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Original Articles

Highway Deicing Salt Runoff Events and Major Ion Concentrations along a Small Urban Stream

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Pages 125-134 | Received 24 Jul 2000, Accepted 02 Oct 2000, Published online: 06 Jan 2011

LITERATURE CITED

  • Collins , T. 1998 . Nine Mile Run Watershed Rivers Conservation Plan. City of Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University, Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Pennsylvania State University.
  • Josephson , G. W. 1949 . Iron Blast Furnace Slag: Production, Processing, Properties and Uses. U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, in cooperation with the National Slag Association, Washington D
  • Koryak , M. 1998 . The Impact of Airport Deicing Runoff on Water Quality and Aquatic Life in a Pennsylvania Stream . Journal of Freshwater Ecology. , 133 : 287 – 298 .
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  • Mirani , U. J. 1997 . Benthic Invertebrates and Water Quality of Nine Mile Run. M.S. Thesis, University of Pittsburgh, PA.
  • Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission . 1990 . Results of a June 15, 1990 Survey of Nine Mile Run. Area 8, Somerset, PA.
  • Sams , J. I. and Beer , K. M. 2000 . Effects of Coal-Mine Drainage on Stream Water Quality in the Allegheny and Monongahela River Basins-Sulfate Transport and Trends. 99–4208, U.S. Geological Survey. National Water Quality Assessment Program, Lemoyne, PA.
  • Stauffer , J. R. Jr and Stecko , T. D. 1999 . “ Progress Report, Nine Mile Run Fish Survey ” . In Http://slamarden.cfa.cmu.edu/research/fisheries-html
  • U. S. Army Corps of Engineers . 1989 . Steel Mill Slag Leachate Characteristics and Environmental Suitability for use as a Streambank Protection Material. U.S. Army Engineer District Pittsburgh, Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh, PA.
  • U. S. Army Corps of Engineers . 2000 . Nine Mile Run, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Aquatic Ecosystem Restoration, Water Quality and Aquatic Life. U.S. Army Engineer District Pittsburgh, Corps of Engineers, Pittsburgh, PA

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