A Pliocene mekosuchine (Eusuchia: Crocodilia) from the Lake Eyre Basin of South Australia

LITERATURE CITED

• Alley, N. 1998. Cainozoic stratigraphy, palaeoenvironments and geological evolution of the Lake Eyre Basin. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 144:239–263.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balouet, J.-C. 1991. The fossil vertebrate record of New Caledonia; pp. 1383–1403 in P. Vickers-Rich, J. M. Monaghan, R. F. Baird, and T. H. Rich (eds.), Vertebrate Palaeontology of Australasia. Pioneer Design Studio, Melbourne, Victoria.
   Google Scholar
• Balouet, J.-C., and E. Buffetaut. 1987. Mekosuchus inexpectatus, n. g., n. sp., crocodilien nouveau de l'Holocène de Nouvelle Caledonie. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 304:853–857.
   Google Scholar
• Brochu, C. A. 1999. Phylogeny, systematics, and historical biogeography of Alligatoroidea. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 6:9–100.
   Google Scholar
• Brochu, C. A. 2000. Phylogenetic relationships and divergence timing of Crocodylus based on morphology and the fossil record. Copeia 2000:657–673.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brochu, C. A. 2001. Crocodylian snouts in space and time: phylogenetic approaches toward adaptive radiation. American Zoologist 41:564–585.
   Google Scholar
• Brochu, C. A., and G. W. Storrs. 2012. A giant crocodile from the Plio-Pleistocene of Kenya, the phylogenetic relationships of Neogene African crocodylines, and the antiquity of Crocodylus in Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32:587–602.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buchanan, L. A. 2009. Kambara taraina sp. nov. (Crocodylia, Crocodyloidea), a new Eocene Mekosuchine from Queensland, Australia, and a revision of the genus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29:473–486.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callen, R. J., and R. H. Tedford. 1976. New late Cainozoic rock units and depositional environments, Lake Frome area, South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 100:125–168.
   Google Scholar
• Conrad, J. L., K. Jenkins, T. Lehmann, F. K. Manthi, D. J. Peppe, S. Nightingale, A. Cossette, H. M. Dunsworth, W. E. H. Harcourt-Smith, and K. P. McNulty. 2013. New specimens of ‘Crocodylus’ pigotti (Crocodylidae) from Rusinga Island, Kenya, and generic reallocation of the species. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33:629–646.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gatesy, J., G. Amato, M. Norell, R. DeSalle, and C. Hayashi. 2003. Combined support for wholesale taxic atavism in gavialine crocodylians. Systematic Biology 52:403–422.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gmelin, J. F. 1789. Caroli a Linńe, Systema Naturae, Tomus I. Pars III. G. E. Beer, Leipzig.
   Google Scholar
• Grigg, G., and C. Gans. 1993. Morphology and physiology of the Crocodylia; pp. 326–336 in C. G. Glasby, G. J. B. Ross, and P. L. Beesley (eds.), Fauna of Australia, Volume 2A: Amphibia and Reptilia. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.
   Google Scholar
• Harshman, J., C. J. Huddleston, J. P. Bollback, T. J. Parsons, and M. J. Braun. 2003. True and false gharials: a nuclear gene phylogeny of Crocodylia. Systematic Biology 52:386–402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hecht, M. K., and M. Archer. 1977. Presence of xiphodont crocodilians in the Tertiary and Pleistocene of Australia. Alcheringa 1:383–385.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holt, T. R., S. W. Salisbury, T. Worthy, C. Sand, and A. Anderson. 2007. New material of Mekosuchus inexpectatus (Crocodylia: Mekosuchinae) from the Quaternary of New Caledonia. Unpublished conference paper. Available at www.researchgate.net/publication/43494531. Accessed January 18, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Hua, S., and S. Jouve. 2004. A primitive marine gavialoid from the Paleocene of Morocco. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24:341–350.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jouve, S., B. Bouyac, M. Amaghzazc, and S. Meslouhd. 2015. Maroccosuchus zennaroi (Crocodylia: Tomistominae) from the Eocene of Morocco: phylogenetic and palaeobiogeographical implications of the basalmost tomistomine. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 13:421–445.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn, O. 1938. Die Crocodilier aus dem mittleren Eozän des Geiseltales bei Halle. Nova Acta Lepoldina, N.F. 39:313–328.
   Google Scholar
• Mannion, P. D., R. B. J. Benson, M. T. Carrano, J. P. Tennant, J. Judd, and R. J. Butler. 2015. Climate constrains the evolutionary history and biodiversity of crocodylians. Nature Communications 6:8438. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9438.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Markwick, P. J. 1998. Fossil crocodilians as indicators of Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic climates: implications for using palaeontological data in reconstructing palaeoclimate. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology and Palaeoecology 137:205–271.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mead, J. I., D. W. Steadman, S. H. Bedford, C. J. Bell, and M. Spriggs. 2002. New extinct mekosuchine crocodile from Vanuatu, South Pacific. Copeia 2002:632–641.
