MORPHOLOGY, ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION OF AN ENDEMIC ANTARCTIC LACUSTRINE DIATOM: CHAMAEPINNULARIA CYMATOPLEURA COMB. NOV.

REFERENCES

• ALFINITO , S. and CAVACINI , P. 2000 . Navicula skuae sp. nov., a freshwater diatom from Continental Antarctica . Diatom Research , 15 : 1 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BAKER , A. N. 1967 . Algae from Lake Miers, a solar heated Antarctic Lake . New Zealand Journal of Botany , 5 : 453 – 468 .
   Google Scholar
• BOHATY , S. M , SCHRERER , R. P. and HARWOOD , D. M. 1998 . Quaternary biostratigraphy and palaeoenvironments of the CRP-1 Drillcore, Ross Sea, Antarctica . Terra Antartica , 5 : 431 – 453 .
   Google Scholar
• BRADY , H. T. 1981 . The significance of fossil marine and non-marine diatoms in DVDP cores . Antarctic Research Series , 33 : 379 – 384 .
   Google Scholar
• BRADY , H. T. 1982 . “ Late Cenozoic history of Taylor and Wright Valleys and McMurdo Sound inferred from diatoms in the Dry Valley Drilling Project cores ” . In Antarctic Geoscience , Edited by: CRADDOCK , C. 1123 – 1131 . Madison : University of Wisconsin Press .
   Google Scholar
• BROADY , P. A. 1985 . A preliminary report of phycological studies in Northern Victoria Land on Ross Island during 1984–85 . Melbourne University Programme in Antarctic Studies, Rep. , 66 : 1 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• BROADY , P. A. 1987 . A floristic survey of algae at four locations in northern Victoria Land . New Zealand Antarctic Record , 7 : 8 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• BROADY , P. A. 1989 . Broadscale patterns in the distribution of aquatic and terrestrial vegetation at three ice-free regions on Ross Island, Antarctica . Hydrobiologia , 172 : 77 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• CASSIE , V. 1989 . “ A contribution to the study of New Zealand Diatoms ” . In Bibliotheca Diatomologica , Vol. 17 , 1 – 266 . Berlin, Stuttgart : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• CAVACINI , P. 1997 . La microflora algale non marina della northern Victoria Land (Antartide) , Ph.D. Thesis 234 Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza” .
   Google Scholar
• CAVACINI , P. 1999 . “ Preliminary account of algae from two lakes of Tarn Flat (northern Victoria Land, Antarctica) ” . In Newsletter of the Italian Biological Research in Antarctica, austral summer 1998/99 , Vol. 3 , 35 – 39 . Università di Camerino .
   Google Scholar
• DORAN , P. T. , WHARTON , R. A. and SPAULDING , S. A. 1994 . McMurdo LTER: paleolimnology of Taylor Valley, Antarctica . Antarctic Journal of the United States , 29 : 234 – 237 .
   Google Scholar
• FOGED , N. 1978 . “ Diatoms in Eastern Australia ” . In Bibliotheca Phycologica , Vol. 41 , 1 – 243 . Vaduz : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• FRITSCH , F. E. 1912 . Freshwater algae . National Antarctic “Discovery” Expedition 1901–1904. British Museum (Natural History) , 6 : 1 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. 1963 . Diatoms from Byborg Osane (Antarctic continent) and Ongul Kalven Island . Antarctic Record , 17 : 56 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. 1964 . Diatoms vegetation on ice-free area of Cape Royds, Antarctica . Antarctic Record , 22 : 1 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. 1967 . A brief note on diatom flora of Antarctic inland waters . Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition Scientific Report Special Issue , 1 : 253 – 264 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. 1969 . Diatom vegetation near McMurdo Station, Ross Island, Antarctica . Antarctic Record , 34 : 73 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. , WATANUKI , T. and KO-BAYASHI , T. 1973 . A preliminary report on the diatoms from East Ongul Island . Antarctic Record , 46 : 125 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. , WATANUKI , T. and KO-BAYASHI , T. 1974 . Diatoms from Ô-Ike, West Ongul Island, Antarctica . Antarctic Record , 50 : 35 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• FUKUSHIMA , H. , WATANUKI , T. and KO-BAYASHI , T. 1975 . Preliminary report on the diatom from East Ongul Island, 2 . Antarctic Record , 53 : 35 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• FUMANTI , ?. , ALFINITO , S. and CAVACINI , P. Floristic survey of the freshwater algae of Northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) . Proceedings of the 2nd Meeting on Antarctic Biology . Edited by: BATTAGLIA , B. , BISOL , P. M. and VAROTTO , V. pp. 47 – 53 . Padova : Edizioni Universitarie Patavine .
