759
Views
21
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles: Physiology

Development of a Cadence Curl-Up Test for College Students

, &
Pages 309-316 | Accepted 16 Jul 1997, Published online: 22 Feb 2013

References

  • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance . 1980 . Health Related Physical Fitness Test Manual , Reston , VA : Author .
  • American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance . 1988 . Physical Best: A Physical Fitness and Assessment Program , Reston , VA : Author .
  • Association for Research and Professional Councils and Societies . 1985 . Norms for College Students: Health Related. Physical Fitness Test , Reston , VA : American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance .
  • Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research . 1992 . The Prudential FITNESSGRAM Test. Administration Test. Manual , Dallas , TX : Author .
  • Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research . 1994 . The Prudential FITNESSGRAM Technical Reference Manual , Dallas , TX : Author .
  • Clarke , H. H. 1976 . Exercise and the abdominal muscles . Physical Fitness Research Digest , 6 ( 3 ) : 1 – 21 .
  • Diener , M. H. , Golding , L. A. and Diener , D. 1995 . Validity and reliability of a one-minute half sit-up test of abdominal strength and endurance . Sports Medicine, Training and Rehabilitation , 6 : 105 – 119 .
  • Faulkner , R. A. , Sprigings , E. J. , McQuarrie , A. and Bell , R. D. 1989 . A partial curl-up protocol for adults based on an analysis of two procedures . Canadian Journal of Sport Sciences , 14 : 135 – 141 .
  • Hall , G. L. , Hetzler , R. K. , Perrin , D. and Weltman , A. 1992 . Relationship of timed sit-up tests to isokinetic abdominal strength . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 63 : 80 – 84 .
  • Hall , G. L. , Lee , J. and Wood , T. M. 1990 . Evaluation of selected sit-up variations for the individual with low back pain . Journal of Applied Sport Science Research , 4 : 42 – 46 .
  • Jackson , A. S. and Pollock , M. L. 1978 . Generalized equations for predicting body density of men . British Journal of Nutrition , 40 : 497 – 504 .
  • Jackson , A. S. , Pollock , M. L. and Ward , A. 1980 . Generalized equations for predicting body density of women . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , 12 : 175 – 182 .
  • Jette , M. , Sidney , K. and Cicutti , N. 1984 . A critical analysis of sit-ups: A case for the partial curl-up as a test of abdominal muscular endurance . CAHPER Journal , 51 : 4 – 9 .
  • Knudson , D. and Johnston , D. 1995 . Validity and reliability of a bench trunk-curl test of abdominal endurance . Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research , 9 : 165 – 169 .
  • Liemohn , W. , Snodgrass , L. B. and Sharpe , G. L. 1988 . Unresolved controversies in back management—a review . Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy , 9 : 239 – 244 .
  • Macfarlane , P. A. 1993 . Out with the sit-up, in with the curl-up! . Journal of Physical Education Recreation and Dance , 64 : 62 – 66 .
  • Mutoh , Y. , Mori , T. , Nakamura , Y. and Miyashita , M. 1983 . “ The relation between sit-up exercises and the occurrence of low back pain ” . In Biomechanics VIII-A , Edited by: Matsui , H. and Kobayashi , K. 180 – 185 . Champaign , IL : Human Kinetics .
  • Noble , L. 1981 . Effects of various types of sit-ups on EMG of the abdominal musculature . Journal of Human Movement Studies , 7 : 124 – 130 .
  • Plowman , S. A. 1992 . “ Physical activity, physical fitness, and low back pain ” . In Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews , Edited by: Holloszy , J. O. 221 – 224 . Baltimore , MD : Williams & Wilkins .
  • Quinney , H. A. , Smith , D. J. and Wenger , H. A. 1984 . A field test for the assessment of abdominal muscular endurance in professional ice hockey players . Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy , 6 : 30 – 33 .
  • Robertson , L. D. 1987 . Users handbook for the modified curl-up test (Available from the Work Fitness Center of Exeter Hospital, Perry Medical Services Building, Suite 204, 3 Alumni Drive, Exeter, NH 03833)
  • Robertson , L. D. and Magnusdottir , H. 1987 . Evaluation of criteria associated with abdominal fitness testing . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 58 : 355 – 359 .
  • Safrit , M. J. , Zhu , W. , Costa , M. G. and Zhang , L. 1992 . The difficulty of sit-up tests: an empirical investigation . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 68 : 80 – 84 .
  • Sidney , K. and Jette , M. 1990 . The partial curl-up to assess abdominal endurance: age and sex standards . Sports Training, Medicine and Rehabilitation , 2 : 47 – 56 .
  • Sparling , P. B. 1997 . Field testing for abdominal muscular fitness . ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal , 1 ( 4 ) : 30 – 33 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.