2,414
Views
48
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Zero Tolerance in Latin America: Punitive Paradox in Urban Policy Mobilities

Pages 972-988 | Published online: 08 Jun 2013

REFERENCES

  • Alvarado , S. E. and Massey , D. S. 2010 . Search of peace: Structural adjustment, violence, and international migration . The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , 630 : 137 – 161 .
  • Andrews , W. and Bratton , W. 2008 . Crime and politics in Caracas . City Journal , 18 Autumn, No. 4. Retrieved April 3, 2013 from http://www.city-journal.org/2008/18_4_snd-caracas.html
  • Atkinson , R. 2003 . Domestication by cappuccino or a revenge on urban space? Control and empowerment in the management of public spaces . Urban Studies , 40 : 1829 – 1843 .
  • BBC News, 2012, Q&A: Mexico's drug-related violence. BBC News, December 24. Retrieved April 3, 2013 from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-10681249 (Retrieved April 3, 2013 from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-10681249)
  • Becker , A. and Müller , M. M. 2013 . The securitization of urban space and the “rescue” of downtown Mexico City: Vision and practice . Latin American Perspectives , 40 : 77 – 94 .
  • Beckett , K. and Godoy , A. 2010 . A tale of two cities: A comparative analysis of quality of life initiatives in New York and Bogota . Urban Studies , 47 : 277 – 301 .
  • Belina , B. and Helms , G. 2003 . Zero tolerance for the industrial past and other threats: Policing and urban entrepreneurialism in Britain and Germany . Urban Studies , 40 : 1845 – 1867 .
  • Bowling , B. 1999 . The rise and fall of New York murder. Zero tolerance or crack's decline? . British Journal of Criminology , 39 : 531 – 554 .
  • Bratton , B. and Andrews , W. 2010 . “ Eights steps to reduce crime ” . In Americas Quarterly Vol. 4 , 95 – 101 .
  • Bratton , W. and Andrews , W. 2001 . Driving out the crime wave: The police methods that worked in New York City can work in Latin America. Time Magazine, July 23
  • Buntin , J. 2009 . Did Bill Bratton succeed in changing LAPD's culture? Governing, September
  • Caldeira , T. 2001 . City of Walls: Crime, Segregation, and Citizenship in São Paulo , Berkeley , CA : University of California Press .
  • Cordero , J. 2011 . Keiko Fujimori promete mano dura contra el crimen en Perú. El País, May 20
  • Costa Vargas , J. and Amparo Alves , J. 2010 . Geographies of death: An intersectional analysis of police lethality and the racialized regimes of citizenship in São Paulo . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 33 : 611 – 636 .
  • Crossa , V. 2009 . Resisting the entrepreneurial city: Street vendors’ struggles in Mexico City's Historic Center . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , 33 : 43 – 63 .
  • Dammert , L. and Malone , M. F. T. 2006 . Does it take a village? Policing strategies and fear of crime in Latin America . Latin American Politics and Society , 48 : 27 – 51 .
  • Davis , D. 2013 . Zero tolerance policing, stealth real estate development, and the transformation of public space: Evidence from Mexico City . Latin American Perspectives , 40 : 53 – 76 .
  • DePalma , A. 2002 . The Americas court a group that changed New York. The New York Times, November 11
  • DeVerteuil , G. 2006 . The local state and homeless shelters: Beyond revanchism? . Cities , 23 : 109 – 120 .
  • Forte , J. 2011 . UOP Shock and Order in Ipanema. The Rio Times, December 27
  • Frühling , H. 2007 . The impact of international models of policing in Latin America: The case of community policing . Police Practice and Research , 8 : 125 – 144 .
  • Galvis , J. P. forthcoming . Remaking equality. Community governance and the politics of exclusion in Bogota's public spaces . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research ,
  • Garmany , J. 2011 . Drugs, violence, and death: The necro- and narco-geographies of contemporary urban space . Urban Geography , 32 : 1148 – 1166 .
  • Gelman , A. , Fagan , J. and Kiss , A. 2007 . An analysis of the New York City police department's “stop-and-frisk” policy in the context of claims of racial bias . Journal of the American Statistical Association , 102 : 813 – 823 .
  • Gerson , D. 2005 . In Mexico City, few cheers for Giuliani. New York Sun, April 11
  • Gibson , K. 2011 . Street Kids: Homeless Youth, Outreach, and Policing New York's Streets , New York , NY : NYU Press .
