Emotion regulation after acquired brain injury: a study of heart rate variability, attentional control, and psychophysiology

References

• Kim S, Zemon V, Cavallo MM, Rath JF, McCraty R, Foley FW. Heart rate variability biofeedback, executive functioning and chronic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2013;27(2):209–22. PubMed PMID: 23384218. Epub 2013/02/07.eng. doi:10.3109/02699052.2012.729292.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carlson NR. Physiology of Behavior. 11th ed. England: Pearson Education Limited; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Gross JJ, Thompson RA. Emotion regulation conceptual foundations. In: Gross JJ, editor. Handbook of emotion regulation. New York: Guilford Publications; 2007. p. 3–24.
   Google Scholar
• Kreibig SD. Autonomic nervous system activity in emotion: a review. Biol Psychol. 2010 Jul;84(3):394–421. PubMed PMID: 20371374. Epub 2010/ 04/08.eng. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.03.010.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levenson RW, Carstensen LL, Friesen WV, Ekman P. Emotion, physiology, and expression in old age. Psychol Aging. 1991 Mar;6(1):28–35. PubMed PMID: 2029364. Epub 1991/ 03/01.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens CL, Christie IC, Friedman BH. Autonomic specificity of basic emotions: evidence from pattern classification and cluster analysis. Biol Psychol. 2010 Jul;84(3):463–73. PubMed PMID: 20338217. Epub 2010/ 03/27.eng. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.03.014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christie IC, Friedman BH. Autonomic specificity of discrete emotion and dimensions of affective space: a multivariate approach. Int J Psychophysiol. 2004 Jan;51(2):143–53. PubMed PMID: 14693364. Epub 2003/ 12/25.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagemann D, Waldstein SR, Thayer JF. Central and autonomic nervous system integration in emotion. Brain Cogn. 2003 Jun;52(1):79–87. PubMed PMID: 12812807. Epub 2003/ 06/19.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collet C, Vernet-Maury E, Delhomme G, Dittmar A. Autonomic nervous system response patterns specificity to basic emotions. J Auton Nerv Syst. 1997 Jan 12;62(1–2):45–57. PubMed PMID: 9021649. Epub 1997/01/12.eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Berntson GG, Sarter M, Cacioppo JT. Anxiety and cardiovascular reactivity: the basal forebrain cholinergic link. Behav Brain Res. 1998 Aug;94(2):225–48. PubMed PMID: 9722275. Epub 1998/ 08/29.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Henderson LA, Richard CA, Macey PM, Runquist ML, Yu PL, Galons JP, Harper RM. Functional magnetic resonance signal changes in neural structures to baroreceptor reflex activation. J Appl Physiol. (Bethesda, Md: 1985). 2004 Feb;96(2):693–703. PubMed PMID: 14565965. Epub 2003/ 10/21.Eng. ;():. . doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00852.2003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gianaros PJ, Onyewuenyi IC, Sheu LK, Christie IC, Critchley HD. Brain systems for baroreflex suppression during stress in humans. Hum Brain Mapp. 2012 Jul;33(7):1700–16. PubMed PMID: 21567664. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC4116630. Epub 2011/ 05/14.eng. doi:10.1002/hbm.21315.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gianaros PJ, Sheu LK. A review of neuroimaging studies of stressor-evoked blood pressure reactivity: emerging evidence for a brain-body pathway to coronary heart disease risk. Neuroimage. 2009 Sep;47(3):922–36. PubMed PMID: 19410652. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC2743251. Epub 2009/ 05/05.eng. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.04.073.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thayer JF, Ahs F, Fredrikson M, Sollers JJ 3rd, Wager TD. A meta-analysis of heart rate variability and neuroimaging studies: implications for heart rate variability as a marker of stress and health. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012 Feb;36(2):747–56. PubMed PMID: 22178086. Epub 2011/ 12/20.eng. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.11.009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reineke A. The effects of heart rate variability biofeedback in reducing blood pressure for the treatment of essential hypertension. Dissertation Abstr Int: Sect B: Sci. Eng. 2008;68(7–B):4880. PubMed PMID: Dissertation Abstract: 2008-99020-005.
