535
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
BRIEF REPORTS

Do sadness-primes make me work harder because they make me sad?

, &
Pages 158-165 | Received 29 Aug 2011, Accepted 30 Mar 2012, Published online: 21 Jun 2012

REFERENCES

  • Berntson , G. G. , Lozano , D. L. , Chen , Y. and Cacioppo , J. T. 2004 . Where to Q in PEP . Psychophysiology , 41 : 333 – 337 . doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2004.00156.x
  • Brehm , J. W. and Self , E. A. 1989 . The intensity of motivation . Annual Review of Psychology , 40 : 109 – 131 . doi: 10.1146/annurev.ps.40.020189.000545
  • Brickenkamp , R. and Zillmer , E. 1998 . The d2 Test of Attention , 1st ed.) , Seattle , WA : Hogrefe & Huber .
  • Chartrand , T. , van Baaren , R. B. and Bargh , J. A. 2006 . Linking automatic evaluation to mood and information processing style: Consequences for experienced affect, impression formation, and stereotyping . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 135 : 70 – 77 . doi: 10.1037/0096-3445.135.1.70
  • Freydefont , L. , Gendolla , G. H. E. , & Silvestrini , N. 2012 . Beyond valence: The differential effect of masked anger and sadness stimuli on effort-related cardiac response . Psychophysiology 49 , 665 – 671 .
  • Gendolla , G. H. E. in press . Implicit affect primes effort: Theory and research on cardiovascular response [Invited review] . International Journal of Psychophysiology . doi: 10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.05.003 .
  • Gendolla , G. H. E. and Krüsken , J. 2002a . Mood, task demand, and effort-related cardiovascular response . COGNITION AND EMOTION , 16 : 577 – 603 . doi: 10.1080/02699930143000446
  • Gendolla , G. H. E. and Krüsken , J. 2002b . Informational mood impact on effort-related cardiovascular response: The diagnostic value of mood counts . Emotion , 2 : 251 – 262 . doi: 10.1037/1528-3542.2.3.251
  • Gendolla , G. H. E. and Silvestrini , N. 2011 . Smiles make it easier and so do frowns: Masked affective stimuli influence mental effort . Emotion , 11 : 320 – 328 . doi: 10.1037/a0022593
  • Lozano , D. L. , Norman , G. , Knox , D. , Wood , B. L. , Miller , B. D. Emery , C. F. 2007 . Where to B in dZ/dt . Psychophysiology , 44 : 113 – 119 . doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2006.00468.x
  • Lundqvist , D. , Litton , J. E. , & Öhman , A. 1998 . The Averaged Karolinska Directed Emotional Faces—AKDEF [CD ROM]. Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Psychology Section, Karolinska Institutet. (ISBN 91-630-7164-9)
  • Matthews , G. , Jones , D. M. and Chamberlain , A. G. 1990 . Refining the measurement of mood: The UWIST Mood Adjective Checklist . British Journal of Psychology , 81 : 17 – 42 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8295.1990.tb02343.x
  • Niedenthal , P. M. 2008 . “ Emotion concepts ” . In Handbook of emotions , 3rd ed. , Edited by: Lewis , M. and Haviland-Jones , J. M. 587 – 600 . New York , NY : Guilford Press .
  • Obrist , P. A. 1981 . Cardiovascular psychophysiology: A perspective , New York , NY : Plenum Press .
  • Richter , M. 2010 . Blue box 2 [computer software] , Geneva , , Switzerland : University of Geneva .
  • Richter , M. , Friedrich , A. and Gendolla , G. H. E. 2008 . Task difficulty effects on cardiac activity . Psychophysiology , 45 : 869 – 875 . doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2008.00688.x
  • Schwarz , N. and Clore , G. L. 2007 . “ Feelings and phenomenal experiences ” . In Social psychology: A handbook of basic principles , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Higgins , E. T. and Kruglanski , A. 385 – 407 . New York , NY : Guilford Press .
  • Sherwood , A. , Allen , M. T. , Fahrenberg , J. , Kelsey , R. M. , Lovallo , W. R. and Doornen , L. J. P. 1990 . Methodological guidelines for impedance cardiography . Psychophysiology , 27 : 1 – 23 . doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb02171.x
  • Silvestrini , N. and Gendolla , G. H. E. 2011a . Do not prime too much: Prime frequency effects of masked affective stimuli on effort-related cardiovascular response . Biological Psychology , 87 : 195 – 199 . doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.01.006
  • Silvestrini , N. and Gendolla , G. H. E. 2011b . Masked affective stimuli moderate task difficulty effects on effort-related cardiovascular response . Psychophysiology , 48 : 1157 – 1164 . doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2011.01181.x
  • Winkielman , P. , Zajonc , R. B. and Schwarz , N. 1997 . Subliminal affective priming resists attributional interventions . COGNITION AND EMOTION , 11 : 433 – 465 . doi: 10.1080/026999397379872
  • Wright , R. A. 1996 . “ Brehm's theory of motivation as a model of effort and cardiovascular response ” . In The psychology of action , Edited by: Gollwitzer , P. M. and Bargh , J. A. 424 – 453 . New York , NY : Guilford Press .
  • Wright , R. A. and Kirby , L. D. 2001 . Effort determination of cardiovascular response: An integrative analysis with applications in social psychology . Advances in Experimental Social Psychology , 33 : 255 – 307 .
  • Zemack-Rugar , Y. , Bettman , J. R. and Fitzsimons , G. J. 2007 . The effects of nonconsciously priming emotion concepts on behavior . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 93 : 927 – 939 . doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.93.6.927

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.