Facial coloration influences social approach-avoidance through social perception

References

• Armstrong, N., & Welsman, J. (2001). Peak oxygen uptake in relation to growth and maturation in 11- to 17–year-old humans. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 85(6), 546–551. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004210100485
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barrett, L. F., Mesquita, B., & Gendron, M. (2011). Context in emotion perception. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 20(5), 286–290. https://doi.org/10.1177/0963721411422522
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benitez-Quiroz, C. F., Srinivasan, R., & Martinez, A. M. (2018). Facial color is an efficient mechanism to visually transmit emotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 201716084. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1716084115
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Changizi, M., Zhang, Q., & Shimojo, S. (2006). Bare skin, blood and the evolution of primate colour vision. Biology Letters, 2(2), 217–221. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2006.0440
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Carrito, M. L., dos Santos, I. M. B., Lefevre, C. E., Whitehead, R. D., da Silva, C. F., & Perrett, D. I. (2016). The role of sexually dimorphic skin colour and shape in attractiveness of male faces. Evolution and Human Behavior, 37(2), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2015.09.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drummond, P. (1994). The effect of anger and pleasure on facial blood flow. Australian Journal of Psychology, 46(2), 95–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/00049539408259479
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drummond, P., & Quah, S. H. (2001). The effect of expressing anger on cardiovascular reactivity and facial blood flow in Chinese and Caucasians. Psychophysiology, 38(2), 190–196. https://doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3820190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ekman, P. (1993). Facial expression and emotion. American Psychologist, 48(4), 384–392. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.48.4.384
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gill, D., Garrod, O. G. B., Jack, R. E., & Schyns, P. G. (2014). Facial movements strategically camouflage involuntary social signals of face morphology. Psychological Science, 25(5), 1079–1086. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797614522274
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grammer, K., & Thornhill, R. (1994). Human (Homo sapiens) facial attractiveness and sexual selection: The role of symmetry and averageness. Journal of Comparative Psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983), 108(3), 233–242. https://doi.org/10.1037/0735-7036.108.3.233
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jack, R. E., & Schyns, P. G. (2015). The human face as a dynamic tool for social communication. Current Biology, 25(14), R621–R634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2015.05.052
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jack, R. E., & Schyns, P. G. (2017). Toward a social psychophysics of face communication. Annual Review of Psychology, 68(1), 269–297. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010416-044242
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, J. M. (1998). Physical training and the control of skin blood flow. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 30(3), 382–386. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-199803000-00007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones, A. L., Kramer, R. S. S., & Ward, R. (2012). Signals of personality and health: The contributions of facial shape, skin texture, and viewing angle. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 38(6), 1353–1361. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0027078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones, A. L., Porcheron, A., Sweda, J. R., Morizot, F., & Russell, R. (2016). Coloration in different areas of facial skin is a cue to health: The role of cheek redness and periorbital luminance in health perception. Body Image, 17, 57–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.02.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langner, O., Dotsch, R., Bijlstra, G., Wigboldus, D. H., Hawk, S. T., & Van Knippenberg, A. D. (2010). Presentation and validation of the Radboud faces database. Cognition and Emotion, 24(8), 1377–1388. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930903485076
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Little, A. C., Jones, B. C., Waitt, C., Tiddeman, B. P., Feinberg, D. R., Perrett, D. I., Apicella, C. L., & Marlow, F. W. (2008). Symmetry is related to sexual dimorphism in faces: Data across culture and species. PLoS ONE, 3(5), e2106. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0002106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minami, T., Nakajima, K., & Nakauchi, S. (2018). Effects of face and background color on facial expression perception. Frontiers in Psychology, 9(JUN), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montoya, A. K., & Hayes, A. F. (2015, May). Estimating and testing indirect effects in within-subject mediation analysis: A path-analytic framework. 27th Annual Convention of the Association for Psychological Science, New York, NY, May 21-24.