   Google Scholar
• Alabdulgader AA. Coherence: A novel nonpharmacological modality for lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Global Adv Health Med. 2012;1:54–62.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lin G, Xiang Q, Fu X, Wang S, Chen S, Shao L, Zhao Y, Wang T. Heart rate variability biofeedback decreases blood pressure in prehypertensive subjects by improving autonomic function and baroreflex. J Altern Complement Med. 2012 Feb;18(2):143–52. PubMed PMID: 22339103. English. doi:10.1089/acm.2010.0607.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy JAW. Comparison of relaxation techniques for group cognitive behavioral therapy for generalized anxiety disorder. Dissertation Abstr Int: Sect B: Sci. Eng. 2009;70(3–B):1952. PubMed PMID: Dissertation Abstract: 2009-99180-291. English.
   Google Scholar
• Paul M, Garg K. The effect of heart rate variability biofeedback on performance psychology of basketball players. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. Internet]. 2012; 37(2):[131–44pp.]. Available from.;():. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/o/cochrane/clcentral/articles/028/CN-00903028/frame.html.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee J, Kim JK, Wachholtz A. The benefit of heart rate variability biofeedback and relaxation training in reducing trait anxiety. Han’guk Simni Hakhoe Chi Kon’gang = Korean J Health Psychol. 2015;20(2):391–408. PubMed PMID: 27099546. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC4835037. Epub 2015/ 01/01.Eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Mikosch P, Hadrawa T, Laubreiter K, Brandl J, Pilz J, Stettner H, Grimm G. Effectiveness of respiratory-sinus-arrhythmia biofeedback on state-anxiety in patients undergoing coronary angiography. J Adv Nurs. 2010 May;66(5):1101–10. PubMed PMID: 20423357. Epub 2010/ 04/29.eng. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05277.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strack B, Gevirtz R, Sime W. Effect of heart rate variability (HRV) biofeedback on batting performance in baseball. May 2004, Diss. Abstr. Int. B Sci. Eng. 64.
   Google Scholar
• Thurber MR. Effects of heart-rate variability biofeedback training and emotional regulation on music performance anxiety in university students. Dissertation Abstr Int: Sect A: Humn Social Sci. 2007;68(3–A):889. PubMed PMID: Dissertation Abstract: 2007-99017-653. English.
   Google Scholar
• Meier NF, Welch AS. Walking versus biofeedback: a comparison of acute interventions for stressed students. Anxiety Stress Coping. 2016 Sep;29(5):463–78. PubMed PMID: 26340374. Epub 2015/ 09/05.eng. doi:10.1080/10615806.2015.1085514.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van der Zwan JE, de Vente W, Huizink AC, Bogels SM, de Bruin EI. Physical activity, mindfulness meditation, or heart rate variability biofeedback for stress reduction: A randomized controlled trial. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2015 Dec;40(4):257–68. PubMed PMID: 2015-29206-001. English. doi:10.1007/s10484-015-9293-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munafo M, Patron E, Palomba D. Improving managers’ psychophysical well-being: effectiveness of respiratory sinus arrhythmia biofeedback. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2016 Jun;41(2):129–39. PubMed PMID: 26446978. Epub 2015/ 10/09.eng. doi:10.1007/s10484-015-9320-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin IM, Fan SY, Lu HC, Lin TH, Chu CS, Kuo HF, Lee CS, Lu YH. Randomized controlled trial of heart rate variability biofeedback in cardiac autonomic and hostility among patients with coronary artery disease. PubMed PMID: 25978746. Epub 2015/05/16.eng, Behav Res Ther. Jul2015;70:38–46. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2015.05.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Browne TG. EEG theta enhancement and heart rate variability biofeedback and interactional stress in a clinical population. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2002 Dec;27(4):312. PubMed PMID: WOS:000179201200042. English.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rene R. The efficacy of a portable HRV feedback device in conjunction with mental health treatment of clients with major depressive disorder enrolled in a county welfare-to-work program. Dissertation Abstr Int: Sect B: Sci. Eng. 2008;69(3–B):2000. PubMed PMID: Dissertation Abstract: 2008-99180-525. English.
