References
- Bäckström, Å., & Sand, A. L. (2019). Imagining and making material encounters: Skateboarding, emplacement, and spatial desire. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 43(2), 122–142. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723519830463
- Balma, Larry (2015). Tracker: Forty years of skateboard history. Foundry Press.
- Borden, I. (2001). Another pavement, another beach: Skateboarding and the performative critique of architecture. In Iain Borden (Ed.), Skateboarding, space and the city (pp. 1–25). Oxford, UK: Berg . https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723519830463
- Borden, I. (2019). Skateboarding and the city: A complete history. Bloomsbury Publishing.
- California Department of Transportation. (2013). California Household Travel Survey. Retrieved from: https://www.nrel.gov/transportation/secure-transportation-data/tsdc-california-travel-survey.html
- Carr, J. (2010). Legal Geographies—Skating Around the Edges of the Law: Urban Skateboarding and the Role of Law in Determining Young Peoples' Place in the City. Urban geography, 31(7), 988–1003 doi:https://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.31.7.988
- Carr, J., Brown, E., & Herbert, S. (2009). Inclusion under the law as exclusion from the city: Negotiating the spatial limitation of citizenship in Seattle. Environment & Planning A, 41(8), 1962–1978. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1068/a41196
- Celis-Morales, C. A., Lyall, D. M., Welsh, P., Anderson, J., Steell, L., Guo, Y., … Sattar, N. (2017). Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: Prospective cohort study. bmj, 357, j1456. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.j1456
- Chiu, C. (2009). Contestation and conformity: Street and park skateboarding in New York City public space. Space and Culture, 12(1), 25–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331208325598
- Cope, Meghan. (2010). Coding Transcripts and diaries 27. Key Methods in Geography,
- Cresswell, T. (2010). Mobilities I: Catching Up. Progress in Human Geography, 35(4), 550–558. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1068/d11407
- Delmelle, E. M., & Delmelle, E.C. (2012). Exploring spatio-temporal commuting patterns in a university environment. Transport Policy, 21, 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2011.12.007
- Dennis, S. F., Jr, Gaulocher, S., Carpiano, R. M., & Brown, D. (2009). Participatory photo mapping (PPM): Exploring an integrated method for health and place research with young people. Health & Place, 15(2), 466–473.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.08.004
- Ehrenfeucht, R., & Loukaitou-Sideris, A. (2010). Planning urban sidewalks: Infrastructure, daily life and destinations. Journal of Urban Design, 15(4), 459–471. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809.2010.502333
- Fang, K. (2015). Skateboarding for transportation by the numbers: Quantitative indications of the use of skateboards as an active travel mode (No. 15-3770).
- Fang, K., Agrawal, A. W., & Hooper, A. M. (2019). How and where should i ride this thing?“Rules of the road” for personal transportation devices. Mineta Transportation Institute Publications.
- Fang, K., Agrawal, A. W., Steele, J., Hunter, J. J., & Hooper, A. M. (2018). Where do riders park dockless, shared electric scooters? Findings from San Jose, California. Mineta Transportation Institute Publications. transweb.sjsu.edu
- Fang, K., & Handy, S. (2017). Skate and die? The safety performance of skateboard travel: A look at injury data, fatality data, and rider behavior. Journal of Transport & Health, 7, 288–297. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2017.08.010
- Frank, L. D., Iroz-Elardo, N., MacLeod, K. E., & Hong, A. (2019). Pathways from built environment to health: A conceptual framework linking behavior and exposure-based impacts. Journal of Transport & Health, 12, 319–335. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2018.11.008
- Glenney, B., & Mull, S. (2018). Skateboarding and the ecology of urban space. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 42(6), 437–453. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723518800525
- Glenney, B, & O’Connor, P. (2019). Skateparks as hybrid elements of the city. Journal of Urban Design, 24(6), 1–16. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13574809.2019.1568189
- Guerrero, P., Møller, M. S., Olafsson, A. S., & Snizek, B. (2016). Revealing cultural ecosystem services through Instagram images: The potential of social media volunteered geographic information for urban green infrastructure planning and governance. Urban Planning, 1(2), 1–17.https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/up.v1i2.609
- Harpool, M. J. (2018). Utilitarian skateboarding: Insight into an emergent mode of mobility (M.S.) (Paper 4452). Portland, Oregon: Portland State University.
- Howell, O. (2005). The “creative class” and the gentrifying city: Skateboarding in Philadelphia’s Love Park. Journal of Architectural Education, 59(2), 32–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1531-314X.2005.00014.x
- Howell, O. (2008). Skatepark as neoliberal playground: Urban governance, recreation space, and the cultivation of personal responsibility. Space and Culture, 11(4), 475–496. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331208320488
- Kidder, J. L. (2012). Parkour, the affective appropriation of urban space, and the real/virtual dialectic. City & Community, 11(3), 229–253. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6040.2012.01406.x
- Kostrzewska, M., & Macikowski, B. (2017, October). Towards hybrid urban mobility: Kick scooter as a means of individual transport in the city. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 245(5), 052073. IOP Publishing. Digital Object Identifier (open in new tab)doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/245/5/052073
- Latham, A. (2003). Research, performance, and doing human geography: Some reflections on the diary-photograph, diary-interview method. Environment & Planning A, 35(11), 1993–2017. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1068/a3587
- Lau, K. (2018, May 20). Why being hit by an e-scooter can be deadly - and a call to ban them from footpaths. CAN. https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/cnainsider/e-scooter-ban-footpaths-accidents-safety-registration-debate-10250946
- Lefebvre, H. (2004). Rhythmanalysis: Space, time and everyday life. A&C Black.
