Publication Cover
Work & Stress
An International Journal of Work, Health & Organisations
Volume 22, 2008 - Issue 3: Engagement at work: An Emerging Concept
16,303
Views
824
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Position paper

The Job Demands-Resources model: A three-year cross-lagged study of burnout, depression, commitment, and work engagement

, &
Pages 224-241 | Published online: 17 Sep 2008

References

  • Ahola , K. and Hakanen , J. 2007 . Job strain, burnout and depressive symptoms: A prospective study among dentists . Journal of Affective Disorders , 104 : 103 – 110 .
  • Ahola , K. , Honkonen , T. , Isometsä , E. , Kalimo , R. , Nykyri , E. Aromaa , A. 2005 . The relationship between job-related burnout and depressive disorders—results from the Finnish Health 2000 Study . Journal of Affective Disorders , 88 : 55 – 62 .
  • Bakker , A.B. , Demerouti , E. , de Boer , E. and Schaufeli , W. 2003 . Job demands and job resources as predictors of absence duration and frequency . Journal of Vocational Behavior , 62 : 341 – 356 .
  • Bakker , A.B. , Demerouti , E. and Schaufeli , W.B. 2005 . The crossover of burnout and work engagement among working couples . Human Relations , 58 : 661 – 689 .
  • Bakker , A.B. , Hakanen , J.J. , Demerouti , E. and Xanthopoulou , D. 2007 . Job resources boost work engagement, particularly when job demands are high . Journal of Educational Psychology , 99 : 274 – 284 .
  • Bakker , A.B. , Schaufeli , W.B. , Leiter , M.P. and Taris , T.W. 2008 . Work engagement: An emerging concept in occupational health psychology . Work & Stress , 22 : 187 – 200 .
  • Beck , A.T. and Beck , R.W. 1972 . Screening depressed patients in family practice. A rapid technic . Postgraduate Medicine , 52 : 81 – 85 .
  • Byrne , B. 2001 . Structural equation modeling with AMOS, basic concepts, applications, and programming , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Byrne , B. , Baron , P. and Balev , J. 1996 . The Beck Depression Inventory: Testing for its factorial validity and invariance across gender for Bulgarian non-clinical adolescents . Personality and Individual Differences , 21 : 641 – 651 .
  • Chandola , T. , Kuper , H. , Singh-Manoux , A. , Bartley , M. and Marmot , M. 2004 . The effect of control at home on CHD events in the Whitehall II study: Gender differences in psychosocial domestic pathways to social inequalities in CHD . Social Science & Medicine , 58 : 1501 – 1509 .
  • Cole , D. and Maxwell , S. 2003 . Testing mediational models with longitudinal data: Questions and tips in the use of Structural Equation Modeling . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 112 : 558 – 577 .
  • de Lange , A.H. , De Witte , H. and Notelaers , G. 2008 . Should I stay or should I go? Examining the longitudinal relation between job resources and work engagement for stayers versus movers . Work & Stress , 22 : 201 – 223 .
  • de Lange , A. , Taris , T. , Kompier , M. , Houtman , I. and Bongers , P. 2004 . The relationships between work characteristics and mental health: Examining normal, reversed and reciprocal relationships in a 4-wave study . Work & Stress , 18 : 149 – 166 .
  • Demerouti , E. , Bakker , A.B. , Nachreiner , F. and Schaufeli , W.B. 2001 . The Job Demands-Resources model of burnout . Journal of Applied Psychology , 86 : 499 – 512 .
  • Doty , D. and Glick , W. 1998 . Common methods bias: Does common methods variance really bias results? . Organizational Research Methods , 1 : 374 – 406 .
  • Glass , D.C. and McKnight , J.D. 1996 . Perceived control, depressive symptomatology, and professional burnout: A review of the evidence . Psychology and Health , 11 : 23 – 48 .
  • Gollob , H. and Reichardt , C. 1991 . “ Interpreting and estimating indirect effects assuming time lags really matter ” . In Best methods for the analysis of change: Recent advances, unanswered questions, future directions , Edited by: Collins , L. and Horn , J. 243 – 259 . Washington : American Psychological Association .
  • Gonzalez-Roma , V. , Schaufeli , W.B. , Bakker , A.B. and Lloret , S. 2006 . Burnout and work engagement: Independent factors or opposite poles? . Journal of Vocational Behavior , 68 : 165 – 174 .
  • Gorter , R.C. , Albrecht , G. , Hoogstraten , J. and Eijkman , M.A. 1999 . Professional burnout among Dutch dentists . Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology , 27 : 109 – 116 .
  • Gorter , R.C. , te Brake , J. , Eijkman , M.A. and Hoogstraten , J. 2006 . Job resources in Dutch dental practice . International Dental Journal , 56 : 22 – 28 .
  • Grzywacz , J.G. and Marks , N.F. 2000 . Reconceptualizing the work–family interface: an ecological perspective on the correlates of positive and negative spillover between work and family . Journal of Occupational Psychology , 5 : 111 – 126 .
  • Hakanen , J.J. 2004a . Hammaslääkäreiden työhyvinvointi Suomessa [ Work-related well-being among Finnish dentists ]. Helsinki : Finnish Institute of Occupational Health .
  • Hakanen , J.J. 2004b . Työuupumuksesta työn imuun—työhyvinvointitutkimuksen ytimessä ja reuna-alueilla [ From burnout to work engagement: In the core and on the fringes of work-related well-being ]. Helsinki : Finnish Institute of Occupational Health .
  • Hakanen , J.J. , Bakker , A. and Schaufeli , W. 2006 . Burnout and engagement among teachers . Journal of School Psychology , 43 : 495 – 513 .
  • Hakanen , J.J. , Bakker , A.B. and Demerouti , E. 2005 . How dentists cope with their job demands and stay engaged: the moderating role of job resources . European Journal of Oral Sciences , 113 : 479 – 487 .
  • Hakanen , J.J. , Perhoniemi , R. and Toppinen-Tanner , S. 2008 . Positive gain spirals at work: From job resources to work engagement, personal initiative, and work-unit innovativeness . Journal of Vocational Behavior , 73 : 78 – 91 .
  • Halbesleben , J.R. 2006 . Sources of social support and burnout: A meta-analytic test of the conservation of resources model . Journal of Applied Psychology , 91 : 1134 – 1145 .
  • Halbesleben , J.R. and Buckley , M.R. 2004 . Burnout in organizational life . Journal of Management , 30 : 859 – 879 .
  • Hallberg , U. and Schaufeli , W.B. 2006 . “Same same” but different? Can work engagement be discriminated from job involvement and organizational commitment? . European Psychologist , 11 : 119 – 127 .
  • Hobfoll , S.E. 1998 . Stress, culture, and community: The psychology and philosophy of stress , New York : Plenum Press .
  • Karasek , R.A. 1985 . Job content instrument and user's guide, revision 1.1 March 1985 , University of Southern California : Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering .
  • Lee , R.T. and Ashforth , B.E. 1996 . A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout . Journal of Applied Psychology , 81 : 123 – 133 .
  • Lindström , K. , Hottinen , V. , & Bredenberg , K. 2000 . Työilmapiiri- ja hyvinvointibarometri [ The healthy organization barometer ]. Helsinki : Finnish Institute of Occupational Health .
  • Linley , P.A. , Joseph , S. , Harrington , S. and Wood , A. 2006 . Positive psychology: Past, present, and (possible) future . The Journal of Positive Psychology , 1 : 3 – 16 .
  • Llorens , S. , Bakker , A. , Schaufeli , W.B. and Salanova , M. 2006 . Testing the robustness of the Job Demands-Resources model . International Journal of Stress Management , 13 : 378 – 391 .
  • Maslach , C. and Jackson , S.E. 1981 . The measurement of experienced burnout . Journal of Occupational Behaviour , 2 : 99 – 113 .
  • Maslach , C. and Jackson , S.E. 1986 . Maslach burnout inventory manual , 2nd ed , Palo Alto : Consulting Psychologists Press .