   Google Scholar
• Patron E, Benvenuti SM, Favretto G, Valfre C, Bonfa C, Gasparotto R, Palomba D. Biofeedback assisted control of respiratory sinus arrhythmia as a biobehavioral intervention for depressive symptoms in patients after cardiac surgery: A preliminary study. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2013 Mar;38(1):1–9. PubMed PMID: 2013-06107-001. English. doi:10.1007/s10484-012-9202-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zucker TL, Samuelson KW, Muench F, Greenberg MA, Gevirtz RN. The effects of respiratory sinus arrhythmia biofeedback on heart rate variability and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms: a pilot study. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2009 Jun;34(2):135–43. PubMed PMID: 19396540. English. doi:10.1007/s10484-009-9085-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thayer JF, Lane RD. Claude Bernard and the heart-brain connection: further elaboration of a model of neurovisceral integration. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2009 Feb;33(2):81–88. PubMed PMID: 18771686. Epub 2008/ 09/06.eng. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.08.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Appelhans BM, Luecken LJ. Heart rate variability as an index of regulated emotional responding. Rev Gen Psychol. 2006;10(3):229–40. doi:10.1037/1089-2680.10.3.229.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammer PE, Saul JP. Resonance in a mathematical model of baroreflex control: arterial blood pressure waves accompanying postural stress. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005 Jun;288(6):R1637–48. PubMed PMID: 15718393. Epub 2005/ 02/19.eng. doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00050.2004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lehrer PM, Vaschillo E, Vaschillo B. Resonant frequency biofeedback training to increase cardiac variability: rationale and manual for training. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2000 Sep;25(3):177–91. PubMed PMID: 10999236. Epub 2000/ 09/22.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ben-Yishay Y, Prigatano GP. Cognitive remediation. In: Rosenthal M, Bond MR, Griffith ER, Miller JD, editors. Rehabilitation of the adult and child with traumatic brain injury. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA, US: F A Davis; 1990. p. 393–409.
   Google Scholar
• Cantor J, Ashman T, Dams-O’Connor K, Dijkers MP, Gordon W, Spielman L, Tsaousides T, Allen H, Nguyen M, Oswald J. Evaluation of the short-term executive plus intervention for executive dysfunction after traumatic brain injury: a randomized controlled trial with minimization. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014;95(1):1–9. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.08.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cicerone K, Levin H, Malec J, Stuss D, Whyte J. Cognitive rehabilitation interventions for executive function: moving from bench to bedside in patients with traumatic brain injury. J Cogn Neurosci. 2006 Jul;18(7):1212–22. PubMed PMID: 16839293. Epub 2006/ 07/15.eng. doi:10.1162/jocn.2006.18.7.1212.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon WA, Cantor J, Ashman T, Brown M. Treatment of post-TBI executive dysfunction: application of theory to clinical practice. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006;21(2):156–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neacsiu AD, Fang CM, Rodriguez M, Rosenthal MZ. Suicidal behavior and problems with emotion regulation. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2018 Feb;48(1):52–74. PubMed PMID: 28261853. Epub 2017/ 03/07.eng. doi:10.1111/sltb.12335.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Testa JA, Malec JF, Moessner AM, Brown AW. Predicting family functioning after TBI: impact of neurobehavioral factors. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006; May-Jun;21(3):236–47. PubMed PMID: 16717501. Epub 2006/ 05/24.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biswas AK, Scott WA, Sommerauer JF, Luckett PM. Heart rate variability after acute traumatic brain injury in children. Crit Care Med. 2000 Dec;28(12):3907–12. PubMed PMID: 11153634. Epub 2001/ 01/12.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lowensohn RI, Weiss M, Hon EH. Heart-rate variability in brain-damaged adults. Lancet. 1977 Mar 19;1(8012):626–28. PubMed PMID: 66430. Epub 1977/ 03/19.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King ML, Lichtman SW, Seliger G, Ehert FA, Steinberg JS. Heart-rate variability in chronic traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 1997 Jun;11(6):445–53. PubMed PMID: 9171929. Epub 1997/ 06/01.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferri J, Schmidt J, Hajcak G, Canli T. Emotion regulation and amygdala-precuneus connectivity: focusing on attentional deployment. Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2016 Dec;16(6):991–1002. PubMed PMID: 27444935. Epub 2016/ 07/23.eng. doi:10.3758/s13415-016-0447-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma ST, Abelson JL, Okada G, Taylor SF, Liberzon I. Neural circuitry of emotion regulation: effects of appraisal, attention, and cortisol administration. Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2017 Apr;17(2):437–51. PubMed PMID: 28032303. Epub 2016/ 12/30.eng. doi:10.3758/s13415-016-0489-1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van der Horn HJ, Liemburg EJ, Aleman A, Spikman JM, van der Naalt J. Brain networks subserving emotion regulation and adaptation after mild traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2016 Jan 1;33(1):1–9. PubMed PMID: 25962860. Epub 2015/ 05/13.eng. doi:10.1089/neu.2015.3905.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banks SJ, Eddy KT, Angstadt M, Nathan PJ, Phan KL. Amygdala-frontal connectivity during emotion regulation. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2007 Dec;2(4):303–12. PubMed PMID: 18985136. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC2566753. Epub 2008/ 11/06.eng. doi:10.1093/scan/nsm029.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Streeter CC, Gerbarg PL, Saper RB, Ciraulo DA, Brown RP. Effects of yoga on the autonomic nervous system, gamma-aminobutyric-acid, and allostasis in epilepsy, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Med Hypotheses. 2012 May;78(5):571–79. PubMed PMID: 22365651. Epub 2012/ 03/01.eng. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.01.021.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang Q, Tang P, Gu R, Luo W, Luo YJ. Implicit emotion regulation affects outcome evaluation. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2015 Jun;10(6):824–31. PubMed PMID: 25332404. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC4448026. Epub 2014/ 10/22.eng. doi:10.1093/scan/nsu124.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heart rate variability: Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use; Task force of the european society of cardiology the North American society of pacing electrophysiology. Circulation1996. p. 1043–65.
