648
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

New information on the forearm and manus of Ceratosaurus nasicornis Marsh, 1884 (Dinosauria, Theropoda), with implications for theropod forelimb evolution

&
Article: e1054497 | Received 30 Jan 2015, Accepted 26 Apr 2015, Published online: 25 Jan 2016

LITERATURE CITED

  • Allain, R., R. Tykoski, N. Aquesbi, N.-E. Jalil, M. Monbaron, D. Russell, and P. Taquet. 2007. An abelisauroid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Early Jurassic of the High Atlas Mountains, Morocco, and the radiation of ceratosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27:610–624.
  • Bever, G.S., J. A. Gauthier, and G. P. Wagner. 2011. Finding the frame shift: digit loss, developmental variability, and the origin of the avian hand. Evolution and Development 13:269–279.
  • Bonaparte, J. F. 1985. A horned Cretaceous dinosaur from Patagonia. National Geographic Research 1:149–151.
  • Bonaparte, J. F., F. E. Novas, and R. A. Coria. 1990. Carnotaurus sastrei Bonaparte, the horned, lightly built carnosaur from the middle Cretaceous of Patagonia. Contributions in Science 416:1–42.
  • Burch, S. H., and M. T. Carrano. 2012. An articulated pectoral girdle and forelimb of the abelisaurid theropod Majungasaurus crenatissimus from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32:1–16.
  • Canale, J. I., C. A. Scanferla, F. L. Agnolin, and F. E. Novas. 2009. New carnivorous dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of NW Patagonia and the evolution of abelisaurid theropods. Naturwissenschaften 96:409–414.
  • Carrano, M. T. 2007. The appendicular skeleton of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar; pp. 163–179 in Samspon, S. D. and D. W. Krause (eds.), Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 8. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(6, Supplement).
  • Carrano, M. T., and S. D. Sampson. 2008. The phylogeny of Ceratosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Systematic Paleontology 6:183–236.
  • Carrano, M. T., R. B. J. Benson, and S. D. Sampson. 2012. The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 10:211–300.
  • Coria, R. A., L. M. Chiappe, and L. Dingus. 2002. A new close relative of Carnotaurus sastrei Bonaparte 1985 (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22:460–465.
  • Depéret, C. 1896. Note sur les dinosauriens sauropodes et théropodes du Crétacé supérieur de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France, 3e série 24:176–194.
  • Gilmore, C. W. 1920. Osteology of the Carnivorous Dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with Special Reference to the Genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, xi + 159 pp.
  • Janensch, W. 1920. Ueber Elaphrosaurus bambergi und die Megalosaurier aus den Tendaguru-Schichten Deutsch-Ostafrikas. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 1920:225–235.
  • Janensch, W. 1925. Die Coelurosaurier und Theropoden der Tendaguru-schichten Deutsch-Ostafrikas. Palaeontographica, Supplement VII, 1(1):1–100.
  • Janensch, W. 1929. Ein aufgestelltes und rekonstruiertes Skelett von Elaphrosaurus bambergi mit einem nachtrag zur Osteologie dieses Coelurosauriers. Palaeontographica Supplement 7(1):279–286.
  • Kundrat, M. 2009. Primary chondrification foci in the wing basipodium of Struthio camelus with comments on interpretation of autopodial elements in Crocodilia and Aves. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B 312:30–41.
  • Lapparent, A. F. de. 1960. Les dinosauriens du “Continental Intercalaire” du Sahara central. Mémoires de la Société géologique de France, nouvelle série 88A:1–57.
  • Madsen, J. H., Jr., and S. P. Welles. 2000. Ceratosaurus (Dinosauria, Theropoda): A Revised Osteology. Utah Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Publications 00–2:1–80.
  • 3Marsh, O. C. 1877. Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation. American Journal of Science and Arts, series 3, 14:514–516.
  • Marsh, O. C. 1879. Notice of new Jurassic reptiles. American Journal of Science and Arts 18:501–505.
  • Marsh, O. C. 1881. Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part V. American Journal of Science and Arts, series 3, 21:417–423.
  • Marsh, O. C. 1884a. The classification and affinities of dinosaurian reptiles. Nature 31:68–69.
  • Marsh, O. C. 1884b. Principal characters of American Jurassic Dinosaurs. Part VIII. The order Theropoda. American Journal of Science and Arts, series 3, 27:329–340.
  • Pol, D., and O. W. M. Rauhut. 2012. A Middle Jurassic abelisaurid from Patagonia and the early diversification of theropod dinosaurs. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 279:3170–3175.
  • Rauhut, O. W. M. 2007. Elaphrosaurus bambergi Janensch (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Upper Jurassic of Tanzania and the evolution of abelisaurs. Ameghiniana 44:36R.
  • Sereno, P. C., J. A. Wilson, and J. L. Conrad. 2004. New dinosaurs link southern landmasses in the mid-Cretaceous. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 271:1325–1330.
  • Tykoski, R. S., and T. Rowe. 2004. Ceratosauria; pp. 47–70 in D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmolska (eds.), The Dinosauria, second edition. University of California Press, Berkeley.
  • Vargas, A. O., and J. F. Fallon. 2005. Birds have dinosaur wings: the molecular evidence. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B 304:86–90.
  • Vargas, A. O., and G. P. Wagner. 2009. Frame-shifts of digit identity in bird evolution and Cyclopamine-treated wings. Evolution and Development 11(2):163–169.
  • Vargas, A. O., G. P. Wagner, and J. A. Gauthier. 2009. Limusaurus and bird digit identity. Nature Precedings. hdl:10101/npre.2009.3828.1
  • Wagner, G. P. 2005. The developmental evolution of avian digital homology: an update. Theory in Biosciences 124:165–183.
  • Wagner, G. P., and J. A. Gauthier. 1999. 1,2,3 = 2,3,4: a solution to the problem of the homology of the digits in the avian hand. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 96:5111–5116.
  • Welles, S. P. 1954. New Jurassic dinosaur from the Kayenta Formation of Arizona. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 65:591–598.
  • Welles, S. P. 1984. Dilophosaurus wetherilli (Dinosauria, Theropoda) osteology and comparisons. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 185:85–180.
  • Xu, X., J. N. Choiniere, C. Sullivan, and F.-L. Han. 2011. Comment on “Embryological evidence identifies wing digits in birds as 1, 2, and 3.” Nature Precedings 713. doi:10.1038/npre.2011.6433.1
  • Xu, X., J. M. Clark, J. N. Choiniere, D. W. E. Hone, and C. Sullivan. 2011. Reply to “Limusaurus and bird digit idenity.” Nature Precedings 713. doi:10.1038/npre.2011.6375.1
  • Xu, X., J. M. Clark, J. Mo, J. Choiniere, C. A. Forster, G. M. Erickson, D. W. E. Hone, C. Sullivan, D. A. Eberth, S. Nesbitt, Q. Zhao, R. Hernandez, C.-k. Jia, F.-l. Han, and Y. Guo. 2009. A Jurassic ceratosaur from China helps clarify avian digital homologies. Nature 459:940–944.
  • Handling editor: Emily Rayfield

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.