Negative affect varying in motivational intensity influences scope of memory

References

• Andreasen, N. C. (1987). Creativity and mental illness: Prevalence rates in writers and their first-degree relatives. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144(10), 1288–1292. doi: 10.1176/ajp.144.10.1288
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (1999). Affective norms for English words (ANEW): Instruction manual and affective ratings (Tech. Rep. No. C-1). Gainesville: The Center for Research in Psychophysiology, University of Florida.
   Google Scholar
• Bradley, M. M., & Lang, P. J. (2007). Emotion and motivation. In J. T. Cacioppo, L. G. Tassinary, & G. Berntson (Eds.), Handbook of psychophysiology (3rd ed., pp. 581–607). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Byron, K., & Khazanchi, S. (2011). A meta-analytic investigation of the relationship of state and trait anxiety to performance on figural and verbal creative tasks. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 37(2), 269–283. doi: 10.1177/0146167210392788
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carver, C. (2003). Pleasure as a sign you can attend to something else: Placing positive feelings within a general model of affect. Cognition & Emotion, 17(2), 241–261. doi: 10.1080/02699930302294
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2008). Feedback processes in the simultaneous regulation of action and affect. In J. Y. Shah & W. L. Gardner (Eds.), Handbook of motivation science (pp. 308–324). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
   Google Scholar
• Combs, A. W., & Taylor, C. (1952). The effect of the perception of mild degrees of threat on performance. The Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 47(2S), 420–424. doi: 10.1037/h0057196
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Easterbrook, J. A. (1959). The effect of emotion on cue utilization and the organization of behavior. Psychological Review, 66(3), 183–201. doi: 10.1037/h0047707
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eriksen, B. A., & Eriksen, C. W. (1974). Effects of noise letters upon the identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task. Perception & Psychophysics, 16(1), 143–149. doi: 10.3758/BF03203267
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finucane, A. M. (2011). The effect of fear and anger on selective attention. Emotion, 11(4), 970–974. doi: 10.1037/a0022574
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fredrickson, B. L., & Branigan, C. (2005). Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires. Cognition & Emotion, 19(3), 313–332. doi: 10.1080/02699930441000238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frijda, N. H. (1987). Emotion, cognitive structure, and action tendency. Cognition & Emotion, 1(2), 115–143. doi: 10.1080/02699938708408043
   Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2008). Approach-motivated positive affect reduces breadth of attention. Psychological Science, 19(5), 476–482. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02112.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2010a). The motivational dimensional model of affect: Implications for breadth of attention, memory, and cognitive categorisation. Cognition & Emotion, 24(2), 322–337. doi: 10.1080/02699930903378305
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2010b). The blues broaden, but the nasty narrows: Attentional consequences of negative affects low and high in motivational intensity. Psychological Science, 21(2), 211–215. doi: 10.1177/0956797609359622
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2010c). The effect of low vs. high approach-motivated positive affect on memory for peripherally vs. centrally presented information. Emotion, 10(4), 599–603. doi: 10.1037/a0018426
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2011). Attentional states influence early neural responses associated with motivational processes: Local vs. global attentional scope and N1 amplitude to appetitive stimuli. Biological Psychology, 87(2), 303–305. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.02.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2013). Does arousal per se account for the influence of appetitive stimuli on attentional scope and the late positive potential? Psychophysiology, 50(4), 344–350. doi: 10.1111/psyp.12023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2016). Assessing the motivational dimensional model of emotion-cognition interaction: Comment on Domachowska, Heitmann, Deutsch et al., (2016). Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 67, 57–59. doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2015.10.004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., Neal, L. B., & Poole, B. D. (2016). Sadness speeds and disgust drags: Influence of motivational direction on time perception in negative affect. Motivation Science, 2(4), 238–255. doi: 10.1037/mot0000044
   Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., & Poole, B. D. (2014). Influence of trait behavioral inhibition and behavioral approach motivation systems on the LPP and frontal asymmetry to anger pictures. Social, Cognitive, & Affective Neuroscience, 9(2), 182–190. doi: 10.1093/scan/nss130
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., Poole, B. D., & Harmon-Jones, E. (2015). Anger perceptually and conceptually narrows cognitive scope. Journal of Personality &Social Psychology, 109(1), 163–174. doi: 10.1037/a0039226
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gable, P. A., Threadgill, A. H., & Adams, D. L. (2016). Neural activity underlying motor-action preparation and cognitive narrowing in approach-motivated goal states. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 16(1), 145–152. doi: 10.3758/s13415-015-0381-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gray, H. M., Ishii, K., & Ambady, N. (2011). Misery loves company: When sadness increases the desire for social connectedness. Personality & Social Psychology Bulletin, 37(11), 1438–1448. doi: 10.1177/0146167211420167
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harmon-Jones, E., Gable, P. A., & Price, T. (2013). Does negative affect always narrow and positive affect always broaden the mind? Considering the influence of motivational intensity on cognitive scope. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 22(4), 301–307. doi: 10.1177/0963721413481353
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan, R. L., Van Damme, I., & Levine, L. J. (2012). Motivation matters: Differing effects of pre-goal and post-goal emotions on attention and memory. Frontiers in Psychology, 3, 404. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00404
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lang, P. J., Bradley, M. M., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2005). International affective picture system (IAPS): Digitized photographs, instruction manual and affective ratings (Technical Report A-6). Gainesville: University of Florida.
   Google Scholar
• Levine, L. J., & Edelstein, R. S. (2009). Emotion and memory narrowing: A review and goal-relevance approach. Cognition & Emotion, 23(5), 833–875. doi: 10.1080/02699930902738863
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macmillan, N., & Creelman, C. (1991). Detection theory: A user's guide (2nd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
   Google Scholar
• Martin, M. (1990). On the induction of mood. Clinical Psychology Review, 10(6), 669–697. doi: 10.1016/0272-7358(90)90075-L
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mather, M., & Sutherland, M. R. (2011). Arousal-biased competition in perception and memory. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 6(2), 114–133. doi: 10.1177/1745691611400234
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, E., & Lewis, P. (1977). Recognition memory in elderly patients with depression and dementia: A signal detection analysis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 86(1), 84–86. doi: 10.1037/0021-843X.86.1.84
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pixton, T. S. (2011). Happy to see me, aren’t you, Sally? Signal detection analysis of emotion detection in briefly presented male and female faces. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 52(4), 361–368. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9450.2011.00879.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rottenberg, J., Kovacs, M., & Yaroslavsky, I. (2017). Non-response to sad mood induction: Implications for emotion research. Cognition & Emotion. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2017.1321527
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Storbeck, J., & Clore, G. L. (2005). With sadness comes accuracy; with happiness, false memory: Mood and the false memory effect. Psychological Science, 16(10), 785–791. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2005.01615.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Damme, I., Kaplan, R. L., Levine, L. J., & Loftus, E. F. (2016). Emotion and false memory: How goal-irrelevance can be relevant for what people remember. Memory, 25(2), 1–13.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von Hecker, U., & Meiser, T. (2005). Defocused attention in depressed mood: Evidence from source monitoring. Emotion, 5(4), 456–463. doi: 10.1037/1528-3542.5.4.456
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Westermann, R., Spies, K., Stahl, G., & Hesse, F. W. (1996). Relative effectiveness and valididy of mood induction procedures: A meta-analysis. European Journal of Social Psychology, 26(26), 557–580. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199607)26:4<557::AID-EJSP769>3.0.CO;2-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar