36
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Cardiac Autonomic Modulation and Lower Limbs Resistance Exercise in Healthy Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Study

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon show all
Pages 141-155 | Received 09 Jun 2022, Accepted 19 Oct 2023, Published online: 10 Nov 2023

References

  • Rodrigues F, Domingos C, Monteiro D, Morouço P. A review on aging, sarcopenia, falls, and resistance training in community-dwelling older adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(2):874. doi:10.3390/ijerph19020874.
  • Tomás MT, Galán-Mercant A, Carnero EA, Fernandes B. Functional capacity and levels of physical activity in aging: a 3-year follow-up. Front Med. 2017;4:244. doi:10.3389/fmed.2017.00244.
  • Galloza J, Castillo B, Micheo W. Benefits of exercise in the older population. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2017;28(4):659–669. doi:10.1016/j.pmr.2017.06.001.
  • Mayer F, Scharhag-Rosenberger F, Carlsohn A, Cassel M, Müller S, Scharhag J. The intensity and effects of strength training in the elderly. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2011;108:359–364.
  • Churchward-Venne TA, Tieland M, Verdijk LB, et al. There are no nonresponders to resistance-type exercise training in older men and women. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2015;16(5):400–411. doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2015.01.071.
  • Conlon JA, Newton RU, Tufano JJ, et al. The efficacy of periodised resistance training on neuromuscular adaptation in older adults. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2017;117(6):1181–1194. doi:10.1007/s00421-017-3605-1.
  • Eckardt N. Lower-extremity resistance training on unstable surfaces improves proxies of muscle strength, power and balance in healthy older adults: a randomized control trial. BMC Geriatr. 2016;16(1):191. doi:10.1186/s12877-016-0366-3.
  • Fragala MS, Cadore EL, Dorgo S, et al. Resistance training for older adults: position statement from the national strength and conditioning association. J Strength Cond Res. 2019;33(8):2019–2052. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000003230.
  • Parashar R, Amir M, Pakhare A, Rathi P, Chaudhary L. Age related changes in autonomic functions. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016;10:CC11–CC15.
  • Michael S, Graham KS, Davis GM. Cardiac autonomic responses during exercise and post-exercise recovery using heart rate variability and systolic time intervals–a review. Front Physiol. 2017;8:301. doi:10.3389/fphys.2017.00301.
  • Task Force of European Society of Cardiology and North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology. Heart rate variability: standards of measurement, physiological interpretation and clinical use. Circulation. 1996;93:1043–1065.
  • Gomes RL, Vanderlei LC, Garner DM, Santana MD, de Abreu LC, Valenti VE. Poincaré plot analysis of ultra-short-term heart rate variability during recovery from exercise in physically active men. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2018;58(7–8):998–1005. doi:10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06922-5.
  • Esco MR, Flatt AA. Ultra-short-term heart rate variability indexes at rest and post-exercise in athletes: evaluating the agreement with accepted recommendations. J Sports Sci Med. 2014;13:535–541.
  • Canino MC, Dunn-Lewis C, Proessl F, et al. Finding a rhythm: relating ultra-short-term heart rate variability measures in healthy young adults during rest, exercise, and recovery. Auton Neurosci. 2022;239:102953. doi:10.1016/j.autneu.2022.102953.
  • Arêas GPT, Caruso FCR, Simões RP, et al. Ultra-short-term heart rate variability during resistance exercise in the elderly. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2018;51(6):e6962. doi:10.1590/1414-431x20186962.
  • American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41:687–708.
  • Ernst G. Heart-rate variability-more than heart beats? Front Public Health. 2017;5:240. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2017.00240.
  • Tsuji H, Larson MG, Venditti FJJr., et al. Impact of reduced heart rate variability on risk for cardiac events. The Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1996;94(11):2850–2855. doi:10.1161/01.cir.94.11.2850.
  • Cole CR, Blackstone EH, Pashkow FJ, Snader CE, Lauer MS. Heart-rate recovery immediately after exercise as a predictor of mortality. N Engl J Med. 1999;341(18):1351–1357. doi:10.1056/NEJM199910283411804.
  • Tulppo MP, Kiviniemi AM, Hautala AJ, et al. Sympatho-vagal interaction in the recovery phase of exercise. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2011;31(4):272–281. doi:10.1111/j.1475-097X.2011.01012.x.
  • Qiu S, Cai X, Sun Z, et al. Heart rate recovery and risk of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017;6:e005505.
  • Nicolino J, Ramos D, Leite MR, et al. Analysis of autonomic modulation after an acute session of resistance exercise at different intensities in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2015;10:223–229.
  • Heffernan KS, Kelly EE, Collier SR, Fernhall B. Cardiac autonomic modulation during recovery from acute endurance versus resistance exercise. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil. 2006;13(1):80–86. doi:10.1097/01.hjr.0000197470.74070.46.
  • Kingsley JD, Mayo X, Tai YL, Fennell C. Arterial stiffness and autonomic modulation after free-weight resistance exercises in resistance trained individuals. J Strength Cond Res. 2016;30(12):3373–3380. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001461.
  • Evrengul H, Tanriverdi H, Kose S, et al. The relationship between heart rate recovery and heart rate variability in coronary artery disease. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2006;11(2):154–162. doi:10.1111/j.1542-474X.2006.00097.x.
  • Sydó N, Sydó T, Carta KAG, et al. Prognostic performance of heart rate recovery on an exercise test in a primary prevention population. J Am Heart Assoc. 2018;7:e008143.
  • Carvalho RC, Vigário P, Chachamovitz D, et al. Heart rate response to graded exercise test of elderly subjects in different ranges of TSH levels. Arch Endocrinol Metab. 2018;62(6):591–596. doi:10.20945/2359-3997000000083.
  • Javorka M, Zila I, Balhárek T, Javorka K. Heart rate recovery after exercise: relations to heart rate variability and complexity. Heart rate variability and post-exercise recovery. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2002;35(8):991–1000. doi:10.1590/s0100-879x2002000800018.
  • Esco MR, Olson MS, Williford HN, Blessing DL, Shannon D, Grandjean P. The relationship between resting heart rate variability and heart rate recovery. Clin Auton Res. 2010;20(1):33–38. doi:10.1007/s10286-009-0033-2.
  • Danieli A, Lusa L, Potočnik N, Meglič B, Grad A, Bajrović FF. Resting heart rate variability and heart rate recovery after submaximal exercise. Clin Auton Res. 2014;24(2):53–61. doi:10.1007/s10286-014-0225-2.
  • Baecke JAH, Burema J, Frijters JER. A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 1982;36(5):936–942. doi:10.1093/ajcn/36.5.936.
  • Simões RP, Mendes RG, Castello V, et al. Heart-rate variability and blood-lactate threshold inter-action during progressive resistance exercise in healthy older men. J Strength Cond Res. 2010;24(5):1313–1320. doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181d2c0fe.
  • Tulppo MP, Mäkikallio TH, Takala TE, Seppänen T, Huikuri HV. Quantitative beat-to-beat analysis of heart rate dynamics during exercise. Am J Physiol. 1996;271(1 Pt 2):H244–H252. doi:10.1152/ajpheart.1996.271.1.H244.
  • Shaffer F, Ginsberg JP. An overview of heart rate variability metrics and norms. Front Public Health. 2017;5:258. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2017.00258.
  • Hopkins W, Marshall SW, Batterham AM, Hanin J. Progressive statistics for studies in sports medicine and exercise science. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(1):3–13. doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e31818cb278.
  • Papa EV, Dong X, Hassan M. Skeletal muscle function deficits in the elderly: current perspectives on resistance training. J Nat Sci. 2017;3:e272.
  • Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2011;43(7):1334–1359. doi:10.1249/MSS.0b013e318213fefb.
  • Antelmi I, de Paula RS, Shinzato AR, Peres CA, Mansur AJ, Grupi CJ. Influence of age, gender, body mass index, and functional capacity on heart rate variability in a cohort of subjects without heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 2004;93(3):381–385. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.09.065.
  • Peters CH, Sharpe EJ, Proenza C. Cardiac pacemaker activity and aging. Annu Rev Physiol. 2020;82(1):21–43. doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-021119-034453.
  • Nobrega AC, O’Leary D, Silva BM, Marongiu E, Piepoli MF, Crisafulli A. Neural regulation of cardiovascular response to exercise: role of central command and peripheral afferents. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:478965. doi:10.1155/2014/478965.
  • Kannankeril PJ, Le FK, Kadish AH, Goldberger JJ. Parasympathetic effects on heart rate recovery after exercise. J Investig Med. 2004;52(6):394–401. doi:10.1136/jim-52-06-34.
  • Johnson NP, Goldberger JJ. Prognostic value of late heart rate recovery after treadmill exercise. Am J Cardiol. 2012;110(1):45–49. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.02.046.
  • Savin WM, Davidson DM, Haskell WL. Autonomic contribution to heart rate recovery from exercise in humans. J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1982;53(6):1572–1575. doi:10.1152/jappl.1982.53.6.1572.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.