Standard Results and Contrast Sensitivity Reestablishment after Implantation of a Trifocal Intraocular Lens

References

• Calladine D, Evans JR, Shah S, Leyland M. Multifocal versus monofocal intraocular lenses after cataract extraction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;12:CD003169.
   Google Scholar
• Alió JL, Grzybowski A, Romaniuk D. Refractive lens exchange in modern practice: when and when not to do it? Eye Vis. 2014;1:10.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holladay JT, Van Dijk H, Lang A, Portney V, Willis TR, Sun R, Oksman HC. Optical performance of multifocal intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1990;16:413–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alio JL, Plaza-Puche AB, Férnandez-Buenaga R, Pikkel J, Maldonado M. Multifocal intraocular lenses: an overview. Surv Ophthalmol. 2017;62:611–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gatinel D, Loicq J. Clinically relevant optical properties of bifocal, trifocal, and extended depth of focus intraocular lenses. J Refract Surg. 2016;32:273–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kretz FTA, Koss MJ, Auffarth GU. Intermediate and near visual acuity of an aspheric, bifocal, diffractive multifocal intraocular lens with +3.25 D near addition. J Refract Surg. 2015;31:295–99.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bilbao-Calabuig R, González-López F, Amparo F, Alvarez G, Patel SR, Llovet-Osuna F. Comparison between mix-and-match implantation of bifocal intraocular lenses and bilateral implantation of trifocal intraocular lenses. J Refract Surg. 2016;32:659–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shen Z, Lin Y, Zhu Y, Liu X, Yan J, Yao K. Clinical comparison of patient outcomes following implantation of trifocal or bifocal intraocular lenses: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2017;7:45337.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández J, Rodríguez-Vallejo M, Martínez J, Tauste A, Piñero DP. Biometric factors associated with the visual performance of a high addition multifocal intraocular lens. Curr Eye Res. 2018;43:998–1005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Savini G, Hoffer KJ, Lombardo M, Serrao S, Schiano-Lomoriello D, Ducoli P. Influence of the effective lens position, as predicted by axial length and keratometry, on the near add power of multifocal intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2016;42:44–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reinstein DZ, Archer TJ, Srinivasan S, Mamalis N, Kohnen T, Dupps WJ, Randleman JB. Standard for reporting refractive outcomes of intraocular lens–based refractive surgery. J Refract Surg. 2017;33:218–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myoung-Taek XHYL Multifocal diffractive ophthalmic lens using suppressed diffractive order. Patent CA 2880365 A1. Filing date: 29/ 01/2015.
   Google Scholar
• Alió JL, Plaza-Puche AB, Alió Del Barrio JL, Amat-Peral P, Ortuño V, Yébana P, Al-Shymali O, Vega-Estrada A. Clinical outcomes with a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2018;28:419–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Vallejo M. Refractive Analysis. Beta Version. A Matlab toolbox for the analysis of refractive results in anterior segment surgery. 2020 [accessed 2020 Apr 1]. http://test-eye.com/index.php/en/refractive-analysis
   Google Scholar
• Hohberger B, Laemmer R, Adler W, Juenemann AG, Horn FK. Measuring contrast sensitivity in normal subjects with OPTEC 6500: influence of age and glare. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007;245:1805–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sullivan LM. Essentials of Biostatistics in Public Health. 2nd ed. Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Publishers; 2012. p.171.
   Google Scholar
• Mesci C, Erbil HH, Olgun A, Aydin N, Candemir B, Akçakaya AA. Differences in contrast sensitivity between monofocal, multifocal and accommodating intraocular lenses: long-term results. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2010;38:768–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kohnen T, Herzog M, Hemkeppler E, Schönbrunn S, De Lorenzo N, Petermann K, Visual BM. Performance of a quadrifocal (trifocal) intraocular lens following removal of the crystalline lens. Am J Ophthalmol. 2017;184:52–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Böhm M, Hemkeppler E, Herzog M, Schönbrunn S, De’Lorenzo N, Petermann K, Kohnen T. Comparison of a panfocal and trifocal diffractive intraocular lens after femtosecond laser–assisted lens surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018;44:1454–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martínez de Carneros-llorente A, Martínez de Carneros A, Martínez de Carneros-llorente P, Jiménez-Alfaro I. Comparison of visual quality and subjective outcomes among 3 trifocal intraocular lenses and 1 bifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2019;45:587–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rementería-capelo LA, Contreras I, JLG- P, Blázquez V, Ruiz-alcocer J. Visual quality and patients’ satisfaction with a trifocal intraocular lens and its novel toric version. J Cart Refract Surg. 2019;45(11):1584–1590.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asena BS. Visual and refractive outcomes, spectacle independence, and visual disturbances after cataract or refractive lens exchange surgery: Comparison of 2 trifocal intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2019;45(11):1539–1546.
   Google Scholar
• García-Pérez JL, Gros-Otero J, Sánchez-Ramos C, Blázquez V, Contreras I. Short term visual outcomes of a new trifocal intraocular lens. BMC Ophthalmol. 2017;17:72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cochener B, Boutillier G, Lamard M, Auberger-Zagnoli C, Comparative A. Evaluation of a new generation of diffractive trifocal and extended depth of focus intraocular lenses. J Refract Surg. 2018;34:507–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shajari M, Kolb CM, Petermann K, Böhm M, Herzog M, De’Lorenzo N, Schönbrunn S, Kohnen T. Comparison of 9 modern intraocular lens power calculation formulas for a quadrifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018;44:942–48.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodov L, Reitblat O, Levy A, Assia EI, Visual Outcomes KG. Patient satisfaction for trifocal, extended depth of focus and monofocal intraocular lenses. J Refract Surg. 2019;35:434–40.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carson D, Xu Z, Alexander E, Choi M, Zhao Z, Hong X. Optical bench performance of 3 trifocal intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2016;42:1361–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozukova D, Pagnoulle C, Jérôme C. Biomechanical and optical properties of 2 new hydrophobic platforms for intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2013;39:1404–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández J, Rodríguez-Vallejo M, Martínez J, Tauste A, Piñero DP. Standard clinical outcomes with a new low addition trifocal intraocular lens. J Refract Surg. 2019;35:214–21.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Vallejo M, Remón L, Monsoriu JA, Furlan WD. Designing a new test for contrast sensitivity function measurement with iPad. J Optom. 2015;8:101–08.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• ISO-11979-7:2018. Ophthalmic implants - Intraocular lenses - Part 7: clinical investigations. 2018;
   Google Scholar
• Braga-Mele R, Chang D, Dewey S, Foster G, Henderson BA, Hill W, Hoffman R, Little B, Mamalis N, Oetting T, et al. Multifocal intraocular lenses: relative indications and contraindications for implantation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014;40(2):313–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Woodward MA, Randleman JB, Stulting RD. Dissatisfaction after multifocal intraocular lens implantation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009;35:992–97.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fernández J, Rodríguez-Vallejo M, Martínez J, Tauste A, Piñero DP. From Presbyopia to Cataracts: A Critical Review on Dysfunctional Lens Syndrome. J Ophthalmol. 2018;2018:1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar