183
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Admission circulating monocytes level is an independent predictor of outcome in traumatic brain injury

, , , , , & show all
Pages 515-522 | Received 09 Apr 2017, Accepted 14 Jan 2018, Published online: 22 Jan 2018

References

  • Kaloostian P, Robertson C, Gopinath SP, Stippler M, King CC, Qualls C, Yonas H, Nemoto EM. Outcome prediction within twelve hours after severe traumatic brain injury by quantitative cerebral blood flow. J Neurotrauma. 2012;29(5):727–34. doi:10.1089/neu.2011.2147.
  • Stein DG. Embracing failure: what the Phase III progesterone studies can teach about TBI clinical trials. Brain Inj. 2015;29(11):1259–72.
  • Steyerberg EW, Mushkudiani N, Perel P, Butcher I, Lu J, McHugh GS, Murray GD, Marmarou A, Roberts I, Habbema JD, et al. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics. PLoS Med. 2008;5(8):e165; discussion e165.
  • Perel P, Arango M, Clayton T, Edwards P, Komolafe E, Poccock S, Roberts I, Shakur H, Steyerberg E, Yutthakasemsunt S. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: practical prognostic models based on large cohort of international patients. Bmj. 2008;336(7641):425–29.
  • Van Beek JG, Mushkudiani NA, Steyerberg EW, Butcher I, McHugh GS, Lu J, Marmarou A, Murray GD, Maas AI. Prognostic value of admission laboratory parameters in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24(2):315–28.
  • Yuan Q, Wu X, Du ZY, Sun YR, Yu J, Li ZQ, Wu XH, Mao Y, Zhou LF, Hu J. Low-dose recombinant factor VIIa for reversing coagulopathy in patients with isolated traumatic brain injury. J Crit Care. 2015;30(1):116–20.
  • Rovlias A, Kotsou S. Classification and regression tree for prediction of outcome after severe head injury using simple clinical and laboratory variables. J Neurotrauma. 2004;21(7):886–93.
  • Rovlias A, Kotsou S. The influence of hyperglycemia on neurological outcome in patients with severe head injury. Neurosurgery. 2000;46(2):335–42; discussion 342–3.
  • Morganti-Kossmann MC, Rancan M, Otto VI, Stahel PF, Kossmann T. Role of cerebral inflammation after traumatic brain injury: a revisited concept. Shock. 2001;16(3):165–77.
  • Chen CJ, Kono H, Golenbock D, Reed G, Akira S, Rock KL. Identification of a key pathway required for the sterile inflammatory response triggered by dying cells. Nat Med. 2007;13(7):851–56. doi:10.1038/nm1603.
  • Li Y, Chopp M. Marrow stromal cell transplantation in stroke and traumatic brain injury. Neurosci Lett. 2009;456(3):120–23. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2008.03.096.
  • Marmarou A, Lu J, Butcher I, McHugh GS, Mushkudiani NA, Murray GD, Steyerberg EW, Maas AI. IMPACT database of traumatic brain injury: design and description. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24(2):239–50. doi:10.1089/neu.2006.0036.
  • Wilson JT, Pettigrew LE, Teasdale GM. Structured interviews for the Glasgow Outcome Scale and the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale: guidelines for their use. J Neurotrauma. 1998;15(8):573–85. doi:10.1089/neu.1998.15.573.
  • Carney N, Totten AM, O’Reilly C, Ullman JS, Hawryluk GW, Bell MJ, Bratton SL, Chesnut R, Harris OA, Kissoon N, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. 4th ed. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):6–15. doi:10.1227/NEU.0000000000001432.
  • DeLong ER, DeLong DM, Clarke-Pearson DL. Comparing the areas under two or more correlated receiver operating characteristic curves: a nonparametric approach. Biometrics. 1988;44(3):837–45. doi:10.2307/2531595.
  • Lannoo E, Van Rietvelde F, Colardyn F, Lemmerling M, Vandekerckhove T, Jannes C, De Soete G. Early predictors of mortality and morbidity after severe closed head injury. J Neurotrauma. 2000;17(5):403–14. doi:10.1089/neu.2000.17.403.
  • Donnelly J, Czosnyka M, Sudhan N, Varsos GV, Nasr N, Jalloh I, Liu X, Dias C, Sekhon MS, Carpenter KL, et al. Increased blood glucose is related to disturbed cerebrovascular pressure reactivity after traumatic brain injury. Neurocrit Care. 2015;22(1):20–25. doi:10.1007/s12028-014-0042-4.
  • Gordon S, Martinez FO. Alternative activation of macrophages: mechanism and functions. Immunity. 2010;32(5):593–604. doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2010.05.007.