   Google Scholar
• Megirian, D. 1994. A new species of Quinkana Molnar (Eusuchia: Crocodylidae) from the Miocene Camfield Beds of northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 11:145–166.
   Google Scholar
• Megirian, D., P. F. Murray, and P. M. A. Willis. 1991. A new crocodile of the gavial ecomorph morphology from the Miocene of Northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 8:135–157.
   Google Scholar
• Megirian, D., G. J. Prideaux, P. F. Murray, and N. Smit. 2010. An Australian land mammal age biochronological scheme. Paleobiology 36:658–671.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molnar, R. E. 1979. Crocodylus porosus from the Pliocene Allingham Formation of north Queensland. Results of the Ray E. Lemley Expeditions, Part 5. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 19:357–365.
   Google Scholar
• Molnar, R. E. 1981. Pleistocene ziphodont crocodilians of Queensland. Records of the Australian Museum 33:808–834.
   Google Scholar
• Molnar, R. E. 1982. Pallimnarchus and other Cenozoic crocodiles of Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 20:657–673.
   Google Scholar
• Molnar, R. E., T. Worthy, and P. M. A. Willis. 2002. An extinct Pleistocene endemic mekosuchine crocodylian from Fiji. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22:612–628.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moreno-Bernal, J. W., J. Head, and C. A. Jaramillo. 2016. Fossil crocodilians from the High Guajira Peninsula of Colombia: Neogene faunal change in northernmost South America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. doi: 10.1080/02724634.2016.1110586.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oaks, J. R. 2011. A time-calibrated species tree of Crocodylia reveals a recent radiation of the true crocodiles. Evolution 65:3285–3297.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piras, P., M. Delfino, L. Del Favero, and T. Kotsakis. 2007. Phylogenetic position of the crocodylian Megadontosuchus arduini and tomistomine palaeobiogeography. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52:315–328.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salas-Gismondi, R., J. J. Flynn, P. Baby, J. V. Tejada-Lara, F. P. Wesselingh, and P.-O. Antoine. 2015. A Miocene hyperdiverse crocodylian community reveals peculiar trophic dynamics in proto-Amazonian mega-wetlands. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, Biological Sciences 282:20142490. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2014.2490.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salisbury, S. W., and P. M. A. Willis. 1996. A new crocodylian from the early Eocene of south-eastern Queensland and a preliminary investigation of the phylogenetic relationships of crocodyloids. Alcheringa 20:179–226.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheyer, T. M., O. A. Aguilera, M. Delfino, D. C. Fortier, A. A. Carlini, R. Sánchez, J. D. Carrillo-Briceño, L. Quiroz and M. R. Sánchez-Villagra. 2013. Crocodylian diversity peak and extinction in the late Cenozoic of the northern Neotropics. Nature Communications 4:1907. doi: 10.1038/ncomms2940.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stirton, R. A., R. H. Tedford, and A. H. Miller. 1961. Cenozoic stratigraphy and vertebrate paleontology of the Tirari Desert, South Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum 14:19–61.
   Google Scholar
• Swofford, D. A. 2003. PAUP*: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (*And Other Methods), version 4.0. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
   Google Scholar
• Tedford, R. H., R. T. Wells, and S. F. Baghoorn. 1992. Tirari Formation and contained faunas, Pliocene of the Lake Eyre Basin, South Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory 9:173–194.
   Google Scholar
• Vélez-Juarbe, J., C. A. Brochu, and H. Santos. 2007. A gharial from the Oligocene of Puerto Rico: transoceanic dispersal in the history of a non-marine reptile. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B, Biological Sciences 274:1245–1254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A. 1993. Trilophosuchus rackhami gen. et sp. nov., a new crocodilian from the early Miocene limestones of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13:90–98.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A. 1997a. Review of fossil crocodilians from Australasia. Australian Zoologist 30:287–298.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A. 1997b. New crocodilians from the Late Oligocene White Hunter site, Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 41:423–438.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A. 2001. New crocodilian material from the Miocene of Riversleigh (northwestern Queensland, Australia); pp. 64–74 in G. C. Grigg, F. Seebacher, and C. E. Franklin (eds.), Crocodilian Biology and Evolution. Surrey Beatty and Sons, Chipping Norton, New South Wales.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A., and R. E. Molnar. 1991. A new middle Tertiary crocodile from Lake Palankarinna, South Australia. Records of the South Australian Museum 25:39–55.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A., and R. E. Molnar. 1997. A review of the Plio-Pleistocene crocodilian genus Pallimnarchus. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 117:224–242.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, P. M. A., P. Murray, and D. Megirian. 1990. Baru darrowi gen. et sp. nov., a large, broad-snouted crocodyline (Eusuchia: Crocodylidae) from mid-Tertiary freshwater limestones in Northern Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 29:521–540.
   Google Scholar
• Woodburne, M. O., B. J. MacFadden, J. A. Case, M. S. Springer, N. S. Pledge, J. D. Power, J. M. Woodburne, and K. B. Springer. 1994. Land mammal biostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy of the Etadunna Formation (Late Oligocene) of South Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13:483–515.
   Google Scholar
• Handling editor: R. Butler.
   Google Scholar