References
- Aktor, M. (2017). Impurity and Purification. In Patrick Olivelle & Donald R. Davis (Eds.), Hindu law: A new history of Dharmaśāstra (pp. 220–235). Oxford University Press.
- Ambedkar, B. R. (1948). The untouchables: Who were they and why they became untouchables? (pp. 29–30). Amrit Book Co.
- Ambedkar, B., R. (1916). Castes in India: Their mechanism, genesis and development. Anthropology Seminar, Columbia University. Retrieved 16th October, 2020, from http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00ambedkar/txt_ambedkar_castes.html
- Asia Dalit Rights Forum. (2015). Annihilate caste and structural inequalities in implementing the 2030 Agenda. http://asiadalitrightsforum.org/images/imageevent/1736746861NCDHR%20-%20SDG%20-%20Nov%2015.pdf
- Barua, M. (2019). Animating capital: Work, commodities, circulation. Progress in Human Geography, 43(4), 650–669. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132518819057
- Belcourt, B.-R. (2016). A poltergeist Manifesto. Feral Feminisms: Feral Theory, 6, 22–32.
- Bellwinkel-Schempp, M. (2005). Pigs and power: Urban space and urban decay. In E. Hust & M. Mann (Eds.), Urbanization and Governance in India (pp. 201–226). Manohar.
- Bharathi, N., Malghan, D., & Rahman, A. (2019). Village in the City: Residential Segregation in Urbanizing India (Working Paper No. 588). Cornell University. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3377270
- Bhowmick, S., & Purakayastha, A., Sekhar. (2016). Scatologising Hindu Eschatology: An (In) Auspicious Journey from Devalaya to Shauchalaya. History and Sociology of South Asia, 10(2), 162–183.
- Census of India. (2011a). Chennai taluka population, caste, religion data - Chennai district, Tamil Nadu. https://www.censusindia.co.in/subdistrict/chennaitaluka-chennai-tamil-nadu–99986
- Census of India. (2011b). Final population totals - Tambaram. Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013 https://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/803345-tambaram-tamil-nadu.html
- Collard, R.-C., & Gillespie, K. (2015). Introduction. In K. Gillespie & R.-C. Collard (Eds.), Critical animal geographies: Politics, intersections and hierarchies in a multispecies world (pp. 1–16). Routledge.
- Collard, R.-C., & Dempsey, J. (2013). Life for sale? The politics of lively commodities. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 45(11), 2682–2699. https://doi.org/10.1068/a45692
- Collard, R.-C., & Dempsey, J. (2017). Capitalist Natures in Five Orientations. Capitalism Nature Socialism, 28(1), 78–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/10455752.2016.1202294
- Comstock, G. L. (1993). Pigs and piety: A theocentric perspective on food animals. In C. Pinches & J., B. McDaniel (Eds.), Good news for animals? Christian approaches to animal well-being (pp. 105–127). Orbis.
- Dirks, N., B. (2001). Castes of mind: Colonialism and the making of modern India. Princeton University Press.
- Doherty, J. (2019). Filthy flourishing: Para-Sites, Animal Infrastructure, and the Waste Frontier in Kampala. Current Anthropology, 60(20), S321–S332. https://doi.org/10.1086/702868
- Doniger, W. (2009). The Hindus: An alternative history. Penguin.
- Doron, A., & Jeffrey, R. (2018). Waste of a Nation: Garbage and Growth in India. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
- Doron, A., & Raja, I. (2015). The cultural politics of shit: class, gender and public space in India. Postcolonial Studies, 1–19.
- DT Next. (2017). 9 TPDK members held for animal cruelty. Retrieved 27th August, 2020, from https://www.dtnext.in/News/City/2017/08/08023607/1041057/9-TPDK-members-held-for-animal-cruelty.vpf
- Du Toit, A. (2004). ‘Social exclusion’ discourse and chronic poverty: A South African case study. Development and Change, 35(5), 987–1010. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7660.2004.00389.x
- Flåten, L., Tore. (2012). Hindu Nationalist Conceptions of History: Constructing a Hindu–Muslim Dichotomy. South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies, 35(3), 624–647. https://doi.org/10.1080/00856401.2011.642794
- Gillespie, K., & Narayanan, Y. (2020). Animal Nationalisms: Multispecies Cultural Politics, Race, and the (Un)making of the Settler Nation-State. Journal of Intercultural Studies, 41(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/07256868.2019.1704379
- Gopalakrishnan, M., D. (1996). Periyar: Father of the Tamil race. Emerald.
