Downsizing and alcohol use: A cross-lagged longitudinal examination of the spillover hypothesis

References

• Abbey , A. , Smith , M.J. and Scott , R.O. 1993 . The relationship between reasons for drinking alcohol and alcohol consumption: An interactional approach . Addictive Behaviors , 18 : 659 – 670 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson , J.C. and Gerbing , D.W. 1988 . Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach . Psychological Bulletin , 103 : 411 – 423 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Armstrong-Stassen , M. 1997 . The effects of repeated management downsizing and surplus designation on remaining managers: An exploratory study . Anxiety, Stress, & Coping , 10 : 377 – 384 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bentler , P.M. and Bonnett , D.G. 1980 . Significance tests and goodness-of-fit in the analysis of covariance structures . Psychological Bulletin , 88 : 588 – 606 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burkholder , G.J. and Harlow , L.L. 2003 . An illustration of a longitudinal cross-lagged design for larger structural equation models . Structural Equation Modeling , 10 : 465 – 486 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cahalan , D. 1970 . Problem drinkers: A national survey , San Francisco : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Campbell , D. and Graham , M. 1988 . Drugs and alcohol in the workplace: A guide for managers , New York : Facts on File Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , M.L. , Frone , M.R. , Russell , M. and Mudar , P. 1995 . Drinking to regulate positive and negative emotions: A motivational model of alcohol use . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 69 : 990 – 1005 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper , L.M. , Russell , M. and Frone , M.R. 1990 . Work stress and alcohol effects: A test of stress-induced drinking . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , 31 : 260 – 276 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. , Russell , M. and George , W.H. 1988 . Coping, expectancies, and alcohol abuse: A test of social learning formulations . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 97 : 218 – 230 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daniels , K. and Guppy , A. 1997 . Stressors, locus of control, and social support as consequence of affective psychological well-being . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 2 : 156 – 174 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• de Jonge , J. , Dormann , C. , Janssen , P.P.M. , Dollard , M.F. , Landeweerd , J.A. and Nijhuis , F.J.N. 2001 . Testing reciprocal relationships between job characteristics and psychological well-being: A cross-lagged structural equation model . Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology , 74 : 29 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Lange , A.H. , Taris , T.W. , Kompier , M.A.J. , Houtman , I.L.D. and Bongers , P.M. 2003 . The very best of the Millennium: Longitudinal research and the demand-control-support model . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 8 : 282 – 305 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Edwards , J.R. 1998 . “ Cybernetic theory of stress, coping, and well-being: Review and extension to work and family ” . In Theories of organizational stress , Edited by: Cooper , C.L. 122 – 152 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ellwood , D.T. , Blank , R.M. , Blasi , J. , Kruse , D. , Niskanen , W.A. and Lynn-Dyson , K. 2001 . A working nation: Workers, work, and government in the new economy , New York : Russell Sage Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• Ewing , J.A. 1984 . Detecting alcoholism: The CAGE Questionnaire . Journal of the American Medical Association , 252 : 1905 – 1907 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farrell , A.D. 1994 . Structural equation modeling with longitudinal data: strategies for examining group differences and reciprocal relationships . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 62 : 477 – 487 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fennell , M.L. , Rodin , M.B. and Kantor , G.K. 1981 . Problems in the work setting, drinking, and reasons for drinking . Social Forces , 60 : 114 – 132 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferrie , J.E. , Shipley , M.J. , Stansfeld , S.A. and Marmot , M.G. 2002 . Effects of chronic job insecurity and change in job security on self-reported health, minor psychiatric morbidity, physiological measures, and health-related behaviours in British civil servants: The Whitehall II study . Journal of Epidemiological Community Health , 56 : 450 – 454 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiske , S.T. and Taylor , S.E. 1992 . Social cognition , 2nd ed , Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley .
   Google Scholar
• Frone , M. 2003 . Predictors of overall and on-the-job substance use among young workers . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 8 : 39 – 54 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Garson , G.D. 2001 . Online class notes for PA 765 . Retrieved February 22, 2002, from http://www2.chass.ncsu.edu/garson/pa765/structur.htm
   Google Scholar
• Greenberg , E. and Grunberg , L. 1995 . Work alienation and problem alcohol behavior . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , 36 : 83 – 102 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grunberg , L. , Moore , S. and Greenberg , E. 1998 . Work stress and alcohol problem behavior: A test of the spillover model . Journal of Organizational Behavior , 19 : 487 – 502 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grunberg , L. , Moore , S. and Greenberg , E. 2001 . Differences in psychological and physical health among layoff survivors: The effect of layoff contact . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 6 : 15 – 25 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Grunberg , L. , Moore , S. , Greenberg , E. and Anderson-Connelly , R. 1999 . Work attitudes and alcohol use: The moderating role of escapist reasons for drinking . Journal Occupational Health Psychology , 4 : 29 – 36 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harris , M.M. and Heft , L. 1992 . Alcohol and drug abuse in the workplace: Issues, controversies, and directions for future research . Journal of Management , 18 : 239 – 266 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harwood , H. 2000 Updating estimates of the economic costs of alcohol abuse in the United States: Estimates, update methods, and data . Report prepared by The Lewin Group for the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism .
   Google Scholar
• Harwood , H.J. and Reichman , M.B. 2000 . The cost to employers of employee alcohol abuse: A review of the literature in the United States of America, Bulletin on Narcotics, 52 , New York : United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime .
   Google Scholar
• Heaney , C. , Israel , B.A. and House , J.S. 1994 . Chronic job insecurity among automobile workers: Effects on job satisfaction and health . Social Science Medicine , 38 : 1431 – 1437 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Labour Organization . 2000 . Drug and alcohol abuse—an important workplace issue . Retrieved March 5, 2003, from http://www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/drug/impiss.htm
   Google Scholar
• Jessor , R. , Donovan , J.E. and Costa , F.M. 1991 . Beyond adolescence: Problem behavior and young adult development , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , V. and Pandina , R.J. 1993 . A longitudinal examination of the relationship among stress, coping strategies, and problems associated with alcohol use . Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research , 17 : 696 – 702 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Judd , C.M. and McClelland , G.H. 1989 . Data analysis: A model comparison approach , San Diego : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
   Google Scholar
• Kalimo , R. , Taris , T.W. and Schaufeli , W.B. 2003 . The effects of past and anticipated future downsizing on survivor well-being: An equity perspective . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 8 : 91 – 109 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Karasek , R.A. and Theorell , T. 1990 . Healthy work: Stress, productivity, and the reconstruction of working life , New York : Basic Books .
   Google Scholar
• Kenny , D.A. 1998 . Structural models with latent variables . Retrieved February 22, 2002 from http://davidakenny.net/cm/mediate.htm
   Google Scholar
• Kenny , D.A. 2001 . Mediation . Retrieved February 22, 2002 from http://davidakenny.net/cm/mediate.htm
   Google Scholar
• Kline , R.B. 1998 . Principles and practice of structural equation modeling , New York : The Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lorence , J. and Mortimer , J.T. 1985 . Job involvement through the life course: A panel study of three age groups . American Sociological Review , 50 : 618 – 638 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madon , S. , Smith , A. , Jussim , L. , Russell , D.W. , Walkiewicz , M. Eccles , J. 2001 . Am I as you see me or do you see me as I am? Self-fulfilling prophecy and self-verification . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 27 : 1214 – 1224 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marchand , A. , Demers , A. , Durand , P. and Simard , M. 2003 . The moderating effect of alcohol intake on the relationship between work strains and psychological distress . Journal of Studies on Alcohol , 64 : 419 – 427 .
   Google Scholar
• Marsh , H.W. 1993 . Stability of individual differences in multiwave panel studies: Comparison of simplex models and one-factor models . Journal of Educational Measurement , 30 : 157 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , J.K. 1990 . “ Jobs, occupations, and patterns of alcohol consumption: A review of the literature ” . In Alcohol problem intervention in the workplace , Edited by: Roman , P.M. 45 – 65 . New York : Quorum Books .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , J.K. , Blum , T.C. and Roman , P.M. 1992 . Drinking to cope and self-medication: Characteristics of jobs in relation to workers' drinking behavior . Journal of Organizational Behavior , 12 : 55 – 71 .
   Google Scholar
• Merton , R. 1972 . “ The self-fulfilling prophecy ” . In Classic contributions to social psychology , Edited by: Hollander , E.P. and Hunt , R.G. 260 – 266 . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Moore , S. , Grunberg , L. and Greenberg , E.S. 2003 . A longitudinal exploration of alcohol use and problems comparing managerial and nonmanagerial men and women . Addictive Behaviors , 28 : 687 – 703 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore , S. , Grunberg , L. and Greenberg , E. 2004 . Repeated downsizing contact: The effects of similar and dissimilar layoff experiences on work and well-being outcomes . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 9 : 247 – 257 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore , S. , Sikora , P. , Grunberg , L. and Greenberg , E. 2007 . Expanding the tension-reduction model of work stress and alcohol use: Comparison of managerial and nonmanagerial men and women . Journal of Management Studies , 44 : 261 – 283 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mueller , T.I. , Lavori , P.W. , Keller , M.B. , Swartz , A. , Warshaw , M.W. Hasin , D. 1994 . Prognostic effect of the variable course of alcoholism on the 10-year course of depression . American Journal of Psychiatry , 151 : 701 – 706 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Institute on Drug Abuse . 1996 . National Household Survey on Drug Abuse: Main Findings 1994 . Retrieved June 14, 2004, from http://www.expomed.com/drugtest/employer/workplace.htm
   Google Scholar
• Powers , R.J. and Kutash , I.L. 1985 . Stress and alcohol . International Journal of Addiction , 20 : 461 – 482 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ragland , D.R. and Ames , G.M. 1996 . Current developments in the study of stress and alcohol consumption . Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research , 20 : 51A – 53A .
   Google Scholar
• Schmid , R.E. 2003 . Alcohol abuse up, but alcoholism down . Retrieved June 14, 2004, from http://www.amarillo.com/stories/061204/usn_alcohol.shtml .
   Google Scholar
• Schuckit , M.A. , Klein , J. , Twitchell , G. and Smith , T. 1994 . Personality test scores as predictors of alcoholism almost a decade later . American Journal of Psychiatry , 151 : 1038 – 1042 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steffy , B.D. and Laker , D.R. 1991 . Workplace and personal stresses antecedent to employees’ alcohol use . Journal of Social Behavior & Personality , 6 : 115 – 126 .
   Google Scholar
• Sverke , M. , Hellgren , J. and Näswall , K. 2002 . No security: A review and meta-analysis of job insecurity and its consequences . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 7 : 242 – 64 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Williams , L.J. and Podsakoff , P.M. 1989 . “ Longitudinal field methods for studying reciprocal relationships in organizational behavior research: Toward improved causal analysis ” . In Research in organizational behaviour: Vol. II , Edited by: Staw , B.M. and Cummings , L.L. 247 – 292 . Greenwich : JAI Press .
   Google Scholar
• Zapf , D. , Dormann , C. and Frese , M. 1996 . Longitudinal studies in organizational stress research: A review of the literature with reference to methodological issues . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 1 : 145 – 169 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar