References
- U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION: Traffic Safety Facts 1994: A Compilation of Motor Vehicle Crash Data From the Fatal Accident Report System And General Estimates Systems (Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration), 1995.
- BRESLAU, N., DAVIS, G. C., ANDRESKI, P., et al.: Traumatic events and posttraumatic stress disorder in an urban population of young adults. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48: 216–222,1991.
- NORRIS, F. H.: Epidemiology of trauma: Frequency and impact of different potentially traumatic events on different demographic groups. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60: 409–418, 1992.
- BLANCHARD, E. B. and HICKLING, E. J.: After the Crash: Psychological Assessment and Treatment of Survivors of Motor Vehicle Accidents (Washington, DC: American Psychological Association), 1997.
- BLANCHARD, E. B., HICKLING, E. J., TAYLOR, A. E., et al.: Psychiatric morbidity associated with motor vehicle accidents. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 183: 495–504,1995.
- ALEXANDER, M. P.: Mild traumatic brain injury: Pathophysiology, natural history, and clinical management. Neurology, 45: 1253–1260,1995.
- AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 45th Edition (Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association), 1994.
- MCMILLAN, T. M.: Post-traumatic stress disorder following minor and severe closed head injury: 10 single cases. Brain Injury, 10: 749–758,1996.
- PRICE, K. P.: Posttraumatic stress disorder and concussion: Are they incompatible? Defense Law Journal, 43: 113–120,1994.
- SBORDONE, R. J. and LITER, j. C.: Mild traumatic brain injury does not produce post-traumatic stress disorder. Brain Injury, 9: 405–412,1995.
- BONTKE, C. F., RATTOK, j. andBOAKE, C.: Do patients with mild brain injury have posttraumatic stress disorder, too? Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 11: 95–102,1996.
- MILLER, L.: The 'trauma' of head trauma: Clinical, neuropsychological, and forensic aspects of post traumatic stress syndromes in brain injury. The Journal of Cognitive Rehabilitation, 11: 18–29, 1993.
- MCMILLAN, T. M.: Posttraumatic stress disorder and severe head injury. British Journal of Psychiatry, 159: 431–433,1991.
- BRYANT, R. A. and HARVEY, A.: Acute stress response: A comparison of head injured and non-head injured patients. Psychosocial Medicine, 25: 869–873,1995.
- BRYANT, R. A.: Posttraumatic stress disorder, flashback, and pseudomemories in closed head injury. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9: 621–629,1996.
- RATTOK, A. 0. and SOLOMON, Z.: Posttraumatic stress disorder in brain injury patients. Brain Injury, 10: 687–695,1996.
- KLONOFF, H., McDouGALL, G., CLARK, C., et al.: The neuropsychological, psychiatric, and physical effects of prolonged and severe stress: 30 years later. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 163: 246–252,1976.
- EVERLY, G. S. and HORTON, A. M.: Neuropsychology of posttraumatic stress disorder: A pilot study. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 68: 807–810,1989.
- BREMMER, J. D., SCOTT, T. M., DELANEY, R. C., et al.: Deficits in short-term memory in posttraumatic stress disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150: 1015–1019,1993.
- YEHUDA, R., KEEFE, R. S. E., HARVEY, P. D., et al.: Learning and memory in combat veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152: 137–139,1995.
- SuTKER, P. B., VASTERLING, j. J., BRAILEY, K., et al.: Memory, attention, and executive deficits on POW survivors: Contributing biological and psychological factors. Neuropsychology, 9: 118–125,1995.
- BLAKE, D., WEATHERS, F., NAGY, L., et al.: Clinician Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS). National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Behavioral Science Division—Boston, Boston VA, Boston, MA, 1990.
- LEININGER, B. E., GRAMLING, S. E., FARRELL, A. D., et al.: Neuropsychological deficits in symptomatic minor head injury patients after concussion and mild concussion. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 53: 293–296,1990.
- BIGLER, E. D., ROSA, L., SCHULTZ, F., et al.: Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning and Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Design Test Performance in Alzheimer's disease and closed head injury.Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45: 277–280,1989.
- GRONWALL, D. M. A.: Paced Auditory Serial-Addition Task: A measure of recovery from concussion. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 44: 367–373,1977.
- REITAN, R. M. and WOLFSON, D.: The Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Test Battery (Tucson: Neuropsychology Press), 1985.
- STROOP, j. R.: Studies of interference in serial verbal reaction. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18: 643–662,1935.
- GOLDEN, C. J., FURISH, A. D. and HA/vIMEKE, T. A.: Luria Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery: Forms land II (Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services), 1985.
- CURRY, L. M., IRITINs, R. G. and GOWEN, T. L.: Philadelphia Head Injury Questionnaire (Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services), 1991.
- SCHACTER, D. L.: Understand implicit memory: A cognitive neuroscience approach. American Psychologist, 47, 559–569,1992.