- Lefebvre, Henri, & Nicholson-Smith, Donald. (1991). The production of space (Vol. 142). Blackwell.
- Litman, T., & Blair, R. (2017). Managing personal mobility devices (PMDs) on nonmotorized facilities. Victoria Transport Policy Institute. www.vtpi.org
- Marshall, S., & Lorimer, S. W. (2015, September). Beyond walking and cycling: Scoping small-wheel modes. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Engineering Sustainability, 169(2), 58–66. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1680/jensu.15.00003
- Merriman, P. (2015). Mobilities I: Departures. Progress in Human Geography, 39(1), 87–95. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132514527030
- Mertens, L., Compernolle, S., Deforche, B., Mackenbach, J. D., Lakerveld, J., Brug, J., … Glonti, K. (2017). Built environmental correlates of cycling for transport across Europe. Health & Place, 44, 35–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2017.01.007
- Mould, O. (2009). Parkour, the city, the event. Environment and Planning. D, Society & Space, 27(4), 738–750.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1068/d11108
- NACTO. (2018). Shared micromobility in the U.S.; 2018. National Association of City Transportation Officials.
- Németh, J. (2006). Conflict, exclusion, relocation: Skateboarding and public space. Journal of Urban Design, 11(3), 297–318.https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800600888343
- Newman, E. (2018). Why is the motor city encouraging e-scooters. NPR Detroit (WDET). https://www.marketplace.org/2018/12/24/business/why-does-motor-city-love-e-scooters/?utm_source=TW&utm_campaign=Social-010919-347AM-why-does-motor-city-love-e-scooters&utm_medium=Link-re-up
- Nolan, N. (2003). The ins and outs of skateboarding and transgression in public space in Newcastle, Australia. Australian Geographer, 34(3), 311–327. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/0004918032000152401
- Owens, P. E. (2001). Recreation and Restrictions: Community skateboard parks in the United States. Urban Geography, 22(8), 782. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2001.11501634
- Pierce, J., & Lawhon, M. (2018). The right to move: Informal land use rights and urban practices of mobility. Urban Geography 39(5), 667-686. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2017.1382050
- Platt, L. (2018). Rhythms of urban space: Skateboarding the canyons, plains, and asphalt-banked schoolyards of coastal Los Angeles in the 1970s. Mobilities, 13(6), 825–843. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17450101.2018.1500100
- Populus. (2018). The micro-mobility revolution: The introduction and adoption of electric scooters in the United States. Populus Research Report. https://www.populus.ai/micro-mobility-2018-july
- Rupi, F., & Schweizer, J. (2018). Evaluating cyclist patterns using GPS data from smartphones. IET Intelligent Transport Systems, 12(4), 279–285. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2017.0285
- Saelens, B. E., Sallis, J. F., & Frank, L. D. (2003). Environmental correlates of walking and cycling: Findings from the transportation, urban design, and planning literatures. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 25(2), 80–91. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1207/S15324796ABM2502_03
- Siman-Tov, M., Radomislensky, I., Peleg, K., & Group, I. T. (2017). The casualties from electric bike and motorized scooter road accidents. Traffic Injury Prevention, 18(3), 318–323. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15389588.2016.1246723
- Simpson, P. (2012). Apprehending everyday rhythms: Rhythmanalysis, time-lapse photography, and the space-times of street performance. Cultural Geographies, 19(4), 423–445. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474012443201
- St-Louis, E., Manaugh, K., van Lierop, D., & El-Geneidy, A. (2014). The happy commuter: A comparison of commuter satisfaction across modes. Transportation Research. Part F, Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, 26, 160–170.
- Stratford, E. (2002). On the edge: A tale of skaters and urban governance. Social & Cultural Geography, 3(2), 193–206. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/14649360220133943
- Stratford, E. (2016). Mobilizing a spatial politics of street skating: Thinking about the geographies of generosity. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 106(2), 350–357. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00045608.2015.1100062
- Stratford, E., & Harwood, A. (2001). Feral travel and the transport field: Some observations on the politics of regulating skating in Tasmania. Urban Policy and Research, 19(1), 61–76. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/08111140108727863
- Teale, C. (2019). Los Angeles adding e-bikes, bike-share stations. Smart Cities Dive. https://www.smartcitiesdive.com/news/los-angeles-adding-e-bikes-bike-share-stations/556070/
- Thigpen, C. G., Li, H., Handy, S. L., & Harvey, J. (2015). Modeling the impact of pavement roughness on bicycle ride quality. Transportation Research Record, 2520(1), 67–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3141/2520-09
- Tuckel, P. S., Milczarski, W., & Silverman, D. G. (2019). Changing incidence and nature of injuries caused by falls from skateboards in the United States. Clinical Pediatrics, 58(4), 417–427. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0009922818821872
- Vergunst, J. (2010). Rhythms of walking: History and presence in a city street. Space and Culture, 13(4), 376–388. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1206331210374145
- Vivoni, F. (2009). Spots of spatial desire: Skateparks, skateplazas, and urban politics. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 33(2), 130–149. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0193723509332580
- Walker, T. (2013b). Skateboarding as transportation: Findings from an exploratory study (M.S.), Portland 4, 376-388. State University. (Thesis #1505)
- Wolfaardt, T., & Campbell, M. M. (2013). Scootering on: An investigation of children’s use of scooters for transport and recreation. School of Social Sciences, The University of Waikato.
- Woolley, H., & Johns, R. (2001). Skateboarding: The city as a playground. Journal of Urban Design, 6(2), 211–230. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13574800120057845
- Zhu, J., & Fan, Y. (2018). Daily travel behavior and emotional well-being: Effects of trip mode, duration, purpose, and companionship. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 118, 360–373. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.09.019