   Google Scholar
• FUMANTI , B. , ALFINITO , S. and CAVACINI , P. Freshwater diatoms of Northern Victoria Land (Antarctica) . Proceedings of the 13th International Diatom Symposium . September 1–7 1994b , Acquafredda di Maratea, PZ, Italy. pp. 226 Abstract book
   Google Scholar
• FUMANTI , B. and CAVACINI , P. 2005 . ANTADATA. A database on biogeography of non-marine algae in Continental Antartica , Casa Editrice Università “La Sapienza” . CD-Rom. (in press)
   Google Scholar
• FUMANTI , B. , CAVACINI , P. and ALFINITO , S. 1997 . Benthic algal mats of some lakes of Inexpressible Island (northern Victoria Land, Antarctica) . Polar Biology , 17 : 25 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• GOLDMAN , C. R. , MASON , D. T. and WOOD , B. J. B. 1972 . “ Comparative study of the limnology of two small lakes on Ross Island, Antarctica. Antarctic Terrestrial Biology ” . In Antarctic Research Series , Vol. 20 , 1 – 50 . American Geophysical Union .
   Google Scholar
• HAWES , I. , HOWARD-WILLIAMS , C and PRIDMORE , R. D. 1993 . Environmental control of microbial biomass in the ponds of the McMurdo Ice Shelf, Antarctica . Archiv für Hydrobiologie , 127 : 271 – 287 .
   Google Scholar
• HIRANO , M. 1965 . “ Freshwater algae in the Antarctic regions ” . In Biogeography and Ecology in Antarctica , Edited by: MIEGHEM , J. V. and OYE , P. V. 127 – 193 . The Hague : Junk Publ. .
   Google Scholar
• HIRANO , M. 1983 . Freshwater algae from Skarvsnes, near Syowa Station, Antarctica . Memoirs of the National Institute of Polar Research Series E , 35 : 1 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• HODGSON , D. A. A. , VYVERMAN , W. and SABBE , K. 2001 . Limnology and biology of saline lakes in the Rauer Islands, eastern Antarctica . Antarctic Science , 13 : 255 – 270 .
   Google Scholar
• HOWARD-WILLIAMS , C , PRIDMORE , R. D. , BROADY , P. A. and VINCENT , W. F. 1990 . “ Environmental and biological variability in the McMurdo ice shelf ecosystem ” . In Antarctic Ecosystems. Ecological Change and Conservation , Edited by: KERRY , K. R. and HEMPEL , G. 23 – 31 . Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• HOWARD-WILLIAMS , C , PRIDMORE , R. , DOWNES , M. T. and VINCENT , W. F. 1989 . Microbial biomass, photosynthesis and chlorophyll a related pigments in the ponds of the McMurdo Ice Shelf, Antarctica . Antarctic Science , 1 : 125 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• JONES , V. J. 1996 . The diversity, distribution and ecology of diatoms from Antarctic inland waters . Biodiversity and Conservation , 5 : 1433 – 1449 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KELLOGG , D. and KELLOGG , T. B. 1987 . Diatoms of the McMurdo Ice Shelf, Antarctica: implications for sediment and biotic reworking . Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , 60 : 77 – 96 .
   Google Scholar
• KELLOGG , D. , STUIVER , M. , DENTON , G. and KELLOGG , T. B. 1978 . Fresh-water diatoms from perched deltas in Taylor Valley, Antarctica . Antarctic Journal of the United States , 13 : 26 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• KELLOGG , D. , STUIVER , M. , KELLOGG , T. B. and DENTON , G. H. 1980 . Non-marine diatoms from late Wisconsin perched deltas in Taylor Valley, Antarctica . Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , 30 : 157 – 189 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KELLOGG , T. B. and KELLOGG , D. E. 2002 . “ Non-marine and littoral diatoms from Antarctic and subantartic regions. Distribution and updated taxonomy ” . In Diatom monographs , Vol. 1 , 1 – 795 . K.G. : A.R.G. Gantner Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• KOCIOLEK , J. P. and JONES , V. J. 1995 . Gomphonema signyensis sp. nov., a freshwater diatom from maritime Antarctica . Diatom Research , 10 : 269 – 276 .
   Google Scholar
• KRAMMER , K. 1992 . “ Pinnularia, eine Monographie der europäischen Taxa ” . In Bibliotheca Diatomologica , Vol. 26 , 353 J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• KRAMMER , K. and LANGE-BERTALOT , H. 1986 . “ Bacillariophyceae. 1. Teil: Naviculaceae ” . In Süftwasserflora von Mitteleuropa , Edited by: ETTL , H. , GERLOFF , J. , HEYNIG , H. and MOLLENHAUER , D. Vol. 2 , 876 Stuttgart, New York : Gustav Fischer Verlag . (1)
   Google Scholar
• KUSBER , W. H. and JAHN , R. 2003 . Annotated list of diatom names by Horst Lange-Bertalot and co-workers V. 3.0 (http://www.algaterra.Org/Names_Version3.0.pdf
   Google Scholar
• LANGE-BERTALOT , H. and GENKAL , S. I . 1999 . “ Diatoms from Siberia I ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 6 , 1 – 292 . Königstein : Koeltz Scientific Books .
   Google Scholar
• LANGE-BERTALOT , H. and METZELTIN , D. 1996 . “ Indicators of Oligotrophy ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 2 , 1 – 390 . Königstein : Koeltz Scientific Books .
   Google Scholar
• METZELTIN , D. and LANGE-BERTALOT , H. 1998 . “ Tropical diatoms of South America I ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 5 , 1 – 695 . Königstein : Koeltz Scientific books .
   Google Scholar
• MILLS , F. W. 1934 . An index to the genera and species of the Diatomaceae and their synonyms, 1816–1932 , 527 – 1444 . London : Wheldon & Wesley . Part 2
   Google Scholar
• MOSER , G. , LANGE-BERTALOT , H. and METZELTIN , D. 1998 . “ Insel der Endemiten, geobotanisches Phänomen New Kaledonien ” . In Bibliotheca Diatomologica , Vol. 38 , 1 – 464 . Berlin, Stuttgart : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• PARKER , B. C and WHARTON , R. A. 1985 . Physiological ecology of bluegreen algal mats (modern stromatolites) in Antarctic oasis lakes . Archiv für Hydrobiologie , 71 ( 1/2 ) : 331 – 348 . (Algological Studies 38/39)
   Google Scholar
• PARKER , B. C , SIMMONS , G. M. , KASPAR , M. , MIKELL , A. , LOVE , F. G. , SEABURG , K. G. and WHARTON , R. A. 1982 . Physiological adaptations of biota in Antarctic oasis lakes . Antarctic Journal of the United States , 17 : 191 – 193 .
   Google Scholar
• PRESCOTT , G. W. 1979 . “ A contribution to bibliography of Antarctic and Subantarctic algae ” . In Bibliotheca Phycologica , Vol. 45 , 1 – 121 . Vaduz : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• ROBERTS , D. and MCMINN , A. 1996 . Relationships between surface sediment diatom assemblages and water chemistry gradients in saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica . Antarctic Science , 8 : 331 – 341 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ROBERTS , D. and MCMINN , A. 1998 . A weighted-averaging regression and calibration model for inferring lakewater salinity from fossil diatom assemblages in saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills: a new tool for interpreting Holocene lake histories in Antarctica . Journal of Paleolimnology , 19 : 99 – 113 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ROBERTS , D. and MCMINN , A. 1999 . “ Diatoms of the saline lakes of the Vestfold Hills, Antarctica ” . In Bibliotheca Diatotnologica , Vol. 44 , 1 – 83 . Berlin, Stuttgart : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• ROBERTS , D. , MCMINN , A. , JOHNSTON , N. , GORE , D. B. , MELLES , M. and CREMER , H. 2001 . An analysis of the limnology and sedimentary diatom flora of fourteen lakes and ponds from the Windmill Islands, East Antarctica . Antarctic Science , 13 : 410 – 419 .
