Pleasure, displeasure, and mixed feelings: Are semantic opposites mutually exclusive?

References

• Beebe-Center , J. G. 1932 . Psychology of pleasantness and unpleasantness , New York : Van Nostrand .
   Google Scholar
• Cacioppo , J. T. and Berntson , G. G. 1994 . Relationship between attitudes and evaluative space: A critical review, with emphasis on the separability of positive and negative substrates . Psychological Bulletin , 115 : 401 – 423 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cacioppo , J. T. , Gardner , W. L. and Berntson , G. C. 1999 . The affect system has parallel and integrative processing components: Form follows function . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 76 : 839 – 855 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diener , E. 1999 . Introduction to the special section on the structure of emotion . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 76 : 803 – 804 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diener , E. and Diener , C. 1996 . Most people are happy . Psychological Science , 7 : 181 – 185 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dienar , E. and Iran-Nejad , A. 1986 . The relationship in experience between different types of affect . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 50 : 1031 – 1038 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eid , M. , Notz , P. , Schwenkmezger , P. and Steyer , R. 1994 . Sind Stimmungsdimensionen monopolar? [Are mood dimensions unipolar?] . Zeitschrift für Differentielle und Diagnostische Psychologie , 4 : 211 – 233 .
   Google Scholar
• Flügel , J. C. 1925 . A quantitative study of feeling and emotion in everyday life . British Journal of Psychology , 15 : 318 – 355 .
   Google Scholar
• Geldard , F. A. 1953 . The human senses , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Green , D. P. , Goldman , S. L. and Salovey , P. 1993 . Measurement error masks bipolarity in affect ratings . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 64 : 1029 – 1041 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDougall , W. 1905 . Physiological psychology , London : Aldine House .
   Google Scholar
• Ortony , A. , Clore , G. L. and Collins , A. 1988 . The cognitive structure of emotions , Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Priester , J. R. and Petty , R. 1996 . The gradual threshold model of ambivalence: Relating the positive and negative bases of attitudes to subjective ambivalence . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 71 : 431 – 449 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reisenzein , R. 1992 . “ A structuralist reconstruction of Wundt's three-dimensional theory of emotions ” . In The structuralist program in psychology: Foundations and applications , Edited by: Westmeyer , H. 141 – 189 . Toronto : Hogrefe .
   Google Scholar
• Rorer , L. G. 1965 . The great response-style myth . Psychological Bulletin , 63 : 129 – 156 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russell , J. A. and Carroll , J. M. 1999 . On the bipolarity of positive and negative affect . Psychological Bulletin , 125 : 3 – 30 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. 1997 . Das Berliner-Alltagssprachliche-Stimmungsinventar (BASTI): Ein Vorschlag zur kontentvaliden Erfassung von Stimmungen [The Everyday Language Mood Inventory (ELMI): Toward a content valid assessment of moods] . Diagnostica , 43 : 150 – 173 .
   Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. , Bockenholt , U. , Reisenzein , R. and Diener , E. 1999 . Individual differences in mixed feelings support the separability of pleasure and displeasure Manuscript submitted for publication
   Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. , Coleman , K. and Diener , E. Mixed feelings in everyday life . Paper presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Society . Miami.
   Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. and Colcombe , S. Experimental studies of mixed feelings: A forgotten history and a new experiment . Paper presented at the 11th Annual Meeting of the American Psychological Society . Denver. June ,
   Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. and Diener , E. 1997 . Affect Intensity: Separating intensity and frequency in repeatedly measured affect . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 73 : 1313 – 1329 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. and Grob , A. 2000 . Dimensional models of core affect: A quantitative comparison by means of structural equation modeling . European Journal of Personality , 14 : 325 – 345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. and Hartmann , K. 1997 . Intel-individual differences in the memory representation of emotional episodes: Exploring the cognitive processes in repression . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 73 : 1064 – 1079 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmack , U. , Oishi , S. , Diener , E. and Suh , E. 2000b . Facets of affective experiences: A new look at the relation between pleasant and unpleasant affect . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 26 : 655 – 668 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watson , D. and Tellegen , A. 1999 . Issues in the dimensional structure of affect: Effects of descriptors, measurement error, and response formats: Comments on Russell and Carroll (1999) . Psychological Bulletin , 125 : 601 – 610 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wohlgemuth , A. 1919 . Pleasure-unpleasure, an experimental investigation of the feeling elements . British Journal of Psychology, Monograph Supplements , 6 : 1 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Wundt , W. 1896 . Grundrisse der Psychologie [Outlines of psychology] , Leipzig : Engelmann .
   Google Scholar