  • Goode , R. J. , Swanson , K. and Aiken , S. C. 2013 . “ From god to men: Media and the turbulent fight for Rio's favelas ” . In The Fight to Stay Put: Social Lessons through Media Imaginings of Urban Transformation and Change , Edited by: Curti , G. H. , Craine , J. and Aitken , S. 161 – 180 . Stuttgart : Franz Steiner Verlag .
  • Gutiérrez Rivera , L. 2010 . Discipline and punish? Youth gangs’ response to “zero tolerance” policies in Honduras . Bulletin of Latin American Research , 29 : 492 – 504 .
  • Harcourt , B. E. and Ludwig , J. 2005 . Broken windows: New evidence from New York City and a five-city social experiment . University of Chicago Law Review , 73 : 271 – 320 .
  • Home Affairs . 2011 . Lessons from the American experience of policing. Examination of witness, Bill Bratton. Home Affairs Committee, UK Parliament, November 30
  • Horta Moriconi , L. 2010 . I like to think of myself as a doctor. Comunidad Segura, May 19
  • Howard , D. 2009 . “ Urban violence, crime and the threat to “democratic security” in the Dominican Republic ” . In Global Change and Caribbean Vulnerability: Environment, Economy and Society at Risk , Edited by: McGregor , D. , Barker , D. and Dodman , D. 298 – 316 . Kingston : University of West Indies Press .
  • Human Rights Watch . 2009 . Lethal Force: Police Violence and Public Insecurity in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro , New York , NY : Human Rights Watch .
  • Hume , M. 2007 . “ Mano Dura. El Salvador responds to gangs ” . In Development in Practice Vol. 17 , 739 – 751 .
  • James , I. 2011 . Bulletproof book: Armoured cars in Latin America. The Boston Globe, November 30
  • Keizer , K. , Lindenberg , S. and Stig , L. 2008 . The spreading of disorder . Science , 322 : 1681 – 1685 .
  • Khimm , S. 2006 . Zero Tolerance’ comes to Brazil. Christian Science Monitor, May 4
  • La Hora, 2010. Masacre México tiñe de dolor a Quisapincha. La Hora,November 13.
  • Lund , K. and Moreira Salles , J. 1999 . News from a Personal War , Rio de Janeiro, Brazil : VideoFilmes .
  • Macleod , G. 2002 . From urban entrepreneurialism to a “revanchist city”? On the spatial injustices of Glasgow's renaissance . Antipode , 34 : 602 – 624 .
  • Malone , M. F. T. 2010 . Does Dirty Harry have the answer? Citizen support for the rule of law in Central America . Public Integrity , 13 : 59 – 80 .
  • Manning , P. K. 2001 . Theorizing policing: The drama and myth of crime control in the NYPD . Theoretical Criminology , 5 : 315 – 344 .
  • Martinez-Cabrera , A. 2011 . Ex-New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani: Juárez can apply Big Apple's efforts. El Paso Times, October 24
  • McCann , E. 2011 . Urban policy mobilities and global circuits of knowledge: Toward a research agenda . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 101 : 107 – 130 .
  • McCann , E. 2013 . Policy boosterism, policy mobilities, and the extrospective city . Urban Geography , 34 : 5 – 29 .
  • McCann , E. and Ward , K. 2010 . Relationality/territoriality: Toward a conceptualization of cities in the world . Geoforum , 41 : 175 – 184 .
  • 2011 . MercoPressVenezuela has highest murder rate of South America, worse than Colombia. MercoPress. December 29
  • Mitchell , D. 2003 . The Right to the City: Social Justice and the Fight for Public Space , New York , NY : Guilford Press .
  • Mitchell , K. 2011 . Zero tolerance, imperialism, dispossession . ACME , 10 : 293 – 312 .
  • Mountz , A. and Curran , W. 2009 . Policing in drag: Giuliani goes global with the illusion of control . Geoforum , 40 : 1033 – 1040 .
  • Müller , M. M. 2010 . Community policing in Latin America: Lessons from Mexico City . European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies , 88 : 21 – 37 .
  • Newburn , T. and Jones , T. 2007 . Symbolizing crime control: Reflections on zero tolerance . Theoretical Criminology , 11 : 221 – 243 .
  • Peck , J. 2006 . Liberating the city: Between New York and New Orleans . Urban Geography , 27 : 681 – 713 .
