622
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Do functional or morphological classifications explain stream phytobenthic community assemblages?

, &
Pages 309-324 | Received 12 Mar 2013, Accepted 02 Jan 2014, Published online: 24 Feb 2014

References

  • Berthon V., Bouchez A. & Rimet F. 2011. Using diatom life-forms and ecological guilds to assess organic pollution and trophic level in rivers: a case study of rivers in south-eastern France. Hydrobiologia 673: 259–271. doi: 10.1007/s10750-011-0786-1
  • Besemer K., Singer G. Limberger R., Chlup A.K., Hochedlinger G., Hodl I., Baranyi C. & Battin T.J. 2007. Biophysical controls on community succession in stream biofilms. Appl Environ Microbiol 73: 4966–4974. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00588-07
  • Beven K.J. 2011. Rainfall-runoff modeling; The Primer, 2nd ed. J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, pp. 25–111.
  • Biggs B.J.F. & Close M.E. 1989. Periphyton biomass dynamics in gravel bed rivers – the relative effects of flows and nutrients. Freshwater Biology 22: 209–231. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1989.tb01096.x
  • Biggs B.J.F. & Kilroy C. 2000. New Zealand periphyton guideline: detecting, monitoring and managing enrichment of streams. NIWA, New Zealand, 226 pp.
  • Biggs B.J.F., Goring D.G. & Nikora V.I. 1998b. Subsidy and stress responses of stream periphyton to gradients in water velocity as a function of community growth form. Journal of Phycology 34: 598–607. doi: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.1998.340598.x
  • Biggs B.J.F., Stevenson R.J. & Lowe R.L. 1998a. A habitat matrix conceptual model for stream periphyton. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 143: 21–56.
  • Birk S., Willby N.J., Kelly M.G., Bonne W., Borja A., Poikane S. & Van De Bund W. 2013. Intercalibrating classifications of ecological status: Europe's quest for common management objectives for aquatic ecosystems. Science of the Total Environment 454–455: 490–499. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.03.037
  • Borcard D., Legendre P. & Drapeau P. 1992. Partialling out the spatial component of ecological variation. Ecology 73: 1045–1055. doi: 10.2307/1940179
  • Bowes M.J., Smith J.T., Hilton J., Sturt M.M. & Armitage P.D. 2007. Periphyton biomass response to changing phosphorus concentrations in a nutrient-impacted river: a new methodology for phosphorus target setting. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64: 227–238. doi: 10.1139/f06-180
  • BS EN ISO 10304–1. 1995. Water quality – Determination of dissolved fluoride, chloride, nitrite, orthophosphate, bromide, nitrate and sulfate ions, using liquid chromatography of ions – Part 1: Method for water with low contamination.
  • BS ENV 12260. 2003. Water quality. Determination of nitrogen. Determination of bound nitrogen (TNb), following oxidation to nitrogen oxide.
  • Carrick H.J. & Steinman A.D. 2001. Variation in periphyton biomass and species composition in Lake Okeechobee, Florida (USA): Distribution of algal guilds along environmental gradients. Archiv für Hydrobiologie 152: 411–438.
  • Consalvey M., Paterson D.M. & Underwood G.J.C. 2004. The ups and downs of life in a benthic biofilm: migration of benthic diatoms. Diatom Research 19: 181–202. doi: 10.1080/0269249X.2004.9705870
  • Elliott J.A., Irish A.E., Reynolds C.S. & Tett P. 2000. Modelling freshwater phytoplankton communities: an exercise in validation. Ecological Modelling 128: 19–26. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3800(99)00221-5
  • European Parliament & Council. 2000. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European parliament and of the council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for community action in the field of water policy. Official Journal of the European Communities L327: 1–73.
