References
- Beck , A. T. , Ward , C. H. , Mendelson , M. , Mock , J. and Erbaugh , J. 1961 . An inventory for measuring depression . Archives of General Psychiatry , 4 : 561 – 571 .
- Beck , A. T. , Rush , A. J. , Shaw , B. F. and Emery , G. 1979 . Cognitive therapy of depression , New York : Guilford Press .
- Beck , A. T. , Emery , G. and Greenberg , R. 1985 . Anxiety disorders and phobias A cognitive perspective , New York : Basic Books .
- Blaney , P. 1986 . Affect and memory: A review . Psychological Bulletin , 99 : 229 – 246 .
- Broadbent , D. and Broadbent , M. 1988 . Anxiety and attentional bias: State and trait . Cognition and Emotion , 2 : 165 – 183 .
- Carroll , J. B. , Davies , P. and Richman , B. 1971 . Word frequency book , New York : American Heritage .
- Coyne , J. C. and Gotlib , I. H. 1983 . The role of cognition in depression: A critical appraisal . Psychological Bulletin , 94 : 472 – 505 .
- Gotlib , I. H. , McLachlan , A. L. and Katz , A. N. 1988 . Biases in visual attention in depressed and nondepressed individuals . Cognition and Emotion , 2 : 185 – 200 .
- MacLeod , C. and Mathews , A. 1988 . Anxiety and the allocation of attention to threat . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 40 : 653 – 670 .
- MacLeod , C. , Mathews , A. and Tata , P. 1986 . Attentional biases in emotional disorders . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 95 : 15 – 20 .
- Mathews , A. 1988 . “ Anxiety and the processing of threatening information ” . In Cognitive perspectives on emotion and motivation , Edited by: Hamilton , V. , Bower , G. and Frijda , N. Dortrecht : Nijhoff .
- Mathews , A. and MacLeod , C. 1985 . Selective processing of threat cues in anxiety states . Behaviour Research, & Therapy , 23 : 563 – 569 .
- Mathews , A. and MacLeod , C. 1986 . Discrimination of threat cues without awareness in anxiety states . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 95 : 131 – 138 .
- Mathews , A. , Mogg , K. , May , J. and Eysenck , M. 1989 . Implicit and explicit memory bias in anxiety . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 98 : 23 – 24 .
- Mathews , A. , May , J. , Mogg , K. and Eysenck , M. 1990 . Attentional bias in anxiety: selective search or defective filtering? . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 99 : 166 – 173 .
- Mogg , K. and Marden , B. 1990 . Processing of emotional information in anxious subjects . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 29 : 227 – 229 .
- Mogg , K. , Mathews , A. and Weinman , I. 1987 . Memory bias in clinical anxiety . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 96 : 94 – 98 .
- Mogg , K. , Mathews , A. and Weinman , J. 1989 . Selective processing of threat cues in anxiety states: A replication . Behaviour Research, & Therapy , 27 : 317 – 323 .
- Mogg , K. , Mathews , A. , Bird , C. and Macgregor‐Moms , R. in press . Effects of stress and anxiety on the proassing of threat stimuli . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,
- Posner , M. I. 1980 . Orienting of attention . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 32 : 3 – 25 .
- Posner , M. , Snyder , C. and Davidson , B. 1980 . Attention and the detection of signals . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 109 : 160 – 174 .
- Raven , J. C. 1965 . Guide to using the Mill Hill Vocabulary Scale with the Progressives Matrices Scale , London : H. K. Lewis .
- Spielberger , C. D. , Gonuch , R. L. , Lushene , R. , Vagg , P. R. and Jacobs , G. A. 1983 . Manual for the Stare‐Trait Anxiety Inventory (Form Y) , Palo Alto, CA : Consulting Psychologists Press .
- Williams , R. 1988 . Individual differences in the effect of mood on cognition , University of Oxford . Unpublished DPhil
- Williams , J. M. G. , Watts , F. , MacLeod , C. and Mathews , A. 1988 . Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders , Chichester, , England : Wiley .
- Zigmond , A. S. and Snaith , R. P. 1982 . The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale . Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavia , 67 : 361 – 370 .