  • Peck , J. and Theodore , N. 2001 . Exporting workfare/importing welfare-to-work: Exploring the politics of Third Way policy transfer . Political Geography , 20 : 427 – 460 .
  • Peck , J. and Theodore , N. 2010 . Mobilizing policy: Models, methods and mutations . Geoforum , 41 : 169 – 174 .
  • Plügel , L. 2010 . Saturation policing criminalises poverty, activists say. IPS, 3 June
  • Rodgers , D. , Muggah , R. and Stevenson , C. 2009 . Gangs of Central America: causes, costs, and interventions. Small Arms Survey, Occasional Paper 23. Geneva: Small Arms Survey. Retrieved from Small Arms Survey Web site at http://www.smallarms survey.org/publications/by-type/occasional-papers.html
  • Roller , Z. 2011 . Zero-tolerance “Shock of Order” in Rio's centro. The Rio Times, September 6
  • Slater , T. 2004 . North American gentrification? Revanchist and emancipatory perspectives explored . Environment and Planning A , 36 : 1191 – 1213 .
  • Slater , T. 2012 . The myth of “broken Britain”: Welfare reform and the cultural production of ignorance . Antipode , doi: 10.1111/anti.12002.
  • Smith , N. 1996 . The New Urban Frontier: Gentrification and the Revanchist City , New York , NY : Routledge .
  • Smith , N. 1998 . Giuliani time: The revanchist 1990s . Social Text , 57 : 1 – 20 .
  • Soifer , R. 2009 . Rowdy Rio's mayor tries Giuliani's get-tough tactics. McClatchy Newspapers, April 27
  • Swanson , K. 2007 . Revanchist urbanism heads south: The regulation of indigenous beggars and street vendors in Ecuador . Antipode , 39 : 708 – 728 .
  • Swanson , K. 2010 . Begging as a Path to Progress: Indigenous Women and Children and the Struggle for Ecuador's Urban Spaces , Athens : University of Georgia Press .
  • The Independent, 2009, Death to undesirables: Brazil's murder capital. The Independent,May 15.
  • Transparency International . 2012 . Corruptions Perception Index 2012 , Berlin : Transparency International .
  • Uitermark , J. and Duyvendak , J. W. 2008 . Civilizing the city: Populism and revanchist urbanism in Rotterdam . Urban Studies , 45 : 1485 – 1503 .
  • United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime . 2011 . 2011 Global Study on Homicide: Trends, Contexts, Data , Vienna : UNODC .
  • Van Eijk , G. 2010 . Exclusionary policies are not just about the “Neoliberal City”: A critique of theories of urban revanchism and the case of Rotterdam . International Journal of Urban and Regional Research , 34 : 820 – 834 .
  • Wacquant , L. 2003 . Toward a dictatorship over the poor? Notes on the penalization of poverty in Brazil . Punishment & Society , 5 : 197 – 205 .
  • Wacquant , L. 2008 . The militarization of urban marginality: Lessons from the Brazilian metropolis . International Political Sociology , 2 : 56 – 74 .
  • Wacquant , L. 2009 . Prisons of Poverty , (expanded edition) , Minneapolis , MN : University of Minnesota Press .
  • Wade , T. and Aquino , M. 2011 . Peru's Fujimori hires crime-stopper Giuliani. Reuters, May 16
  • Wilson , J. and Kelling , G. 1982 . Broken windows. The Atlantic Monthly, March, pp. 1–10
  • Wright , M. W. 2011 . Necropolitics, narcopolitics, and femicide: Gendered violence on the Mexico-U.S. border . Signs , 36 : 707 – 731 .
  • Wright , M. W. 2013 . “ Feminism, urban knowledge and the killing of politics ” . In Rethinking Feminist Interventions into the Urban , Edited by: Peake , L. and Rieker , M. New York , NY : Routledge .
  • Wright , M. W. forthcoming . Feminicidio, narcoviolence, capitalism, impunity: The feminist fight on Mexico's border . Environment and Planning D: Society and Space ,
  • Zilberg , E. 2007 . “ Refugee gang youth: Zero tolerance and the security state in contemporary U.S.-Salvadoran relations ” . In Youth, Globalization, and the Law , Edited by: Alladi Venkatesh , S. and Kassimir , R. 61 – 89 . Stanford , CA : Stanford University Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.