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Original Articles

Downstream Movement of Leopard Frogs in a Lake Superior Tributary Exemplifies the Concept of a Lotic Macrodrift

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Pages 135-139 | Received 12 Feb 1995, Accepted 05 Apr 1995, Published online: 06 Jan 2011

LITERATURE CITED

  • Cunjak , R. A. 1986 . Winter habitat of northern leopard frogs, Rana pipiens. in a southern Ontario stream . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 64 : 255 – 257 .
  • Dole , J. W. 1965 . Summer movements of adult leopard frogs, Rana pipiens Schreber, in northern Michigan . Ecology , 46 : 236 – 255 .
  • Dole , J. W. 1971 . Dispersal of recently metamorphosed leopard frogs, Rana pipiens. . Copeia , 1971 : 221 – 228 .
  • DuBois , R. B. and Pratt , D. M. 1994 . History of the fishes of the Bois Brule River system, Wisconsin, with emphasis on the salmonids and their management . Transactions of the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters , 82 : 33 – 71 .
  • DuBois , R. B. and Blust , W. H. 1994 . Effects of lampricide treatments, relative to environmental conditions, on abundance and sizes of salmonids in a small stream . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 14 : 162 – 169 .
  • DuBois , R. B. , Miller , J. E. and Plaster , S. D. 1991 . An inclined-screen smolt trap with adjustable screen for highly variable flows North American . Journal of Fisheries Management , 11 : 155 – 159 .
  • DuBois , R. B. and Rackouski , M. L. 1992 . Seasonal drift of Lethocerus americanus (Hemiptera: Belostomatidae) in a Lake Superior tributary . The Great Lakes Entomologist , 25 : 85 – 89 .
  • Hine , R. L. , Les , B. L. and Hellmich , B. F. 1981 . Leopard frog populations and mortality in Wisconsin, 1974–76. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Technical Bulletin 122.
  • Lannoo , M. J. , Lang , K. , Waltz , T. and Phillips , G S. 1994 . An altered amphibian assemblage: Dickinson County, Iowa, 70 years after Frank Blanchard's . Survey American Midland Naturalist , 131 : 311 – 319 .
  • Martof , B. 1953 . Home range and movements of the green frog, Rana clamitans . Ecology , 43 : 529 – 543 .

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