487
Views
71
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original

Examining false positives on the Word Memory Test in adults with mild traumatic brain injury

, &
Pages 741-750 | Received 31 Dec 2008, Accepted 19 Jun 2009, Published online: 09 Sep 2009

References

  • Merten T, Bossink L, Schmand B. On the limits of effort testing: Symptom Validity Tests and severity of neurocognitive symptoms in nonlitigating patients. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 2007; 29: 308–318
  • Larrabee GJ. Assessment of malingering. Forensic neuropsychology: A scientific approach, GJ Larrabee. Oxford University Press, New York 2005; 115–158
  • Green P. Manual for the Word Memory Test for Windows. Green's Publishing, Edmonton 2003
  • Green P, Rohling ML, Lees-Haley PR, Allen LM. Effort has a greater effect on test scores than severe brain injury in compensation claimants. Brain Injury 2001; 15(12)1045–1060
  • Stevens A, Friedel E, Mehren G, Merten T. Malingering and uncooperativeness in psychiatric and psychological assessment: Prevalence and effects in a German sample of claimants. Psychiatry Research 2008; 157: 191–200
  • Bowden S, Shores A, Mathias J. Does effort suppress cognition after traumatic brain injury? A re-examination of the evidence for the Word Memory Test. The Clinical Neuropsychologist 2006; 20: 858–872
  • Rohling, M. Bowden, et al. Failure to replicate or just failure: Effort still accounts for more variance in neuropsychological test scores than does brain injury severity. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, in press
  • Flaro L, Green P, Robertson E. Word Memory Test failure 23 times higher in mild brain injury than parents seeking custody: The power of external incentives. Brain Injury 2007; 21(4)373–383
  • Greve K, Ord J, Curtis K, Bianchini K, Brennan B. Detecting malingering in traumatic brain injury and chronic pain: A comparison of three forced choice symptom validity tests. The Clinical Neuropsychologist 2007; 22(5)1–23
  • Slick DJ, Sherman EMS, Iverson GL. Diagnostic criteria for malingering neurocognitive dysfunction: Proposed standards for clinical practice and research. The Clinical Neuropychologist, 1999; 13: 545–561
  • Green P. Manual for the Medical Symptom Validity Test for Windows. Green's Publishing, Edmonton 2004
  • Carone D. Children with moderate/severe brain damage/dysfunction outperform adults with mild to no brain damage on the Medical Symptom Validity Test. Brain Injury 2008; 22(120)960–971
  • Blaskewitz N, Merten T, Kathmann N. Performance of children on symptom validity tests: TOMM, MSVT, and FIT. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 2008; 23: 379–391
  • Tombaugh T. Test of memory malingering. Multi-Health Systems. 1997
  • Talley JL. Children's Auditory Verbal Learning Test-2: professional manual. Psychological Assessment Resources, Lutz, FL 1993
  • Howe LS, Loring DW. Classification accuracy of the Medical Symptom Validity Test's Dementia Profile and General Memory Impairment Profile. The Clinical Neuropsychologist 2008; 28: 1–14
  • Montijo JA, Calaf M, Mercado R. Carrión-Baralt RJ. The diagnostic utility of Green's Word Memory Test in the assessment of dementia in a Puerto Rican sample. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 2008; 23(6)633
  • Iverson G. Outcome from mild traumatic brain injury. Current Opinion in Psychiatry 2005; 18301–18317
  • Gill D, Green P, Flaro L, Pucci T. The role of effort testing in independent medical examinations. The Medico-Legal Journal 2007; 75: 64–72
  • Richman J, Green P, Gervais R, Flaro L, Merten T, Brockhaus R, Ranks D. Objective tests of symptom exaggeration in independent medical examinations. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2006; 48(3)303–311
  • Brockhaus R, Kok P, Witte N. Der WMT identifizierte experten, die eine dementz simulierten. (The WMT identified experts simulating dementia). Presented at the annual conference of the Gesellschaft für Neuropsychologie. TuebingenGermany October, 2008
  • Green P. Manual for the Nonverbal Medical Symptom Validity Test for Windows. Green's Publishing, Edmonton 2008

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.