References
- Barwise , J. 1993 . Everyday reasoning and logical inference. (Commentary on Johnson‐Laird & Byrne: Deduction)? . Behavioral and Brain Sciences , 16 : 337 – 338 .
- Barwise , J. and Etchemendy , J. 1989 . “ Model‐theoretic semantics ” . In Foundations of Cognitive Science , Edited by: Posner , M.I. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Beyth‐Marom , R. and Fischhoff , B. 1983 . Diagnosticity and pseudo‐diagnosticity . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 45 : 1185 – 1195 .
- Carey , S. 1985 . Conceptual Change in Childhood , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Carnap , R. 1950 . Logical foundations of Probability , Chicago : Chicago University Press .
- Collins , A.M. and Michalski , R. 1989 . The logic of plausible reasoning: A core theory . Cognitive Science , 13 : 1 – 49 .
- Doherty , M.E. , Mynatt , C.R. , Tweney , R.D. and Schiavo , M.D. 1979 . Pseudodiagnosticity . Acta Psychologica , 43 : 111 – 121 .
- Gentner , D. 1983 . Structure‐mapping: A theoretical framework for analogy . Cognitive Science , 7 : 155 – 170 .
- Gigerenzer , G. , Hoffrage , U. and Kleinbölting , H. 1991 . Probabilistic mental models: A Brunswikian theory of confidence . Psychological Review , 98 : 506 – 528 .
- Goodman , N. 1965 . Fact, Fiction, and Forecast , Second edition , Indianapolis, New York : Bobbs‐Merrill .
- Griffin , D. and Tversky , A. 1992 . The weighing of evidence and the determinants of confidence . Cognitive Psychology , 24 : 411 – 435 .
- Hesse , M. 1974 . The Structure of Scientific Inference , London : Macmillan .
- Hintikka , J. 1962 . Knowledge and Belief: An Introduction to the Logic of the Two Notions , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
- Hintzman , D.L. , Nozawa , G. and Irmscher , M. 1982 . Frequency as a nonpropositional attribute of memory . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 21 : 127 – 141 .
- Holland , J.H. , Holyoak , K.J , Nisbett , R.E. and Thagard , P. 1986 . Induction: Processes of Inference, Learning and Discovery , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Hume , D. 1748/1988 . An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding , La Salle, Illinois : Open Court .
- Johnson‐Laird , P.N. 1983 . Mental Models , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Johnson‐Laird , P.N. 1988 . The Computer and the Mind , (Second edition) London, Fontana 1993
- Johnson‐Laird , P.N. 1993 . Human and Machine Thinking , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
- Johnson‐Laird , P.N. Mental models and probabilistic thinking . Cognition , (in press)
- Johnson‐Laird , P.N. and Byrne , R.M. J. 1991 . Deduction , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
- Klayman , J. and Ha , Y.‐W. 1987 . Confirmation, disconfirmation and information in hypothesis testing . Psychological Review , 94 : 211 – 228 .
- Legrenzi , P. , Girotto , V. and Johnson‐Laird , P. N. 1993 . Focussing in reasoning and decision making . Cognition , 49 : 37 – 66 .
- Miller , G.A. and Johnson‐Laird , P. N. 1976 . Language and Perception , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Murphy , G.L. and Medin , D.L. 1985 . The role of theories in conceptual coherence . Psychological Review , 92 : 289 – 316 .
- Newell , A. 1990 . Unified Theories of Cognition , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Nisbett , R.E. 1993 . Rules for Reasoning , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
- Osherson , D.N. , Smith , E.E and Shafir , E. 1986 . Some origins of belief . Cognition , 24 : 197 – 224 .
- Peirce , C.S. 1958 . Selected Writings: Values in a Universe of Chance , New York : Doubleday .
- Pennington , N. and Hastie , R. 1993 . Reasoning in explanation‐based decision making . Cognition , 49 : 123 – 163 .
- Smith , E.E. , Langston , C. and Nisbett , R.E. 1992 . The case for rules in reasoning . Cognitive Science , 16 : 1 – 40 .
- Thagard , P. 1989 . Explanatory coherence . Behavioral and Brain Sciences , 12 : 435 – 502 .
- Toulmin , S.E. 1958 . The Uses of Argument , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
- Tversky , A. and Kahneman , D. 1973 . Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability . Cognitive Psychology , 5 : 207 – 232 .
- Tversky , A. and Kahneman , D. 1981 . The framing of decisions and the psychology of choice . Science , 211 : 453 – 458 .
- Tversky , A. and Kahneman , D. 1983 . Extensional versus intuitive reasoning: The conjunction fallacy in probability judgment . Psychological Review , 90 : 293 – 315 .