   Google Scholar
• MATLAB: MATLAB; 2012 [6/Dec/2012]. http://www.mathworks.com.
   Google Scholar
• Gu Z, Emons WHM, Sijtsma K Review of issues about classical change scores: a multilevel modeling perspective on some enduring beliefs. Psychometrika. 2018 Apr 30. PubMed PMID: 29713915. Epub 2018/ 05/02.eng. 83 674–95. doi:10.1007/s11336-018-9611-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jovanov E. Real-time monitoring of spontaneous resonance in heart rate variability. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008; 2008:2789-92. PubMed PMID: 19163284. Epub 2009/01/24. eng.
   Google Scholar
• Vaschillo EG, Vaschillo B, Lehrer PM. Characteristics of resonance in heart rate variability stimulated by biofeedback. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2006 Jun;31(2):129–42. PubMed PMID: 16838124. Epub 2006/ 07/14.eng. doi:10.1007/s10484-006-9009-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reitan RM, Wolfson D. The significance of the speech-sounds perception test for cerebral functions. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 1990;5(3):265–72. PubMed PMID: 14589686. Epub 1990/01/01.eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Reitan RM, Wolfson D. The halstead-reitan neuropsychological test battery. Theory and clinical interpretation. Tuscon, Arizona: Neuropsychology Press; 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Bornstein RA, Baker GB, Douglass AB. Short-term retest reliability of the Halstead Reitan battery in a normal sample. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1987;17(4):229–32. doi:10.1097/00005053-198704000-00007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roth RM, Isquith PK, Gioa GA. BRIEF-A: behavior rating inventory of executive function-adult version. Lutz, Florida: Psychological Assessment Resources; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Bornhofen C, McDonald S. Emotion perception deficits following traumatic brain injury: a review of the evidence and rationale for intervention. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2008 Jul;14(4):511–25. PubMed PMID: 18577280. Epub 2008/ 06/26.eng. doi:10.1017/S1355617708080703.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• American Psychological Association Committee on the Protection of Human Participants in Research. Ethical principles in the conduct of research with human participants. Washington, DC: Author. 1982.
   Google Scholar
• Hayes AF. Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis. A regression-based approach. New York: Guilford Press; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Anderson V, Spencer-Smith M, Wood A. Do children really recover better? Neurobehavioural plasticity after early brain insult. Brain. 2011 Aug;134(Pt 8):2197–221. PubMed PMID: 21784775. Epub 2011/ 07/26.eng. doi:10.1093/brain/awr103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomaszczyk JC, Green NL, Frasca D, Colella B, Turner GR, Christensen BK, Green RE. Negative neuroplasticity in chronic traumatic brain injury and implications for neurorehabilitation. Neuropsychol Rev. 2014 Dec;24(4):409–27. PubMed PMID: 25421811. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC4250564. Epub 2014/11/26.eng. doi:10.1007/s11065-014-9273-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giza CC, Kolb B, Harris NG, Asarnow RF, Prins ML. Hitting a moving target: basic mechanisms of recovery from acquired developmental brain injury. Dev Neurorehabil. 2009;12(5):255–68. PubMed PMID: 19956795. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC2772114. Epub 2009/ 12/04.eng. doi:10.3109/17518420903087558.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park DC, Bischof GN. The aging mind: neuroplasticity in response to cognitive training. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2013 Mar;15(1):109–19. PubMed PMID: 23576894. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC3622463. Epub 2013/ 04/12.eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jaccard J, Turrisi R. Interaction effects in multiple regression. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage University Press; 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Rao V, Rosenberg P, Bertrand M, Salehinia S, Spiro J, Vaishnavi S, Rastogi P, Noll K, Schretlen DJ, Brandt J, et al. Aggression after traumatic brain injury: prevalence and correlates. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2009; Fall 21(4):420–29. PubMed PMID: 19996251. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC2918269. Epub 2009/ 12/10.eng. doi:10.1176/jnp.2009.21.4.420.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnould A, Dromer E, Rochat L, Van der Linden M, Azouvi P. Neurobehavioral and self-awareness changes after traumatic brain injury: towards new multidimensional approaches. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2016 Feb;59(1):18–22. PubMed PMID: 26585583. Epub 2015/ 11/21.eng. doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2015.09.002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashman TA, Gordon WA, Cantor JB, Hibbard MR. Neurobehavioral consequences of traumatic brain injury. Mt Sinai J Med. 2006 Nov;73(7):999–1005. PubMed PMID: 17195886. Epub 2007/ 01/02.eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salas CE, Radovic D, Yuen KS, Yeates GN, Castro O, Turnbull OH. “Opening an emotional dimension in me”: changes in emotional reactivity and emotion regulation in a case of executive impairment after left fronto-parietal damage.Bull Menninger Clin. 2014; Fall 78(4):301–34. PubMed PMID: 25495435. Epub 2014/ 12/17.eng. doi:10.1521/bumc.2014.78.4.301.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baguley IJ, Nott MT, Slewa-Younan S, Heriseanu RE, Perkes IE. Diagnosing dysautonomia after acute traumatic brain injury: evidence for overresponsiveness to afferent stimuli. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2009 Apr;90(4):580–86. PubMed PMID: 19345772. Epub 2009/ 04/07.eng. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.10.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galluzzi S, Nicosia F, Geroldi C, Alicandri A, Bonetti M, Romanelli G, Zulli R, Frisoni GB. Cardiac autonomic dysfunction is associated with white matter lesions in patients with mild cognitive impairment. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009 Dec;64(12):1312–15. PubMed PMID: 19643841. Epub 2009/ 08/01.eng. doi:10.1093/gerona/glp105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct (2002 AJ, 2010 and January 1, 2017). http://www.apa.org/ethics/code/index.aspx.
   Google Scholar
• Rath JF, Hradil AL, Litke DR, Diller L. Clinical applications of problem-solving research in neuropsychological rehabilitation: addressing the subjective experience of cognitive deficits in outpatients with acquired brain injury. Rehabil Psychol. 2011 Nov;56(4):320–28. PubMed PMID: 22121939. Epub 2011/ 11/30.eng. doi:10.1037/a0025817.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertisch H, Rath J, Langenbahn D, Sherr RL, Diller L. Group treatment in acquired brain injury rehabilitation. J Spec Group Work. 2011;36:264–77. doi:10.1080/01933922.2011.613901.
   Google Scholar
• Mcdowall J, Martin S. Implicit learning in closed head injured subjects: evidence from an event sequence learning task. New Zealand J Psychol. 1996;25:2–6.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nissley HM, Schmitter-Edgecombe M. Perceptually based implicit learning in severe closed-head injury patients. Neuropsychology. 2002 Jan;16(1):111–22. PubMed PMID: 11853352. Epub 2002/ 02/21.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gard T, Noggle JJ, Park CL, Vago DR, Wilson A. Potential self-regulatory mechanisms of yoga for psychological health. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014;8:770. PubMed PMID: 25368562. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC4179745. Epub 2014/11/05.eng doi:10.3389/fnhum.2014.00770.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schrijnemaekers AC, Smeets SM, Ponds RW, van Heugten CM, Rasquin S. Treatment of unawareness of deficits in patients with acquired brain injury: a systematic review. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2014 Sep-Oct;29(5):E9–E30. PubMed PMID: 24263179. Epub 2013/ 11/23.eng. doi:10.1097/01.HTR.0000438117.63852.b4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feifer SG, Rattan G. Executive functioning skills in male students with social-emotional disorders. Int J Neurosci. 2007 Nov;117(11):1565–77. PubMed PMID: 17917926. Epub 2007/ 10/06.eng. doi:10.1080/00207450701239350.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Botvinick MM, Braver TS, Barch DM, Carter CS, Cohen JD. Conflict monitoring and cognitive control. Psychol Rev. 2001 Jul;108(3):624–52. PubMed PMID: 11488380. Epub 2001/ 08/08.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duncan J. Disorganization of behavior after frontal lobe damage. Cogn Neuropsychol. 