  • Ghosh M. & Gaur J.P. 1998. Current velocity and the establishment of stream algal periphyton communities. Aquatic Botany 60: 1–10. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3770(97)00073-9
  • Grime J.P. 1977. Evidence for existence of 3 primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory. American Naturalist 111: 1169–1194. doi: 10.1086/283244
  • Hering D., Feld C.K., Moog O. & Ofenbock T. 2006. Cook book for the development of a Multimetric Index for biological condition of aquatic ecosystems: Experiences from the European AQEM and STAR projects and related initiatives. Hydrobiologia 566: 311–324. doi: 10.1007/s10750-006-0087-2
  • Hering D., Borja A., Carstensen J., Carvalho L., Elliott M., Feld C.K., Heiskanen A.-S., Johnson R.K., Moe J., Pont D., Solheim A.L. & De Bund W.V. 2010. The European water framework directive at the age of 10: A critical review of the achievements with recommendations for the future. Science of the Total Environment 408: 4007–4019. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.05.031
  • Hillebrand H., Dürselen C.-D., Kirschtel D., Pollingher U. & Zohary T. 1999. Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae. Journal of Phycology 35: 403–424. doi: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.1999.3520403.x
  • HMSO. 1981a. Ammonia in water. In: Methods for the examination of waters and associated materials.
  • HMSO. 1981b. Oxidized nitrogen in waters. In: Methods for the examination of waters and associated materials.
  • HMSO. 1992. Phosphorus and silicon in waters, effluents and sludges. In: Methods for the examination of waters and associated materials.
  • Horner R.R., Welch E.B., Seeley M.R. & Jacoby J.M. 1990. Responses of periphyton to changes in current velocity, suspended sediment and phosphorus concentration. Freshwater Biology 24: 215–232. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1990.tb00704.x
  • Hudon C. & Legendre P. 1987. The ecological implications of growth forms in epibenthic diatoms 1. Journal of Phycology 23: 434–441. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.1987.tb02529.x
  • John D.M., Whitton B.A., & Brook A.J. 2002. The freshwater algal flora of the British Isles. Cambridge University press, UK. 702 pp.
  • Johnson R.E., Tuchman N.C. & Peterson C.G. 1997. Changes in the vertical microdistribution of diatoms within a developing periphyton mat. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 16: 503–519. doi: 10.2307/1468140
  • Jüttner I., Ector L., Reichardt E., Van De Vijver B., Jarlman A., Krokowski J. & Cox E.J. 2013. Gomphonema varioreduncum sp. nov., a new species from northern and western Europe and a re-examination of Gomphonema exilissimum. Diatom Research 28: 303–316.
  • Kahlert M., Kelly M., Albert R.L., Almeida S.P., Bešta T., Blanco S., Coste M., Denys L., Ector L., Fránková M., Hlúbiková D., Ivanov P., Kennedy B., Marvan P., Mertens A., Miettinen J., Picinska-Fałtynowicz J., Rosebery J., Tornés E., Vilbaste S. & Vogel A. 2012. Identification versus counting protocols as sources of uncertainty in diatom-based ecological status assessments. Hydrobiologia 695: 109–124. doi: 10.1007/s10750-012-1115-z
  • Kelly M.G. 2001. Use of similarity measures for quality control of benthic diatom samples. Water Research 35: 2784–2788. doi: 10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00554-6
  • Kelly M.G. 2012. The semiotics of slime: visual representation of phytobenthos as an aid to understanding ecological status. Freshwater Reviews, 5: 105–119.
  • Kelly M.G., Adams C., Graves A.C., Jamieson J., Krokowski J., Lycett E.B. & Murray-Bligh J. 2001. The trophic diatom index: a user’s manual: revised edition. Environment Agency, Bristol. 135 pp.
  • Kelly M.G., Bennion H., Cox E.J., Goldsmith B., Jamieson J., Juggins S., Mann D.G. & Telford R.J. 2005. Common freshwater diatoms of Britain and Ireland: an interactive key. Environment Agency, Bristol.
  • Kelly M., King L. & Chathain B.N. 2009. The conceptual basis of ecological status assessments using diatoms. Biology and Environment-Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 109B: 175–189. doi: 10.3318/BIOE.2009.109.3.175
  • Knudson B.M. & Kipling T.H. 1957. Ecology of the Epiphytic Diatom Tabellaria Flocculosa (Roth) Kütz. var. Flocculosa in Three English Lakes. Journal of Ecology 45: 93–112. doi: 10.2307/2257078
  • Krammer K. & Lange-Bertalot H. 1986. Bacillariophyceae. In: Süßwasserflora von Mitteleuropa (Ed. by H. Ettl, J. Gerloff & D. Mollenhauer), Fischer, Stuttgart & New York.
  • Kruk C., Huszar V.L.M., Peeters E., Bonilla S., Costa L., Lurling M., Reynolds C.S. & Scheffer M. 2010. A morphological classification capturing functional variation in phytoplankton. Freshwater Biology 55: 614–627. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2009.02298.x
  • Kutka F.J. & Richards C. 1996. Relating diatom assemblage structure to stream habitat quality. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 15: 469–480. doi: 10.2307/1467799
  • Kwandrans J., Eloranta P., Kawecka B. & Wojtan K. 1998. Use of benthic diatom communities to evaluate water quality in rivers of southern Poland. Journal of Applied Phycology 10: 193–201. doi: 10.1023/A:1008087114256
  • Lamberti G.A. & Resh V.H. 1983. Stream periphyton and insect herbivores: An experimental study of grazing by a caddisfly population. Ecology 64: 1124–1135. doi: 10.2307/1937823
  • Lamberti G.A. & Resh V.H. 1985. Comparability of introduced tiles and natural substrates for sampling lotic bacteria, algae and macroinvertebrates. Freshwater Biology 15: 21–30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1985.tb00693.x
  • Lange K., Liess A., Piggott J.J., Townsend C.R. & Matthaei C.D. 2011. Light, nutrients and grazing interact to determine stream diatom community composition and functional group structure. Freshwater Biology 56: 264–278. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2010.02492.x
  • Law R.J. 2011. A review of the function and uses of, and factors affecting, stream phytobenthos. Freshwater Reviews 4: 135–166.
  • Lewis W.M.Jr. 1976. Surface/volume ratio: Implications for phytoplankton morphology. Science 192: 885–887. doi: 10.1126/science.192.4242.885
  • Lund J.W.G., Kipling C. & Le Cren E.D. 1958. The inverted microscope method of estimating algal numbers and the statistical basis of estimations by counting. Hydrobiologia 11: 143–170. doi: 10.1007/BF00007865
  • Madgwick G., Jones I.D., Thackeray S.J., Elliott J.A. & Miller H.J. 2006. Phytoplankton communities and antecedent conditions: high resolution sampling in Esthwaite Water. Freshwater Biology 51: 1798–1810. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.2006.01607.x
  • Maechler M., Rousseeuw P., Struyf A., Hubert M. & Hornik K. 2012. Cluster analysis basics and extensions. R package, version 1.14.3.
  • McAuliffe J.R. 1984. Resource depression by a stream Herbivore: Effects on distributions and abundances of other grazers. Oikos 42: 327–333. doi: 10.2307/3544401
  • McCormick P.V. 1996. Resource competition and species coexistence in freshwater benthic algal assemblages. In: Algal ecology; Freshwater benthic ecosystems (Ed. by R. J. Stephenson, M. L. Bothwell & R. L. Lowe), pp. 229–252. Academic Press, Inc., California.
  • McGrady-Steed J. & Morin P.J. 2000. Biodiversity, density compensation, and the dynamics of populations and functional groups. Ecology 81: 361–373. doi: 10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[0361:BDCATD]2.0.CO;2
  • Moog O. 2002. Fauna aquatica austriaca, Wasserwirtschaftskataster, Bundesministerium für Land und Forstwirtschaft. Umwelt und Wasserwirtschaft, Vienna.
  • Nagendra H. 2002. Opposite trends in response for the Shannon and Simpson indices of landscape diversity. Applied Geography 22: 175–186. doi: 10.1016/S0143-6228(02)00002-4
  • O'Dell J. (Ed.) 1993. Method 365.1; Determination of phosphorus by semi-automated colorimetry. US Environmental Protection Agency, Ohio.
  • Oksanen J., Blanchet F.G., Kindt R., Legendre P., Minchin P.R., O'Hara R.B., Simpson G.L., Solymos P., Henry M., Stevens H. & Wagner H. 2012. vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 2.0–5.
  • OMNIDIA 2011. [online] http://omnidia.free.fr/omnidia_english.htm[Accessed 20 January 2013].
  • Passy S.I. 2002. Environmental randomness underlies morphological complexity of colonial diatoms. Functional Ecology 16: 690–695. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2435.2002.00671.x
  • Passy S.I. 2007. Diatom ecological guilds display distinct and predictable behavior along nutrient and disturbance gradients in running waters. Aquatic Botany 86: 171–178. doi: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2006.09.018
  • Passy S. & Larson C. 2011. Succession in stream biofilms is an environmentally driven gradient of stress tolerance. Microbial Ecology 62: 414–424. doi: 10.1007/s00248-011-9879-7
  • Pringle C.M., Naiman R.J., Bretschko G., Karr J.R., Oswood M.W., Webster J.R., Welcomme R.L. & Winterbourn M.J. 1988. Patch dynamics in lotic systems – the stream as a mosaic. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 7: 503–524. doi: 10.2307/1467303
  • Prygiel J., Carpentier P., Almeida S., Coste M., Druart J.-C., Ector L., Guillard D., Honoré M.-A., Iserentant R., Ledeganck P., Lalanne-Cassou C., Lesniak C., Mercier I., Moncaut P., Nazart M., Nouchet N., Peres F., Peeters V., Rimet F., Rumeau A., Sabater S., Straub F., Torrisi M., Tudesque L., Van De Vijver B., Vidal H., Vizinet J. & Zydek N. 2002. Determination of the biological diatom index (IBD NF T 90–354): results of an intercomparison exercise. Journal of Applied Phycology 14: 27–39. doi: 10.1023/A:1015277207328
  • Reynolds C.S. 1984. Phytoplankton periodicity: the interactions of form, function and environmental variability. Freshwater Biology 14: 111–142. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1984.tb00027.x
  • Reynolds C.S. 1988. Functional morphology and the adaptive strategies of freshwater phytoplankton. In: Growth and reproductive strategies of freshwater phytoplankton (Ed. by C. D. Sandgren) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 388–433.
  • Reynolds C.S. 2006. The ecology of phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, New York. 535 pp.
  • Reynolds C.S., Huszar V., Kruk C., Naselli-Flores L. & Melo S. 2002. Towards a functional classification of the freshwater phytoplankton. Journal of Plankton Research 24: 417–428. doi: 10.1093/plankt/24.5.417
  • Rimet F. & Bouchez A. 2011. Use of diatom life-forms and ecological guilds to assess pesticide contamination in rivers: Lotic mesocosm approaches. Ecological Indicators 11: 489–499. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2010.07.004
  • Rimet F., Cauchie H.M., Hoffmann L. & Ector L. 2005. Response of diatom indices to simulated water quality improvements in a river. Journal of Applied Phycology 17: 119–128. doi: 10.1007/s10811-005-4801-7
  • Soininen J., Paavola R. & Muotka T. 2004. Benthic diatom communities in boreal streams: community structure in relation to environmental and spatial gradients. Ecography 27: 330–342. doi: 10.1111/j.0906-7590.2004.03749.x
  • Steinman A.D., Mulholland P.J. & Hill W.R. 1992. Functional Responses Associated with Growth Form in Stream Algae. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 11: 229–243. doi: 10.2307/1467388
  • Taylor J., Prygiel J., Vosloo A., De La Rey P. & Van Rensburg L. 2007. Can diatom-based pollution indices be used for biomonitoring in South Africa? A case study of the Crocodile West and Marico water management area. Hydrobiologia 592: 455–464. doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-0788-1
  • Ter Braak C.J.F. & Smilauer P. 2002. CANOCO reference manual and user's guide to Canoco for windows: Software for canonical community ordination (version 4.5). Microcomputer Power, Ithaca, USA. 242 pp.
  • Tuchman N.C. 1996. The role of heterotrophy in algae. In: Algal ecology; freshwater benthic ecosystems (Ed. by R. J. Stephenson, M. L. Bothwell & R. L. Lowe), pp. 299–319. Academic Press, Inc., California.
  • UK National Ecosystem Assessment 2011. The UK national ecosystem assessment: Synthesis findings. UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, 85 pp.
  • Van Dam H., Mertens A. & Sinkeldam J. 1994. A coded checklist and ecological indicator values of freshwater diatoms from The Netherlands. Aquatic Ecology 28: 117–133. doi: 10.1007/BF02334251
  • Winter J. & Duthie H. 2000. Stream epilithic, epipelic and epiphytic diatoms: habitat fidelity and use in biomonitoring. Aquatic Ecology 34: 345–353. doi: 10.1023/A:1011461727835

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.