  • Urra X, Cervera A, Obach V, Climent N, Planas AM, Chamorro A. Monocytes are major players in the prognosis and risk of infection after acute stroke. Stroke. 2009;40(4):1262–68.
  • Haeusler KG, Schmidt WU, Fohring F, Meisel C, Helms T, Jungehulsing GJ, Nolte CH, Schmolke K, Wegner B, Meisel A, et al. Cellular immunodepression preceding infectious complications after acute ischemic stroke in humans. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2008;25(1–2):50–58.
  • Ziegler-Heitbrock HW. Definition of human blood monocytes. J Leukoc Biol. 2000;67(5):603–06.
  • Urra X, Villamor N, Amaro S, Gomez-Choco M, Obach V, Oleaga L, Planas AM, Chamorro A. Monocyte subtypes predict clinical course and prognosis in human stroke. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2009;29(5):994–1002.
  • Auffray C, Fogg D, Garfa M, Elain G, Join-Lambert O, Kayal S, Sarnacki S, Cumano A, Lauvau G, Geissmann F. Monitoring of blood vessels and tissues by a population of monocytes with patrolling behavior. Science. 2007;317(5838):666–70.
  • Garcia JH, Liu KF, Yoshida Y, Lian J, Chen S, Del ZG. Influx of leukocytes and platelets in an evolving brain infarct (Wistar rat). Am J Pathol. 1994;144(1):188–99.
  • Gordon S, Taylor PR. Monocyte and macrophage heterogeneity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2005;5(12):953–64.
  • Liu C, Wu C, Yang Q, Gao J, Li L, Yang D, Luo L. Macrophages mediate the repair of brain vascular rupture through direct physical adhesion and mechanical traction. Immunity. 2016;44(5):1162–76.
  • Kumar A, Alvarez-Croda DM, Stoica BA, Faden AI, Loane DJ. Microglial/macrophage polarization dynamics following traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2016;33(19):1732–50.
  • Shechter R, Miller O, Yovel G, Rosenzweig N, London A, Ruckh J, Kim KW, Klein E, Kalchenko V, Bendel P, et al. Recruitment of beneficial M2 macrophages to injured spinal cord is orchestrated by remote brain choroid plexus. Immunity. 2013;38(3):555–69.
  • Steinman L. Elaborate interactions between the immune and nervous systems. Nat Immunol. 2004;5(6):575–81.
  • Hoyt DB, Ozkan AN, Hansbrough JF, Marshall L, VanBerkum-Clark M. Head injury: an immunologic deficit in T-cell activation. J Trauma. 1990;30(7):759–66; discussion 766–7.
  • Woiciechowsky C, Asadullah K, Nestler D, Eberhardt B, Platzer C, Schoning B, Glockner F, Lanksch WR, Volk HD, Docke WD. Sympathetic activation triggers systemic interleukin-10 release in immunodepression induced by brain injury. Nat Med. 1998;4(7):808–13.
  • Meisel C, Schwab JM, Prass K, Meisel A, Dirnagl U. Central nervous system injury-induced immune deficiency syndrome. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2005;6(10):775–86.
  • Pankhurst MW, Bennett W, Kirkcaldie MT, West AK, Chung RS. Increased circulating leukocyte numbers and altered macrophage phenotype correlate with the altered immune response to brain injury in metallothionein (MT)-I/II null mutant mice. J Neuroinflammation. 2011;8:172.
  • Majetschak M, Flach R, Kreuzfelder E, Jennissen V, Heukamp T, Neudeck F, Schmit-Neuerburg KP, Obertacke U, Schade FU. The extent of traumatic damage determines a graded depression of the endotoxin responsiveness of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with blunt injuries. Crit Care Med. 1999;27(2):313–18.
  • Yong VW, Rivest S. Taking advantage of the systemic immune system to cure brain diseases. Neuron. 2009;64(1):55–60.
  • Maas AI, Roozenbeek B, Manley GT. Clinical trials in traumatic brain injury: past experience and current developments. Neurotherapeutics. 2010;7(1):115–26.
  • Skolnick BE, Maas AI, Narayan RK, van der Hoop RG, MacAllister T, Ward JD, Nelson NR, Stocchetti N. A clinical trial of progesterone for severe traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med. 2014;371(26):2467–76.
  • Chesnut RM, Temkin N, Carney N, Dikmen S, Rondina C, Videtta W, Petroni G, Lujan S, Pridgeon J, Barber J, et al. A trial of intracranial-pressure monitoring in traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(26):2471–81.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.