   Google Scholar
• Nakajima, K., Minami, T., & Nakauchi, S. (2017). Interaction between facial expression and color. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-016-0028-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oosterhof, N. N., & Todorov, A. (2008). The functional basis of face evaluation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 105(32), 11087–11092. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0805664105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pazda, A. D., Thorstenson, C. A., Elliot, A. J., & Perrett, D. I. (2016). Women’s facial redness increases their perceived attractiveness: Mediation through perceived healthiness. Perception, 45(7), 739–754. https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006616633386
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peromaa, T., & Olkkonen, M. (2019). Red color facilitates the detection of facial anger—But how much? PLoS ONE, 14(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215610
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Re, D. E., Whitehead, R. D., Xiao, D., & Perrett, D. I. (2011). Oxygenated-blood colour change thresholds for perceived facial redness, health, and attractiveness. PloS One, 6(3), e17859. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0017859
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rhodes, M. G., & Anastasi, J. S. (2012). The own-age bias in face recognition: A meta-analytic and theoretical review. Psychological Bulletin, 138(1), 146–174. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025750
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberts, S. C., Havlicek, J., Flegr, J., Hruskova, M., Little, A. C., Jones, B. C., Perrett, D. I., & Petrie, M. (2004). Female facial attractiveness increases during the fertile phase of the menstrual cycle. Proceedings Biological Sciences/The Royal Society, 271, S270–S272. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2004.0174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowland, H. M., & Burriss, R. P. (2017). Human colour in mate choice and competition. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1724), 20160350. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2016.0350
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rule, N. O., & Ambady, N. (2008). Brief exposures: Male sexual orientation is accurately perceived at 50 ms. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44(4), 1100–1105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2007.12.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen, I. D., Coetzee, V., Law Smith, M., & Perrett, D. I. (2009). Skin blood perfusion and oxygenation colour affect perceived human health. PloS One, 4(4), e5083. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0005083
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen, I. D., Law Smith, M. J., Stirrat, M. R., & Perrett, D. I. (2009). Facial skin coloration affects perceived health of human faces. International Journal of Primatology, 30(6), 845–857. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10764-009-9380-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen, I. D., Oldham, F. H., Perrett, D. I., & Barton, R. (2012). Redness Enhances perceived aggression, dominance and attractiveness in men’s faces. Evolutionary Psychology, 10(3), 562–572. https://doi.org/10.1177/147470491201000312
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephen, I. D., & Perrett, D. I. (2015). Color and face perception. In A. J. Elliot, M. D. Fairchild, & A. Franklin (Eds.), Handbook of color psychology (pp. 585–602). Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Sutherland, C. A. M., Oldmeadow, J. A., Santos, I. M., Towler, J., Michael Burt, D., & Young, A. W. (2013). Social inferences from faces: Ambient images generate a three-dimensional model. Cognition, 127(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2012.12.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorstenson, C. A. (2018). The social psychophysics of human face color: Review and recommendations. Social Cognition, 36(2), 247–273. https://doi.org/10.1521/soco.2018.36.2.247
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorstenson, C. A., Elliot, A. J., Pazda, A. D., Perrett, D. I., & Xiao, D. (2018). Emotion-Color associations in the context of the face. Emotion, 18(7), 1032–1042. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000358
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorstenson, C. A., Pazda, A. D., Elliot, A. J., & Perrett, D. I. (2016). Facial redness increases mens perceived healthiness and attractiveness. Perception, 45(7), 739–754. https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006616633386
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorstenson, C. A., Pazda, A. D., & Lichtenfeld, S. (2020). Facial blushing influences perceived embarrassment and related social functional evaluations. Cognition and Emotion, 34(3), 413–426. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2019.1634004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorstenson, C. A., Pazda, A. D., Young, S. G., & Elliot, A. J. (2019). Face color facilitates the disambiguation of confusing emotion expressions: Toward a social functional account of face color in emotion communication. Emotion, 19(5), 799–807. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000485
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watkins, C. D., Jones, B. C., & DeBruine, L. M. (2010). Individual differences in dominance perception: Dominant men are less sensitive to facial cues of male dominance. Personality and Individual Differences, 49(8), 967–971. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2010.08.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weisbuch, M., & Ambady, N. (2011). Thin-slice vision. In R. B. Adams, N. Ambady, K. Nakayama, & S. Shimojo (Eds.), The Science of social vision (pp. 228–247). Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, J., & Todorov, A. (2006). First impressions: Making up your mind after a 100-ms exposure to a face. Psychological Science, 17(7), 592–598. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01750.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Young, S. G., Thorstenson, C. A., & Pazda, A. D. (2018). Facial redness, expression, and masculinity influence perceptions of anger and health. Cognition and Emotion, 32(1), 49–60. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2016.1273201
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar