Improvement of rewriting time of optically driven liquid crystal display by azo-dye doping

References

• Sarieddeen H, Saeed N, Naffouri TY, et al. Next generation terahertz communications: a rendezvous of sensing, imaging and localization. IEEE Commun Maga. 2020;58(5):69–75. doi: 10.1109/MCOM.001.1900698
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang XJ, Zhao JG, Zhou QF. Statistics of a novel class of liquid crystal polymers. Chinese J Polym. 1987;2(3):211–220.
   Google Scholar
• Ichimura K, Suzuki Y, Seki T, et al. Reversible change in alignment mode of nematic liquid crystals regulated photochemically by command surfaces modified with an azo-benzene monolayer. Langmuir. 1988;4(5):1214–1216. doi: 10.1021/la00083a030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bisoyi HK, Li Q. Light-driven liquid crystalline materials: from photo-induced phase transitions and property modulations to applications. Chem Rev. 2016;116(24):15089–15166. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yaroshchuk O, Reznikov Y. Photoalignment of liquid crystals: basics and current trends. J Mater Chem. 2012;22(2):286–300. doi: 10.1039/C1JM13485J
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siarkowska A, Jozwik M, Ertman S, et al. Photo-alignment of liquid crystals in micro capillaries with point-by-point irradiation. Opto-Electronics Review. 2014;22(3):178–182. doi: 10.2478/s11772-014-0188-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen P, Ji W, Wei BY, et al. Generation of arbitrary vector beams with liquid crystal polarization converters and vector-photoaligned q-plates. Appl Phy Lett. 2016;107(24):241102. doi: 10.1063/1.4937592
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei BY, Chen P, Ge SJ, et al. Liquid crystal depolarizer based on photoalignment technology. Photon Res. 2016;4(2):70–73. doi: 10.1364/PRJ.4.000070
   Google Scholar
• Chen P, Ge SJ, Ma LL, et al. Generation of equal-energy orbital angular momentum beams via photopatterned liquid crystals. Phys Rev App. 2016;5(4):044009. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.5.044009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu CT, Liu BH, Peng C. Heliconical cholesterics endows spatial phase modulator with an electrically customizable working band. Adv Opt Mater. 2022;10(19):2201088. doi: 10.1002/adom.202201088
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang YQ, Wu PC, Lee MJ, et al. Photocontrolled capacitive biosensor based on photoresponsive azo-benzene-doped liquid crystals for label-free protein assay. J Mol Liq. 2021;345:117908. doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117908
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vladimir GC, Vladimir MK, Hoi-Sing K. Photoalignment of liquid crystalline materials: physics and applications. Hoboken (NJ): A John Wile & Sons; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Li XH, Murauski A, Muravsky A, et al. Grayscale generation and stabilization in ferroelectric liquid crystal display. J Display Technol. 2007;3(3):273–279. doi: 10.1109/JDT.2007.900922
   Google Scholar
• Stalder M, Schadt M. Photoaligned bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal displays. Liq Cryst. 2003;30(3):285–296. doi: 10.1080/0267829031000071275
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeung FSY, Kwok HS. Truly bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal display using photoalignment technology. Appl Phys Lett. 2003;83(21):4291–4293. doi: 10.1063/1.1630159
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muravsky A, Murauski A, Chigrinov V, et al. Light printing of grayscale pixel images on optical rewritable electronic paper. J Appl Phys. 2008;47(8):6347–6353. doi: 10.1143/JJAP.47.6347
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muravsky A, Murauski A, Li XH. Optical rewritable liquid-crystal-alignment technology. J Soc Inf Disp. 2007;15(4):267–273. doi: 10.1889/1.2723884
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun JT, Liu Y, Liu H, et al. Increasing rewriting speed of optically driving liquid crystal display by process optimization. Liq Cryst. 2019;46(1):151–157. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2018.1480807
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kudreyko A, Chigrinov V. Structural and optical characteristics of flexible optically rewritable electronic paper. Crystals. 2022;12(8):1149. doi: 10.3390/cryst12081149
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chigrinov V, Sun J, Kuznetsov MM, et al. The effect of operating temperature on the response time of optically driven liquid crystal displays. Crystals. 2020;10(7):626. doi: 10.3390/cryst10070626
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sang JX, Lai YJ, Sun JT, et al. A mesoporous silica nanoparticle-doped photo-alignment layer and liquid crystal layer for optimizing the rewriting speed and the response time of optically driving liquid crystal displays. Crystals. 2022;12(8):1088. doi: 10.3390/cryst12081088
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun JT, Deng KL, Sang JX, et al. The effect of chiral dopant on the rewriting speed of optically driving liquid crystal display. Liq Cryst. 2019;47(4):1–6. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2019.1662106
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang L, Sun J, Liu H, et al. Increasing the rewriting speed of ORW e-paper by electric field. Liq Cryst. 2018;45(4):553–560. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2017.1359696
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tien CL, Lin RJ, Kang CC, et al. Electrically controlled diffraction grating in azo-dye-doped liquid crystals. Polymers. 2019;11(6):1051. doi: 10.3390/polym11061051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li HJ, Wang CS, Pan YJ, et al. Transient holographic grating in azo-dye-doped liquid crystals with off-resonant light. Liquid Crystals. 2017;44(6):933–938. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2016.1254828
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar P, Sharma V, Raina KK. Studies on inter-dependency of electrooptic characteristics of orange azo- and blue anthraquinone dichroic dye doped polymer dispersed liquid crystals. J Mol Liq. 2018;251:407–416. doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.12.095
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar P, Sharma V, Jaggi C, et al. Orientational control of liquid crystal molecules via carbon nanotubes and dichroic dye in polymer dispersed liquid crystal. Liq Cryst. 2017;44(5):843–853. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2016.1247476
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onsal G, Kocakulah G, Kahyaoglu A, et al. Influence of azo-dye concentration on dielectric response in polymer dispersed liquid crystal composites. J Mol Liq. 2019;284:607–615. doi: 10.1016/j.molliq.2019.04.030
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ho TJ, Chen CW, Khoo IC. Polarisation-free and high-resolution holographic grating recording and optical phase conjugation with azo-dye doped blue-phase liquid crystals. Liq Cryst. 2019;45(13–15):1944–1952. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2018.1491068
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chigrinov V, Muravski A, Kwok HS, et al. Anchoring properties of photoaligned azo-dye materials. Phys Rev E. 2003;68:061702. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.68.061702
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chigrinov V, Pikin S, Verevochnikov A, et al. Diffusion model of photoaligning in azo-dye layers. Phys Rev E. 2004;69(6):061713. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.061713
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chigrinov V, Sun JT, Wang XQ. Photoaligning and photopatterning: new LC technology. Crystals. 2020;10(4):323. doi: 10.3390/cryst10040323
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun JT, Chigrinov V. Effect of azo-dye layer on rewriting speed of optical rewritable e-paper. Mol Cryst Liq Cryst. 2012;561:1–7. doi: 10.1080/15421406.2012.686690
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dai Y, Gao L, Chang Y, et al. Delectric and elastic properties of fluorine-containing tricyclic isothiocyanate liquid crystal. Liq Cryst. 2019;46(6):930–940. doi: 10.1080/02678292.2018.1540066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heilmeier GH, Zanoni LA. Guest host interactions in nematic liquid crystals. A new electro. Appl Phys Lett. 1968;13:91–92. doi: 10.1063/1.1652529
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gurluk M, Abdulkadir HA, Akkus MS, et al. Comparison of guest-host liquid crystal systems doped with azo-or anthraquinone dyes. Iran J Sci Technol Trans A Sci. 2017;41(A1):1–5. doi: 10.1007/s40995-017-0186-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu DQ, Bastiaansen CWM, Den TJ, et al. Photo-switchable surface topologies in chiral nematic coatings. Angew Chem Int Ed. 2012;51(4):892–896. doi: 10.1002/anie.201105101
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng W, Broer DJ, Grebikova L, et al. Static and dynamic control of fingerprint landscapes of liquid crystal network coatings. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019;12(5):5265–5273. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b11928
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamaoka D, Hara M, Nagano S, et al. Photoalignable radical initiator for anisotropic polymerization in liquid crystalline media. Macromolecules. 2015;48(4):908–914. doi: 10.1021/ma5025279
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar