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Original Articles

Food and Prey Selection of Recently Released American Shad (Alosa sapidissima) Larvae

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Pages 355-358 | Received 12 Sep 1996, Accepted 18 Dec 1996, Published online: 06 Jan 2011

LITERATURE CITED

  • Crecco , V. A. and Blake , M. M. 1983 . Feeding ecology of co-existing larvae of American shad and blueback herring in the Connecticut River . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 112 : 498 – 507 .
  • Johnson , J. H. and Dropkin , D. S. 1992 . Predation on recently released American shad larvae in the Susquehanna River Basin . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 12 : 504 – 508 .
  • Johnson , J. H. and Dropkin , D. S. 1995 . Effects of prey density and short term food deprivation on the growth and survival of American shad larvae . Journal of Fish Biology , 46 : 872 – 879 .
  • Johnson , J. H. and Ringler , N. H. 1995 . Estimating losses to predation of recently released American shad larvae in the Juniata River . Pennsylvania. North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 15 : 854 – 861 .
  • Johnson , J. H. , McKeon , J. F. and Dropkin , D. S. 1996 . Comparative diets of hatchery and wild Atlantic salmon (salmo salar) smolts in the Merrimack River . North American Journal of Fisheries Management , 16 : 440 – 444 .
  • Levesque , R. C. and Reed , R. J. 1972 . Food availability and consumption by young Connecticut River shad Alosa sapidissima. . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 29 : 1495 – 1499 .
  • Meade , J. W. 1976 . “ Experimental intensive rearing of shad ” . In Alosa sapidissima, at VanDyke, Pennsylvania. 211 – 234 . Proceedings of the Workshop on American Shad, Amherst. Massachusetts
  • Ross , R. M. , Backman , T. W.H. and Bennett , R. M. 1993 . Evaluation of the anesthetic metomidate for the handling and transport of juvenile American shad . Progressive Fish-Culturist , 55 : 236 – 243 .
  • Ross , R. M. , Johnson , J. H. , Bennett , R. M. and Dropkin , D. S. In press. Behavioral changes associated with suboptimal prey densities for larval American shad. Ecology of Freshwater Fish.
  • Sosiak , A. J. , Randall , R. G. and McKenzie , J. A. 1979 . Feeding by hatchery-reared and wild Atlantic salmon (salmo salar) parr in streams . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 36 : 1408 – 1412 .
  • Strauss , R. E. 1979 . Reliability estimates for Ivlev's electivity index, the forage ratio, and a proposed linear index of food selection . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. , 108 : 344 – 352 .

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