1986;3(3):271–91. doi:10.1080/02643298608253360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutarto AP, Wahab MN, Zin NM. Effect of biofeedback training on operator’s cognitive performance. Work (Reading, Mass). 2013;44(2):231–43. PubMed PMID: 23324677. Epub 2013/ 01/18.eng. doi:10.3233/WOR-121499.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bornas X, Llabres J, Morillas-Romero A, Aguayo-Siquier B, Balle M, Tortella-Feliu M. Complexity of everyday life heart rate dynamics and attentional control in healthy students. Nonlinear Dynamics Psychol Life Sci. 2013 Jul;17(3):345–60. PubMed PMID: 23735491. Epub 2013/ 06/06.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Healy B. The effect of attentional control and heart-period variability on negative affect and trait anxiety. J Gen Psychol. 2010 Apr-Jun;137(2):140–50. PubMed PMID: 20441130. Epub 2010/05/06.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson RA. Emotion regulation: a theme in search of definition. Monogr Soc Res Child Dev. 1994;59(2–3):25–52. PubMed PMID: 7984164. Epub 1994/ 01/01.eng.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siepmann M, Aykac V, Unterdorfer J, Petrowski K, Mueck-Weymann M. A pilot study on the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback in patients with depression and in healthy subjects. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2008 Dec;33(4):195–201. PubMed PMID: 18807175. Epub 2008/ 09/23.eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tan G, Dao TK, Farmer L, Sutherland RJ, Gevirtz R. Heart rate variability (HRV) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): a pilot study. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2011 Mar;36(1):27–35. PubMed PMID: 20680439. Epub 2010/ 08/04.eng. doi:10.1007/s10484-010-9141-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaschillo EG, Bates ME, Vaschillo B, Lehrer P, Udo T, Mun EY, Ray S. Heart rate variability response to alcohol, placebo, and emotional picture cue challenges: effects of 0.1-Hz stimulation. Psychophysiology. 2008 Sep;45(5):847–58. PubMed PMID: 18513359. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC2964051. Epub 2008/ 06/03.eng. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00673.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elliot AJ, Payen V, Brisswalter J, Cury F, Thayer JF. A subtle threat cue, heart rate and edited so they are essential to the hypotheses of the paper clinical use. Task force of the European society of cardiology and the North American society of pacing and electrophysiology. Circulation. 1996 Mar 1;93(5):1043–65. PubMed PMID: 8598068. Epub 1996/03/01. eng.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lane RD, McRae K, Reiman EM, Chen K, Ahern GL, Thayer JF. Neural correlates of heart rate variability during emotion. Neuroimage. 2009 Jan 1;44(1):213–22. PubMed PMID: 18778779. Epub 2008/09/10. eng.
   Google Scholar
• Keren O, Yupatov S, Radai MM, Elad-Yarum R, Faraggi D, Abboud S, Ring H, Groswasser Z. Heart rate variability (HRV) of patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) during the post-insult sub-acute period. Brain Inj. 2005 Aug 10;19(8):605–11. PubMed PMID: 16175814. Epub 2005/09/24. eng.
   Google Scholar
• Su CF, Kuo TB, Kuo JS, Lai HY, Chen HI. Sympathetic and parasympathetic activities evaluated by heart-rate variability in head injury of various severities. Clin Neurophysiol. 2005 Jun;116(6):1273-9. PubMed PMID: 15978489. Epub 2005/06/28. eng.
   Google Scholar
• Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Circulation. 1996 Mar 1;93(5):1043–65. PubMed PMID: 8598068. Epub 1996/03/01. eng.
   Google Scholar
• Reyes Del Paso GA, Langewitz W, Mulder LJ, van Roon A, Duschek S. The utility of low frequency heart rate variability as an index of sympathetic cardiac tone: a review with emphasis on a reanalysis of previous studies. Psychophysiology. 2013 May;50(5):477–87. PubMed PMID: 23445494. doi:10.1111/psyp.12027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman F, Pechnik S, Gross D, Sewell L, Goldstein DS. Low frequency power of heart rate variability reflects baroreflex function, not cardiac sympathetic innervation. Clin Auton Res. 2011 Jun;21(3):133–41. PubMed PMID: 21279414. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC3094491. Epub 2011/02/01.eng. doi:10.1007/s10286-010-0098-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar