplets with handles. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013;110(23):9295–9300.
  • Mori H, Gartland EC, Kelly JR, et al. Multidimensional director modeling using the Q tensor representation in a liquid crystal cell and its application to the it cell with patterned electrodes. Jpn J Appl Phys. 1999;38(1):135–146.
  • Hohenberg PC, Halperin BI. Theory of dynamic critical phenomena. Rev Mod Phys. 1977;49:435–479.
  • Skarp K, Lagerwall S, Stebler B. Measurements of hydrodynamic parameters for nematic 5CB. Mol Cryst. 1980;60(3):215–236.
  • Aya S, Sasaki Y, Araoka F, et al. Observation of two isotropic-nematic phase transitions near a surface. Phys Rev Lett. 2011;106(11):117801.
  • Khayyatzadeh P. Geometry and anchoring effects on elliptic cylinder domains of nematic phases [ master’s thesis]. University of Waterloo; 2014.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.