4,283
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Rethinking the Growth Machine: How to Erase a Chinatown from the Urban Core

&
Pages 53-85 | Published online: 11 Apr 2013

REFERENCES

  • Anderson , K. J. 1987 . The idea of Chinatown: The power of place and institutional practice in the making of racial category . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 77 : 580 – 598 .
  • Anderson , K. J. 1988 . Cultural hegemony and the race-definition process in Chinatown, Vancouver: 1880–1980 . Environment and Planning D: Society and Space , 6 : 127 – 149 .
  • Araujo , T. July 31, 2009 2009 . Consulting General Manager—East Downtown Management District. Interview by authors July 31, 2009 , Houston , TX
  • Baird , J. December 9, D1 1990 . “ A melting pot in Chinatown/Restaurant, retail plan on the table/Local investors seek to rejuvenate enclave ” . In Houston Post December 9, D1 ,
  • Barna , J. 2003 . “ Filling the doughnut ” . In Ephemeral City: Cite Looks at Houston , Edited by: Scardino , B. , Stern , W. and Webb , B. 73 – 82 . Austin , TX : University of Texas Press .
  • Brewer , S. October 25 2001 . “ Sports authority sets up interim financing for arena ” . In Houston Chronicle October 25 , A32
  • Budd , M. July 24 1978 . “ Bo Bo Lang: Looking at Houston, seeing Chinatown ” . In Houston Business Journal July 24 ,
  • CDS Market Research, 2005, Development Potentials and Timing/Buffalo Bayou Corridor: A Final Report. Houston, TX: Buffalo Bayou Partnership. http://www.buffalobayou.org/pdf/DevPotential.pdf (http://www.buffalobayou.org/pdf/DevPotential.pdf)
  • Chow, A., 2002, New plans in the works for Houston's “New Chinatown”: Historic enclave awaits facelift, rebirth. AsianWeek, August 23. http://asianweek.com/2002_08_23/news_houston.html (http://asianweek.com/2002_08_23/news_houston.html)
  • CIRE, 2003, Broker provides impetus to developing Houston's New Chinatown. Commercial Investment Real Estate, January-February. http://www.>ciremagazine.com/article.php?article_id=139 (http://www.>ciremagazine.com/article.php?article_id=139)
  • City of Houston . 1986 . Second Ward Activity Area Plan , Houston , TX : Planning and Development Department .
  • City of Houston . 1992 . Culture and History Profile , Houston , TX : Planning and Development Department .
  • Clark , E. 1995 . The rent gap re-examined . Urban Studies , 32 : 1489 – 1503 .
  • Convention Center Improvement Committee . 1981 . Eastside Convention Center Proposal , Houston , TX : Houston City Council .
  • Dawson, J., 2002, Football stadium costs spiral: What's the final Price? It depends on who you ask. Houston Business Journal, August 9. http://houston.>bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2002/08/12/story1.html (http://houston.>bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2002/08/12/story1.html)
  • Dymski , G. and Li , W. 2004 . Financial globalization and cross-border comovements of money and population: foreign bank offices in Los Angeles . Environment and Planning A , 36 : 213 – 240 .
  • Feagin , J. 1985 . The global context of metropolitan growth: Houston and the oil industry . American Journal of Sociology , 90 : 1204 – 1230 .
  • Feagin , J. 1988 . Free Enterprise City: Houston in Political-Economic Perspective , New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers University Press .
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, 2002, Banking and Community Perspectives. Dallas, TX: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. http://www.dallasfed.org/ca/bcp/2002/bcp0202.html (http://www.dallasfed.org/ca/bcp/2002/bcp0202.html)
  • Filion , P. 1991 . The gentrification–social structure dialectic: A Toronto case study . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , 15 : 553 – 574 .
  • Ford , L. 2003 . America's New Downtowns: Revitalization or Reinvention? , Baltimore , MD : The Johns Hopkins University Press .
