References
- Rao NA, Gupta A, Dustin L. Frequency of distinguishing clinical features in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. Ophthalmology. 2010;117:591–9,599. e1. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.08.030.
- Yang P, Zhong Y, Du L, Chi W, Chen L, Zhang R, Zhang M, Wang H, Lu H, Yang L, et al. Development and evaluation of diagnostic criteria for Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2018;136:1025–31. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2018.2664.
- O’Keefe GA, Rao NA. Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. Surv Ophthalmol. 2017;62:1–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.05.002.
- Chen L, Yang P, Zhou H, He H, Ren X, Chi W, Wang L, Kijlstra A. Diminished frequency and function of CD4+CD25high regulatory T cells associated with active uveitis in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2008;49:3475–82. doi:https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.08-1793.
- Chi W, Yang P, Li B, Wu C, Jin H, Zhu X, Chen L, Zhou H, Huang X, Kijlstra A. IL-23 promotes CD4+ T cells to produce IL-17 in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007;119:1218–24. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2007.01.010.
- Sanjuan MA, Sagar D, Kolbeck R. The role of IgE in autoimmunity. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;137:1651–61. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2016.04.007.
- Permin H, Wiik A. The prevalence of IgE antinuclear antibodies in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand C. 1978;86c:245–49.
- Messingham KA, Holahan HM, Fairley JA. Unraveling the significance of IgE autoantibodies in organ-specific autoimmunity: lessons learned from bullous pemphigoid. Immunol Res. 2014;59:273–78. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-014-8547-7.
- Romero MD, Muiño JC, Bianco GA, Ferrero M, Juarez CP, Luna JD, Rabinovich GA. Circulating anti-galectin-1 antibodies are associated with the severity of ocular disease in autoimmune and infectious uveitis. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47:1550–56. doi:https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.05-1234.
- Muiño JC, Juárez CP, Luna JD, Castro CC, Wolff EG, Ferrero M, Romero-Piffiguer MD. The importance of specific IgG and IgE autoantibodies to retinal S antigen, total serum IgE, and sCD23 levels in autoimmune and infectious uveitis. J Clin Immunol. 1999;19:215–22. doi:https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020516029883.
- Cozzani E, Gasparini G, Di Zenzo G, Parodi A. Immunoglobulin E and bullous pemphigoid. Eur J Dermatol. 2018;28:440–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.1684/ejd.2018.3366.
- Atta AM, Sousa CP, Carvalho EM, Sousa-Atta ML. Immunoglobulin E and systemic lupus erythematosus. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2004;37:1497–501. doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X2004001000008.
- Lamb PM, Patton T, Deng JS. The predominance of IgG4 in prodromal bullous pemphigoid. Int J Dermatol. 2008;47:150–53. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2008.03361.x.
- Onat AM, Buyukhatipoglu H, Yilmaz M, Geyik R, Celik A, Ozturk MA. Immunoglobulin E: a new diagnostic clue for Behcet’s disease? IgE and Behcet’s disease. Clin Rheumatol. 2007;26:81–83. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-006-0335-x.
- Cengiz K. Serum IgE concentrations in complete Behcet’s disease. J Clin Pathol. 1990;43:262. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/jcp.43.3.262-a.
- Pepys MB, Hirschfield GM. C-reactive protein: a critical update. J Clin Invest. 2003;111:1805–12. doi:https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI200318921.
- Jones J, Loftus EV Jr, Panaccione R, Chen LS, Peterson S, McConnell J, Baudhuin L, Hanson K, Feagan BG, Harmsen SW, et al. Relationships between disease activity and serum and fecal biomarkers in patients with Crohn’s disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008;6:1218–24. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2008.06.010.
- Sproston NR, Ashworth JJ. Role of C-reactive protein at sites of inflammation and infection. Front Immunol. 2018;9:754. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.00754.
- Cordero-Coma M, Sobrin L. Anti-tumor necrosis factor-α therapy in uveitis. Surv Ophthalmol. 2015;60:575–89. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2015.06.004.
- El-Asrar AM, Struyf S, Kangave D, Al-Obeidan SS, Opdenakker G, Geboes K, Damme JV. Cytokine profiles in aqueous humor of patients with different clinical entities of endogenous uveitis. Clin Immunol. 2011;139:177–84. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2011.01.014.
- Chen W, Zhao B, Jiang R, Zhang R, Wang Y, Wu H, Gordon L, Chen L. Cytokine expression profile in aqueous humor and sera of patients with acute anterior uveitis. Curr Mol Med. 2015;15:543–49. doi:https://doi.org/10.2174/1566524015666150731100012.
- Ozdamar Y, Berker N, Bahar G, Soykan E, Bicer T, Ozkan SS, Karakaya J. Inflammatory mediators and posterior segment involvement in ocular Behcet disease. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2009;19:998–1003. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/112067210901900616.
- Kalliolias GD, Ivashkiv LB. TNF biology, pathogenic mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2016;12:49–62. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/nrrheum.2015.169.
- Khera TK, Dick AD, Nicholson LB. Mechanisms of TNFα regulation in uveitis: focus on RNA-binding proteins. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2010;29:610–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.preteyeres.2010.08.003.
- Giraudo E, Primo L, Audero E, Gerber HP, Koolwijk P, Soker S, Klagsbrun M, Ferrara N, Bussolino F. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 and of its co-receptor neuropilin-1 in human vascular endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 1998;273:22128–35. doi:https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.273.34.22128.
- Hangai M, He S, Hoffmann S, Lim JI, Ryan SJ, Hinton DR. Sequential induction of angiogenic growth factors by TNF-alpha in choroidal endothelial cells. J Neuroimmunol. 2006;171:45–56. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2005.09.018.