  • Maslach , C. , Schaufeli , W. and Leiter , M.P. 2001 . Job burnout . Annual Review of Psychology , 52 : 397 – 422 .
  • Mauno , S. , Kinnunen , U. and Ruokolainen , M. 2007 . Job demands and resources as antecedents of work engagement: A longitudinal study . Journal of Vocational Behavior , 70 : 149 – 171 .
  • McKnight , J.D. and Glass , D.C. 1995 . Perceptions of control, burnout, and depressive symptomatology: a replication and extension . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 63 : 490 – 494 .
  • Melchior , M. , Berkman , L.F. , Niedhammer , I. , Zins , M. and Goldberg , M. 2007 . The mental health effects of multiple work and family demands—A prospective study of psychiatric sickness absence in the French GAZEL study . Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , 42 : 573 – 582 .
  • Montgomery , A.J. , Peeters , M. , Schaufeli , W.B. and den Ouden , M. 2003 . Work–home interference among newspaper managers: its relationship with burnout and engagement . Anxiety, Stress, & Coping , 16 : 195 – 211 .
  • Peeters , M. and Le Blance , P.M. 2001 . Towards a match between job demands and sources of social support: a study among oncology care providers . European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology , 10 : 53 – 72 .
  • Peeters , M. , Montgomery , A. , Bakker , A. and Schaufeli , W. 2005 . Balancing work and home: How job and home demands are related to burnout . International Journal of Stress Management , 12 : 43 – 61 .
  • Schaufeli , W.B. and Bakker , A.B. 2004 . Job demands, job resources, and their relationship with burnout and engagement . Journal of Organizational Behavior , 25 : 293 – 315 .
  • Schaufeli , W.B. and Enzmann , D. 1998 . The burnout companion to study & practice: a critical analysis , London : Taylor & Francis .
  • Schaufeli , W.B. and Taris , T.W. 2005 . The conceptualization and measurement of burnout: Common ground and worlds apart . Work and Stress , 19 : 256 – 262 .
  • Schaufeli , W.B. , Salanova , M. , González-Roma , V. and Bakker , A.B. 2002 . The measurement of engagement and burnout: A two sample confirmatory factor analytic approach . The Journal of Happiness Studies , 3 : 71 – 92 .
  • Shirom , A. , Melamed , S. , Toker , S. , Berliner , S. and Shapira , I. 2005 . Burnout, mental and physical health: A review of the evidence and a proposed explanatory model . International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology , 20 : 269 – 309 .
  • Spector , P.E. 2006 . Method variance in organizational research . Organizational Research Methods , 9 : 221 – 232 .
  • Taris , T. 2006 . Bricks without clay: On urban myths in occupational health psychology . Work & Stress , 20 : 99 – 104 .
  • Taris , T. and Kompier , M. 2006 . Games researchers play—extreme group analysis and mediation analysis in longitudinal occupational health research. Scandinavian Journal of Work . Environment and Health , 32 : 463 – 472 .
  • Toppinen-Tanner , S. , Ojajärvi , A. , Väänänen , A. , Kalimo , R. and Jäppinen , P. 2005 . Burnout as a predictor of medically certified sick-leave absences and their diagnosed causes . Behavioral Medicine , 31 : 18 – 27 .
  • Van den Broeck , A. , Vansteenkiste , M. , De Witte , H. and Lens , W. 2008 . Explaining the relationships between job characteristics, burnout, and engagement: The role of basic psychological need satisfaction . Work & Stress , 22 : 277 – 294 .
  • Warr , P. 1999 . “ Well-being and the workplace ” . In Well-being. The foundations of hedonic psychology , Edited by: Kahneman , D. , Diener , E. and Schwarz , N. 392 – 412 . New York : Russell Sage .
  • Zapf , D. , Dormann , C. and Frese , M. 1996 . Longitudinal studies in organizational stress research: A review of the literature with reference to methodological issues . Journal of Occupational Health Psychology , 1 : 145 – 169 .
  • Zwetsloot , G. and Pot , F. 2004 . The business value of health management . Journal of Business Ethics , 55 : 115 – 124 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.