   Google Scholar
• ROUND , F. E. , CRAWFORD , R. M. and MANN , D. G. 1990 . “ The Diatoms ” . In Biology and morphology of the genera , 747 Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• RUMRICH , U. , LANGE-BERTALOT , H. and RUMRICH , M. 2000 . “ Diatomeen der Anden (von Venezuela bis Patagonien/Tierra del Fuego ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 9 , 1 – 650 . K.G. : A.R.G. Gantner Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• SABBE , K. , HODGSON , D. A. , VERLEYEN , E. , TATON , A. , WILMOTTE , A. , VANHOUTTE , K. and VYVERMAN , W. 2004 . Salinity, depth and the structure and composition of microbial mats in continental Antarctic lakes . Freshwater Biology , 49 : 296 – 319 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SABBE , K. , VERLEYEN , E. , HODGSON , D. A. , VANHOUTTE , K. and VYVERMAN , W. 2003 . Benthic diatom flora of freshwater and saline lakes in the Larsemann Hills and Rauer Islands, East Antarctica . Antarctic Science , 15 : 227 – 248 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SCHERER , R. P. 1987 . Paleoenvironmental studies of non-marine diatoms in Quaternary Antarctic sediments . Antarctic Journal of the United States , 22 : 35 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• SCHMIDT , R. , MAUSBACHER , R. and MULLER , J. 1990 . Holocene diatom flora and stratigraphy from sediment cores of two Antarctic lakes (King George Island) . Journal of Paleolimnology , 3 : 55 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• SEABURG , K. G. , KASPAR , M. I. and PARKER , B. C . 1983 . Photosynthetic quantum efficiencies of phytoplankton from perennially ice-covered Antarctic Lakes . Journal of Phycology , 19 : 446 – 452 .
   Google Scholar
• SPAULDING , S. A. and MCKNIGHT , D. M. 1999 . “ Diatoms as indicators of environmental change in Antarctic freshwaters ” . In The Diatoms: applications for the environmental and earth sciences , Edited by: STOERMER , E. F. and SMOL , J. P. 245 – 263 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• SPAULDING , S. A. , MCKNIGHT , D. M. , STOERMER , E. F. and DORAN , P. T. 1997 . Diatoms in sediments of perennially ice-covered Lake Hoare, and implications for interpreting lake history in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica . Journal of Paleolimnology , 17 : 403 – 420 .
   Google Scholar
• SPAULDING , S. , ESPOSITO , R. , LUBINSKI , D. , HORN , S. , COX , M. , MCKNIGHT , D. , ALGER , A. , HALL , B. , MAYERNICK , M. , WHITTAKER , T. and YANG , C. 2005 . Antarctic Freshwater Diatoms web site, McMurdo Dry Valleys LTER visited on May 2005 at http://huey.colorado.edu/diatoms/
   Google Scholar
• VAN DE VIJVER , B. , FRENOT , Y. and BEYENS , L. 2002 . “ Freshwater diatoms from Ile de la Possession (Crozet Archipelago, Subantarctica) ” . In Bibliotheca Diatomologica , Vol. 46 , 1 – 412 . Berlin, Stuttgart : J. Cramer .
   Google Scholar
• VAN HEURCK , H. 1909 . “ Diatomées, Expedition Antarctique Beige. Resultats du Voyage du S.Y. Belgica en 1897–99 ” . In Botanique , Vol. 6 , 1 – 126 . Anvers : J. E. Buschmann .
   Google Scholar
• VAN LANDINGHAM , S. L. 1978 . Catalogue of the fossil and recent genera and species of diatoms and their synonyms , 2966 – 3605 . Vaduz : J. Cramer . Part 6
   Google Scholar
• WASELL , A. 1994 . Diatom stratigraphy in the sediment of “Skua Lake” Horseshoe Island, Antarctica. Preliminary Report . Memoirs of the California Academy of Science , 17 : 517 – 524 .
   Google Scholar
• WASELL , A. and HÅKANSSON , H. 1992 . Diatom stratigraphy in a lake on Horseshoe Island, Antarctica: a marine-brackish-freshwater transition with comments on the systematics and ecology of the most common diatoms . Diatom Research , 7 : 157 – 194 .
   Google Scholar
• WERUM , M. and LANGE-BERTALOT , H. 2004 . “ Diatoms in springs ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 13 , 1 – 480 . K.G. : A.R.G. Gantner Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• WEST , W. and WEST , G. S. 1911 . “ Freshwater algae ” . In British Antarctic Expedition 1907–1909 , vol. I , 263 – 298 . London : W. Heinemann . Biology, part VII
   Google Scholar
• WHARTON , R. A. , PARKER , B. C and SIMMONS , G. M. 1983 . Distribution, species composition and morphology of algal mats in Antarctic dry valley lakes . Phycologia , 22 : 355 – 365 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WITKOWSKI , A. , LANGE-BERTALOT , H. and METZELTIN , D. 2000 . “ Diatom flora of marine coasts, 1 ” . In Iconographia Diatomologica , Vol. 7 , 1 – 925 . K.G. : A.R.G. Gantner Verlag .
   Google Scholar