- Govindrajan, R. (2018). Animal intimacies: Interspecies relatedness in India’s Central Himalayas. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Gupta, D. (2000). Interrogating Caste: Understanding Hierarchy and Difference in Indian Society. Penguin Books India.
- Gupta, D. (2004). Introduction: The certitudes of caste: When identity trumps hierarchy. In D. Gupta (Ed.), Caste in Question: Identity Or Hierarchy? (pp. ix–xxi). Sage Publications.
- Harriss, J. (2002). Whatever happened to cultural nationalism in Tamil Nadu? A reading of current events and the recent literature on Tamil Politics. Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 40(3), 97–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/713999596
- Hayes-Conroy, A. (2017). Critical visceral methods and methodologies: Better than text? Critical reflections on the practices of visceral methodologies in human geography. Geoforum, 82, 51–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.03.017
- Hayes-Conroy, J., & Hayes-Conroy, A. (2010). Visceral geographies: Mattering, relating, and defying. Geography Compass, 4(9), 1273–1283. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8198.2010.00373.x
- Herna´ndez, F., A., Parker, B., M., Pylant, C., L., Smyser, T., J., Piaggio, A., J., Lance, S., L., … Wisely, S., M. (2018). Invasion ecology of wild pigs (Sus scrofa) in Florida, USA: The role of humans in the expansion and colonization of an invasive wild ungulate. Biological Invasions, 20, 1865–1880. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-018-1667-6
- Iliah, K. (2004). Buffalo Nationalism: A critique of spiritual fascism. New Delhi: Sage.
- India Water Portal. (2016). Who gives a sh*t? Retrieved 11th September, 2020, from https://www.indiawaterportal.org/articles/who-gives-sht
- Irenees. (2007). The pig eating: Goundars conspiracy against Arunthathiyars. Retrieved 9th September, 2020, from http://www.irenees.net/bdf_fiche-experience-593_en.html
- Jaffrelot, C. (2000). Sanskritization vs. Ethnicization in India: Changing Identities and Caste Politics before Mandal. Asian Survey, 40(5), 756–766. https://doi.org/10.2307/3021175
- Jewitt, S. (2011). Geographies of shit: Spatial and temporal variations in attitudes towards human waste. Progress in Human Geography, 35(5), 608–626. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132510394704
- Jha, D., N. (2002). The myth of the holy cow. Verso.
- Kapadia, K. (2014). Caste and class in gendered religion: Dalit women in Chennai’s Slums. In K. Nielsen, Bo & A. Waldrop (Eds.), Women, Gender and Everyday Social Transformation in India (pp. 235–250). Anthem Press.
- Kim, C., Jean. (2015). Dangerous crossings: Race, species, and nature in a multicultural age. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Lestel, D., Brunois, F., & Gaunet, F. (2006). Etho-ethnology and ethno-ethology. Social Science Information, 45(2), 155–177. https://doi.org/10.1177/0539018406063633
- Manoharan, K., Ram. (2017). Anti-Casteist Casteism? Interventions, 19(1), 73–90. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369801X.2016.1142885
- Marino, L., & Colvin, C., M. (2015). Thinking pigs: Cognition, emotion, personality. Farm Sanctuary. Retrieved 1st October, 2020, from https://www.farmsanctuary.org/content/uploads/2016/08/TSP_PIGS_WhitePaper.pdf.
- McKenna, L., & Gerken, M. (2018). Environmental enrichment and emotional states in growing pigs (Sus scrofa). Animal, 72–89.
- Mosse, D. (2018). Caste and development: Contemporary perspectives on a structure of discrimination and advantage. World Development, 110, 422–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.06.003
- Mosse, D. (2020). The modernity of caste and the market economy. Modern Asian Studies, 54(4), 1225–1271. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X19000039
- Narayanan, Y. (2018). ‘Cow protection’ as ‘casteised speciesism’: Sacralisation, commercialisation and politicisation. South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies, 41(2), 331–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/00856401.2018.1419794
- Narayanan, Y. (2019). ‘Cow is a mother, mothers can do anything for their children!’ Gaushalas as landscapes of anthropatriarchy and Hindu patriarchy. Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy, 34(2), 195–221. https://doi.org/10.1111/hypa.12460
- NDTV. (2020). PM Modi quotes from Tamil Classic again, now for soldiers In Ladakh. NDTV. Retrieved 5th October, 2020, from https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/pm-narendra-modi-quotes-from-tamil-classic-tirukkural-again-now-for-soldiers-in-ladakh–2256874
- Olivelle, P. trans. 2004. The Law Code of Manu. New York: Oxford University Press.
- OneIndia. (2017). Pigs to flaunt sacred thread to mark protest against Brahminism, BJP in Tamil Nadu. Retrieved 27th August, 2020, from https://www.oneindia.com/india/pigs-flaunt-sacred-thread-mark-protest-against-brahminism-b-2504733.html
- Pinto, S. (2006). Globalizing untouchability: Grief and the politics of depressing speech. Social Text, 24(1), 81–102.
- Raman, K., N. (2020). Questioning Periyar is necessary for forging a progressive anti-caste politics. The Wire. Retrieved 9th September, 2020, from https://thewire.in/caste/periyar-anti-caste-politics
- Rao, N. (2015). Marriage, violence and choice: Understanding Dalit women’s agency in Rural Tamil Nadu. Gender and Society, 29(3), 410–433. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891243214554798
- Safina, C. (2015). Beyond words: What animals think and feel. Henry Holt and Co.
- Sarma, D. (2008). “Hindu” bioethics? Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 36(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720X.2008.00236.x
- Shekhar, S., Kumar. (2019). How PM Narendra Modi is reaching out to Tamil Nadu. The Times of India. Retrieved 5th October, 2020, from https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/why-pm-narendra-modi-is-reaching-out-to-tamil-nadu/articleshow/71686926.cms
- Srinivasan, K. (2015). The human rights imagination and nonhuman life in the age of developmentality. Journal of the National Human Rights Commission, 14, 289–309.
- Srinivasan, K. (2016). Towards a political animal geography? Political Geography, 50, 76–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2015.08.002
- Steever, S., B. (Ed.). (2020). The Dravidian Languages. Oxford: Routledge.
- Still, C. (2017). Dalit women: Honour and patriarchy in South India. Routledge.
- Subramanian, N. (2002). Identity politics and social pluralism: Political sociology and political change in Tamil Nadu. Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 40(3), 125–139. https://doi.org/10.1080/713999599
- Sweet, E., L., & Escalante, S., Ortiz. (2015). Bringing bodies into planning: Visceral methods, fear and gender violence. Urban Studies, 52(10), 1826–1845. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098014541157
- Thangavelu, D. (2018, October 22). In the name of caste, violence rules in Tamil Nadu’s Kongu region. Live Mint. https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/dAjmHXJfP090FnuWZNYFJO/In-the-name-of-caste-violence-rules-in-Tamil-Nadus-Kongu-r.html
- The Economic Times. (2017, June 23). Shedding its past poor image, pork slowly gaining popularity in India. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/agriculture/shedding-its-past-poor-image-pork-slowly-gaining-popularity-in-india/articleshow/59291205.cms?from=mdr
- The Times of India. (2016, October 31). Administration stops cruel cow-pig fight to mark Govardhan puja celebrations. Retrieved June 24, 2019 from the Factiva database.
- Velivada. (2017). In the land of Periyar, to protest against Brahminism, Dravidian outfit to make pig wear Janeu. Retrieved 9th September, 2020, from https://velivada.com/2017/07/23/land-periyar-protest-brahminism-dravidian-pig-wear-janeu/
- Waghmore, S. (2019). Community, not humanity: Caste associations and Hindu cosmopolitanism in contemporary Mumbai. South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies, 42(2), 375–393. https://doi.org/10.1080/00856401.2019.1577944
- Wankhede, H., S. (2017). Ram Nath Kovind and the making of a Right-Wing Dalit Identity. The Wire. Retrieved 11th September, 2020, from https://thewire.in/politics/ram-nath-kovind-and-the-making-of-a-right-wing-dalit-identity
- Watson, L. (2004). The whole hog: Exploring the extraordinary potential of pigs. Profile Books.
- Wildlife Protection Act, India, (1972) https://indiacode.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/1726/5/a1972-53.pdf
- Wolch, J. (1998). Zoöpolis. In J. Wolch & J. Emel (Eds.), Animal Geographies (pp. 119–138). Verso.
- YouTube. (2017). Periyarites arrested while on their way to a janeu ceremony for pigs. Retrieved 30th October, 2020, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rfyFW5phlpQ