  • Ford , L. , Klevisser , F. and Carli , F. 2008 . Ethnic neighborhoods and urban revitalization: Can Europe use the American model? . Geographical Review , 98 : 82 – 102 .
  • Geolytics . 1999 . CensusCD 1980, CD-ROM , New Brunswick , NJ : Geolytics, Inc .
  • GRBCC (George R. Brown Convention Center), 2009, Introduction to the GRB. Houston, TX: George R. Brown Convention Center. http://www.houstonconventionctr.com/press_room/intro.html (http://www.houstonconventionctr.com/press_room/intro.html)
  • CHCVB (Greater Houston Convention and Visitors Bureau) . 2008 . Houston: The Official Visitors Guide , Houston , TX : Desert Publications Inc .
  • Greater Houston Partnership . 2000 . Houston Facts 2000 , Houston , TX : Greater Houston Partnership .
  • Hackworth , J. and Smith , L. 2001 . The changing state on gentrification . Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie , 92 : 464 – 477 .
  • Hackworth , J. and Rekers , J. 2005 . Ethnic packaging and gentrification: The case of four neighborhoods in Toronto . Urban Affairs Review , 41 : 211 – 236 .
  • Hedin , K. , Clark , E. , Lundholm , E. and Malmberg , G. 2012 . Neoliberalization of housing in Sweden: Gentrification, filtering, and social polarization . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 102 : 443 – 463 .
  • Hooper , C. June 28 1981 . “ Chinatown faces obstacle ” . In Houston Post June 28 ,
  • Houston Downtown Management District, 2009, Houston Downtown Development, Houston, TX: Houston Downtown Management District. http://www.houstondowntown.com/Home/GeneralInfo/About/Development1/ (http://www.houstondowntown.com/Home/GeneralInfo/About/Development1/)
  • Post , Houston . 1981 . Chinatown complex to expand . Houston Post , April 3
  • Houston , Imagine . 1995a . Focus Group Report on Fostering our Cultural Resources , Houston , TX : Imagine Houston Steering Committee .
  • Houston , Imagine . 1995b . Focus Group Report on Where We Work , Houston , TX : Imagine Houston Steering Committee .
  • Kaplan , D. August 11 2002 . “ The New Chinatown/Asian boomtown/Far Eastern entrepreneurs find niche in southwest Houston ” . In Houston Chronicle August 11 , A1
  • Karkabi , B. March 14 1982 . “ Once sleepy Chinatown now looking to Houston to make it rich ” . In Houston Chronicle March 14 ,
  • Klineberg , S. 2005 . Public Perceptions in Remarkable Times: Tracking Change Through 24 Years of Houston Surveys , Houston , TX : Rice University Center on Race, Religion, and Urban Life .
  • Klineberg , S. 2007 . Regional Perspectives: Survey Research on the Differences in Demographic Patterns, Attitudes, and Beliefs Across Six Major Sectors of the Houston Metropolitan Region , Houston , TX : Rice University Center for Houston's Future .
  • Li , K. August 30, 2009 2009 . Commercial Real Estate Agent—Century 21 South West. Interview by authors August 30, 2009 , Houston , TX
  • Li , W. 1998a . Anatomy of a new ethnic settlement: The Chinese ethnoburb in Los Angeles . Urban Studies , 35 : 479 – 501 .
  • Li , W. 1998b . Los Angeles's Chinese ethnoburb: From ethnic service center to global economy outpost . Urban Geography , 19 : 502 – 517 .
  • Li , W. , Zhou , Y. , Dymski , G. and Chee , M. 2001 . Banking on social capital in the era of globalization: Chinese ethnobanks in Los Angeles . Environment and Planning A , 33 : 1923 – 1948 .
  • Light , I. 1984 . Cities in a World Perspective , New York , NY : Macmillan .
  • Light , I. 2002 . Immigrant place entrepreneurs in Los Angeles 1970–99 . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , 26 : 215 – 228 .
  • Lin , J. 1995 . Ethnic places, postmodernism, and urban change in Houston . Sociological Quarterly , 36 : 629 – 645 .
  • Lin , J. 1998 . Globalization and the revalorizing of ethnic places in immigration gateway cities . Urban Affairs Review , 34 : 313 – 339 .
  • Lin , J. 2008 . Los Angeles Chinatown: Tourism, gentrification, and the rise of an ethnic growth machine . Amerasia Journal , 34 : 110 – 126 .
  • Logan , J. and Molotch , H. 1987 . Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place , Berkeley , CA : University of California Press .
  • Logan , J. and Molotch , H. 2007 . Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place (20th Anniversary Edition) , Berkeley , CA : University of California Press .
  • Longeway , B. April 5 1985 . “ Luxury hotel heart of Chinatown plans ” . In Houston Chronicle April 5 , D1
  • Mason , J. October 30 1995 . “ Imagine Houston report dusted off for Council: $300,000 esoteric vision includes “a city of urban villages.” . In Houston Chronicle October 30 , A13
  • McComb , D. 1981 . Houston: A History , Austin , TX : University of Texas Press .
  • Mele , C. 1996 . Globalization, culture, and neighborhood change: Reinventing the Lower East Side of New York . Urban Affairs Review , 32 : 3 – 22 .
  • Mitchell , K. 1993 . Multiculturalism, or the united colors of capitalism? . Antipode , 25 : 263 – 294 .
  • Mitchell , K. 1999 . What's culture got to do with it? . Urban Geography , 20 : 667 – 677 .
  • Mollenkopf , J. 1983 . The Contested City , Princeton , NJ : Princeton University Press .
  • Molotch , H. 1976 . The city as a growth machine . American Journal of Sociology , 82 : 309 – 330 .
  • Nijman , J. 1997 . Globalization to a Latin beat: The Miami growth machine . Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , 551 : 164 – 177 .
  • Pamuk , A. 2004 . Geography of immigrant clusters in global cities: A case study of San Francisco . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , 28 : 287 – 307 .
  • Peters , A. and MacDonald , H. 2005 . Unlocking the Census with GIS , Redlands , CA : Esri Press .
  • Podagrosi , A. and Vojnovic , I. 2008 . Tearing down Freedmen's Town and African American displacement in Houston: The good, the bad, and the ugly of urban revival . Urban Geography , 29 : 371 – 401 .
  • Podagrosi , I. , Vojnovic , I. and Pigozzi , B. 2011 . The diversity of gentrification in Houston's urban renaissance: From cleansing the urban poor to super-gentrification . Environment and Planning A , 43 : 1910 – 1949 .
  • Purcell , M. 2000 . The decline of the political consensus for urban growth: Evidence from Los Angeles . Journal of Urban Affairs , 22 : 85 – 100 .
  • Reibel , M. 2011 . Classification approaches in neighborhood research: Introduction and review . Urban Geography , 32 : 305 – 316 .
  • Saiz , A. 2003 . Room in the kitchen for the melting pot: Immigration and rental prices . Review of Economics and Statistics , 85 : 502 – 521 .
  • Saiz , A. 2007 . Immigration and housing rents in American cities . Journal of Urban Economics , 61 : 345 – 371 .
  • Sarnoff, N., 2000, Builder bucks odds with new homes in old areas. Houston Business Journal, April 21. http://houston.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2000/04/24/story3.html (http://houston.bizjournals.com/houston/stories/2000/04/24/story3.html)
  • Sharpstown Management District . 2008 . Sharpstown Management District Meeting , Houston , TX : Authors served as participant observers .
  • Smith , B. 2000 . The Past Decade/The Next Decade: Differences and Similarities , Houston , TX : University of Houston-Center for Public Policy .
  • Smith , N. 1979 . Gentrification and capital: Theory, practice, and ideology in Society Hill . Antipode , 11 : 24 – 35 .
  • Smith , N. 1986 . “ Gentrification, the frontier, and the restructuring of urban space. In N. Smith and P. William ” . In Gentrification of the City , 35 – 55 . Boston , MA : Allen and Unwin .
  • Snyder , M. April 6 2008 . “ Discovery Green Park/downtown oasis/Houston's new park combines green space, amenities ” . In Houston Chronicle April 6 , A1
  • Canada , Statistics . 2010 . Projections of the Diversity of the Canadian Population: 2006–2031 , Ottawa , , Canada : Statistics Canada .
  • Swanland , B. 1995 . Chinese Ethnicity in the Houston Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Geography , Austin : University of Texas .
  • Thompson Design Group Inc . 2002 . Buffalo Bayou and Beyond (Master Plan) Houston , TX: Thompson Design Group Inc
  • U.S. Census Bureau . 1970 . The Nineteenth Census of Population and Housing , Washington , DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • U.S. Census Bureau . 1980 . The Twentieth Census of Population and Housing , Washington , DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • U.S. Census Bureau . 1990 . The Twenty First Census of Population and Housing , Washington , DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • U.S. Census Bureau . 2000 . The Twenty Second Census of Population and Housing , Washington , DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
  • U.S. Census Bureau, 2001, Census 2000 Census Tract Relationship Files. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/relate/rel_tract.html (http://www.census.gov/geo/www/relate/rel_tract.html)
  • U.S. Census Bureau, 2008, Harris County, TX–Fact Sheet–American FactFinder 2006–2008. American Community Survey. http://factfinder.census.gov/ (http://factfinder.census.gov/)
  • Verhovek, S., 1998, Historic Houston neighborhood falls to renewal. The New York Times, March 15. http://www.nytimes.com/1998/03/15/us/historic-houstonneighborhood-falls-to-renewal.html (http://www.nytimes.com/1998/03/15/us/historic-houstonneighborhood-falls-to-renewal.html)
  • Vicino , T. , Hanlon , B. and Short , J. 2011 . A typology of urban immigrant neighborhoods . Urban Geography , 32 : 383 – 405 .
  • Vojnovic , I. 2003a . Governance in Houston: Growth theories and urban pressures . Journal of Urban Affairs , 25 : 589 – 624 .
  • Vojnovic , I. 2003b . Laissez-faire governance and the archetype laissez-faire city in the USA: Exploring Houston . Geografiska Annaler Series B, Human Geography , 85 : 19 – 38 .
  • Vojnovic , I. 2007 . Government and urban management in the 20th century: Policies, contradictions, and weaknesses of the New Right . GeoJournal , 69 : 271 – 300 .
  • Wall , L. November 31 2003 . “ 3 rail expansion corridors approved by Metro board ” . In Houston Chronicle November 31 , A39
  • Wang , D. April 22, 2009 2009 . “ Board member—Greater Houston Partnership ” . In Interview by authors April 22, 2009 , Houston , TX
  • Williams , J. July 31 1997a . “ Sports Authority given final OK: Groundbreaking for stadium is first task ” . In Houston Chronicle July 31 ,
  • Williams , J. October 12 1997b . “ Living downtown: It may not be for everyone, but a lot of weary suburbanites are ready to trade a long commute for a short stroll to work and urban ambience ” . In Houston Chronicle October 12 ,
  • Wyly , E. and Hammel , D. 1999 . Islands of decay in seas of renewal: Housing policy and the resurgence of gentrification . Housing Policy Debate , 10 : 711 – 771 .
  • Wyly , E. and Hammel , D. 2001 . Gentrification, housing policy, and the new context of urban redevelopment . Critical Perspectives on Urban Redevelopment , 6 : 211 – 276 .
  • Wyly , E. and Hammel , D. 2004 . Gentrification, segregation, and discrimination in the American urban system . Environment and Planning A , 36 : 1215 – 1241 .
  • Yip , P. March 21, D18 1993a . “ Asian businesses: DiHo Market paved way for Bellaire boom ” . In Houston Chronicle March 21, D18 ,
  • Yip , P. March 21 1993b . “ Asian businesses: Immigrants' diversity hinders attempts to unite ” . In Houston Chronicle March 21 , D1

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.