Bovine mammary protothecosis due to Prototheca zopfii

References

• Kwon-Chung KJ, Bennett JE. Protothecosis in medical mycology. Medical Mycology. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1992; 785–794
   Google Scholar
• Anderson KL, Walker RL. Sources of Prototheca spp. in a dairy herd environment. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1988; 193: 553–556
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sudman MS. Protothecosis — a critical review. Am J Clin Pathol 1974; 61: 10–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klintworth GK, Fetter BF, Nielsen HS, Jr. Protothecosis, an algal infection: report of a case in man. J Med Microbiol 1968; 1: 211–216
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis RR, Wilkinsson JL. Human protothecosis: supplementary studies. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 1966; 61: 112–115
   Google Scholar
• Thianprasit M, Youngchaiyud U, Suthipinittharm P. Protothocosis: a report of two cases. Mykosen 1983; 26: 455–461
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Imes GD, Lloyd JU, Brightman MP. Disseminated protothecosis in a dog. Onderstepoort J Vet Res 1977; 44: 1–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sudman MS, Majka JA, Kaplan W. Primary mucocutaneous protothecosis in a dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1973; 163: 372–374
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges RT, Holland JTS, Neilson FJA, Wallace NM. Prototheca zopfii mastitis in a herd of dairy cows. NZ Vet J 1985; 33: 108–111
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aalbæk, B, Stenderup, J, Jensen, HE, et al. Mycotic and algal mastitis in Denmark. APMIS 1994; 102: 451–456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frank N, Ferguson LC, Cross RF, Redman DR. Prototheca, a cause of bovine mastitis. Am J Vet Res 1969; 30: 1785–1794
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerche M. Eine durch Algen (Prototheca) hervorgerufene Mastitis der Kuh. Berl Münch Tierärzl Wschr 1952; 65: 64–69
   Google Scholar
• Frese K, Gedek B. Ein Fall von Protothecosis beim Reh. Berl Münch Tierärzl Wschr 1968; 81: 174–178
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cheville NF, McDonald J, Richard J. Ultra structure of Prototheca zopfii in bovine granulomatous mastitis. Vet Pathol 1984; 21: 341–348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schiefer B, Gedek B. Zum Verhalten von Prototheca-Species im Gewebe von Säugetieren. Berl Münch Tierärzl Wschr 1968; 81: 485–490
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jensen HE, Aalbæk B. Pathogenicity of yeasts and algae isolated from bovine mastitis secretions in a murine model. Mycoses 1994; 37: 101–107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Costa, EO, Ribeiro, AR, Melvill, PA, et al. Bovine mastitis due to algae of the genus Prototheca. Mycopathologia 1996; 133: 85–88
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blaschke-Hellmessen R, Wilhelm A, Teichmann G, Schuster H, Boeltzig K. Orientierende Untersuchungen zum Nachweis von Antikörpern gegen Prototheca zopfii bei Rindern. Mh Vet Med 1987; 42: 48–50
   Google Scholar
• Wilhem A, Blaschke-Hellmessen R, Zieris H, Schuster H. Zur Protothekenmastitis in Rinderbeständen aus heutiger Sicht. Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Animal Hygiene, Vol II, LeipzigGermany, August, 20–241991, 755–760, In
   Google Scholar
• Klastrup O, Madsen PS. Scandinavian recommendations concerning mastitis testing of quarter milk samples. Nord Vet Med 1974; 26: 197–204
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aalbæk B, Jensen HE, Huda A. Identification of Prototheca species involved in bovine algal mastitis in Denmark. APMIS 1998, in press
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ackermann MR, DeBay BM, Stabel TJ, Gold JH, Register KB, Meehan JT. Distribution of anti-CD68 (EBM11) immunoreactivity in formalin-fixed, paraffin- embedded bovine tissues. Vet Pathol 1994; 31: 340–348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chandler FW, Kaplan W, Callaway CS. Differentiation between Prototheca and morphological similar green algae in tissue. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1978; 102: 353–356
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Migaki G, Garner FM, Imes GD. Bovine protothecosis. A report of three cases. Path Vet 1969; 6: 444–453
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rogers RJ. Protothecal lymphadenitis in an ox. Aust Vet J 1974; 50: 281–282
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sudman MS, Kaplan W. Identification of the Prototheca species by immunofluorescence. Appl Microbiol 1973; 25: 981–990
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Taniyama, H, Okamoto, F, Kurosawa, T, et al. Disseminated protothecosis caused by Prototheca zopfii in a cow. Vet Pathol 1994; 31: 123–125
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phair JP, Williams JE, Bassaris HP, Zeiss CR, Morlock BR. Phagocytosis and algicidal activity of human polymorphonuclear neutrophils against Prototheca wickerhamii. J Infect Dis 1981; 144: 72–76
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nashar TO, Williams MR, Brown PJ, Cripps PJ, Stokes CR. Fate and uptake of soluble and particulate antigens in the preparturient bovine mammary gland. Vet Immunol Immunpathol 1990; 26: 125–141
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen HE, Latge JP. An analysis of antibodies against Aspergillus fumigatus in bovine serum by immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. APMIS 1995; 103: 124–130
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuster H, Blaschke-Hellmessen R. Zur Epizootiologie der protothekenmastitis des Rindes — Anzüchtung von Algen der Gattung Prototheca aus der Umgebung landwirtschaftlicher Nutztiere. Mh Vet Med 1983; 38: 24–29
   Google Scholar