Chirality exists in the isotropic liquid above blue phase III

References

• Yoshizawa A. Liquid crystal supermolecules stabilizing an optically isotropic phase with frustrated molecular organization. Polym J. 2012;44(6):490–502.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bahr C, Kitzerow H-S. Chirality in liquid crystals. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag New York, Inc; 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Cao W, Munoz A, Palffy-Muhoray P, et al. Lasing in a three-dimensional photonic crystal of the liquid crystal blue phase II. Nat Mater. 2002;1(2):111–113.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen H-Y, Chiou J-Y, Yang K-X. Reversible and fast shift in reflection band of a cubic blue phase in a vertical electric field. Appl Phys Lett. 2011;99(18):181119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen H-Y, Lai J-L, Chan -C-C, et al. Fast tunable reflection in amorphous blue phase III liquid crystal. J Appl Phys. 2013;113(12):123103.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato M, Yoshizawa A. Electro-optical switching in a blue phase III exhibited by a chiral liquid crystal oligomer. Adv Mater. 2007;19(23):4145–4148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshizawa A, Kamiyama M, Hirose T. Amorphous blue phase III exhibiting submillisecond response and hysteresis-free switching at room temperature. Appl Phys Express. 2011;4(10):101701.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshizawa A. Material design for blue phase liquid crystals and their electro-optical effects. RSC Adv. 2013;3(48):25475–25497.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yokoyama S, Mashiko S, Kikuchi H, et al. Laser emission from a polymer-stabilized liquid-crystalline blue phase. Adv Mater. 2006;18(1):48–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshizawa A. Nanostructured assemblies of liquid-crystalline supermolecules: from display to medicine. Liq Cryst. 2019;46(13–14):1950–1972.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liao R, Zhan X, Xu X, et al. Spatially and electrically tunable random lasing based on a polymer-stabilised blue phase liquid crystal-wedged cell. Liq Cryst. 2020;47(5):715–722.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kikuchi H, Yokota M, Hisakado Y, et al. Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal blue phases. Nat Mater. 2002;1(1):64–68.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshida H, Tanaka Y, Kawamoto K, et al. Nanoparticle-stabilized cholesteric blue phases. Appl Phys Express. 2009;2(12):121501.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gim M-J, Han G, Choi S-W, et al. Thermal phase transition behaviours of the blue phase of bent-core nematogen and chiral dopant mixtures under different boundary conditions. Soft Matter. 2014;10(41):8224–8228.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheng P. Boundary-layer phase transition in nematic liquid crystals. Phys Rev A. 1982;26(3):1610.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kralj S, Žumer S, Allender DW. Nematic-isotropic phase transition in a liquid-crystal droplet. Phys Rev A. 1991;43(6):2943.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oswald P, Dequidt A. Measurement of the continuous Lehmann rotation of cholesteric droplets subjected to a temperature gradient. Phys Rev Lett. 2008;100(21):217802.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshioka J, Araoka F. Topology-dependent self-structure mediation and efficient energy conversion in heat-flux-driven rotors of cholesteric droplets. Nat Commun. 2018;9(1):1–11.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ignés-Mullol J, Poy G, Oswald P. Continuous rotation of achiral nematic liquid crystal droplets driven by heat flux. Phys Rev Lett. 2016;117(5):057801.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kojima R, Hidaka S, Taira M, et al. Preparation of liquid crystal nanocapsules by polymerization of oil-in-water emulsion monomer droplets. J Colloid Interface Sci. 2020;563:122–130.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martínez-González JA, Zhou Y, Rahimi M, et al. Blue-phase liquid crystal droplets. Proc Nat Acad Sci. 2015;112(43):13195–13200.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin P, Wei Z, Yan Q, et al. Blue phase liquid crystal microcapsules: confined 3D structure inducing fascinating properties. J Mater Chem C. 2019;7(16):4822–4827.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamaguchi M, Shimizu K, Sagisaka M, et al. Disclination network morphologies in blue phase III. Liq Cryst. 2021;48(1):54–62.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemiklioglu E, Chien L-C. Polymer encapsulated and stabilised blue-phase liquid crystal droplets. Liq Cryst. 2017;44(4):722–728.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taushanoff S, Van Le K, Williams J, et al. Stable amorphous blue phase of bent-core nematic liquid crystals doped with a chiral material. J Mater Chem. 2010;20(28):5893–5898.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar