229
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

A new species of claroteid catfish (Siluriformes: Claroteidae) from the Eocene of Egypt, (Africa) indicates continental differences in tempo of catfish evolution

ORCID Icon &
Article: e1979021 | Received 23 Mar 2021, Accepted 04 Aug 2021, Published online: 21 Oct 2021

LITERATURE CITED

  • Adnet, S., P.-O. Antoine, S. R. Hassan Baqri, J.-Y. Crochet, L. Marivaux, J.-L. Welcomme, and G. Métais. 2007. New tropical carcharhinids (Chondrichthyes, Carcharhiniformes) from the late Eocene–early Oligocene of Balochistan, Pakistan: paleoenvironmental and paleogeographic implications. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 30:303–323. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2006.10.002.
  • Alves, Y. M., L. P. Bergqvist, and P. M. Brito. 2019. The dorsal and pectoral fin spines of catfishes (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) from the Bauru Group (Late Cretaceous), Brazil: A comparative and critical analysis Journal of South American Earth Sciences 92:32–40. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2019.02.016
  • Argyriou, T., T. D. Cook, A. M. Muftah, P. Pavlakis, N. T. Boaz, and A. M. Murray. 2015. A fish assemblage from an early Miocene horizon from Jabal Zaltan, Libya. Journal of African Earth Sciences 102:86–101. DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2014.11.008
  • Arratia, G. and A. Cione. 1996. The record of fossil fishes of southern South America; pp. 9–72 in G. Arratia (ed) Contributions of Southern South America to Vertebrate Paleontology. Special volume of the Muenchner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen Reihe A, Geologie und Paläontologie. Verlag Dr. Pfeil, München.
  • Arratia, G. and M. Gayet. 1995. Sensory canals and related bones of Tertiary siluriform crania from Bolivia and North America and comparison with Recent forms. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15:482–505.
  • Azpelicueta, M. M., and A. L. Cione. 2011. Redescription of the Eocene catfish Bachmannia chubutensis (Teleostei: Bachmanniidae) of southern South America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31:258 –269. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2011.550351
  • Bleeker, P. 1862–63. Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises, publié sous les auspices du Gouvernement colonial néêrlandais. Tome II. Siluroïdes, Chacoïdes et Hétérobranchoïdes. F. Muller, Amsterdam, 112 pp.
  • Bogan, S., F. L. Agnolin, and A. Scanferla. 2018. A new Andinichthyidae catfish (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes) from the Paleogene of northwestern Argentina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 38:e1449117. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2018.1449117
  • Bown, T. M., and M. J. Kraus. 1988. Geology and paleoenvironment of the Oligocene Jebel Qatrani Formation and adjacent rocks, Fayum Depression, Egypt. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1452, 60 pp.
  • Cione, A. L. 1987. The Late Cretaceous fauna of Los Alamitos, Patagonia, Argentina. The fishes. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “B. Rivadavia”, Paleontología 3:111–120.
  • Cione, A. L., and G. V. Prasad. 2002. The oldest known catfish (Teleostei: Siluriformes) from Asia (India, Late Cretaceous). Journal of Paleontology 76:190–193.
  • Cockerell, T. D. A. 1925. A fossil fish of the family Callichthyidae. Science 62:397–398.
  • Daget, J. 1954. Les poissons du Niger Supérieur. Mémoires de l'Institut français d'Afrique Noire 36:1–391.
  • Diogo, R. 2005. Morphological Evolution, Aptations, Homoplasies, Constraints and Evolutionary Trends Catfishes as a Case Study on General Phylogeny and Macroevolution. Science Publishers Inc., Enfield, New Hampshire, 491 pp.
  • Divay, J. D., and A. M. Murray. 2015. The late Eocene–early Oligocene ichthyofauna from the Eastend area of the Cypress Hills Formation, Saskatchewan, Canada. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 35: e956877. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2014.956877.
  • El-Sayed, S. E., M. A. Kora, H. M. Sallam, K. M. Claeson, E. R. Seiffert, and M. S. Antar. 2017. A new genus and species of marine catfishes (Siluriformes; Ariidae) from the upper Eocene Birket Qarun Formation, Wadi El-Hitan, Egypt. PLoS ONE 12:e0172409. DOI https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172409
  • El-Sayed, S., A. M. Murray, M. A. Kora, G. A. Abu El-Kheir, M. S. Antar, E. R. Seiffert, and H. M. Sallam. 2020. Oldest record of African Bagridae and evidence from catfishes for a marine influence in the late Eocene Birket Qarun Locality 2 (BQ-2), Fayum Depression, Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40: e1780248. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2020.1780248
  • Frizzell, D. L. 1965. Otoliths of new fish (Vorhisia vulpes, n. gen., n. sp. Siluroidei?) from Upper Cretaceous of South Dakota. Copeia 1965:178–181.
  • Froese, R., and D. Pauly (eds.). 2020. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version (12/2020).
  • Gayet, M. 1987. Lower vertebrates from the early-middle Eocene Kuldana Formation of Kohat (Pakistan): Holostei and Teleostei. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 27:151–168.
  • Gayet, M. 1988. Le plus ancient crane de siluriforme: Andinichthys bolivianensis nov. gen., nov. sp. (Andinichthyidae nov. fam.) du Maastrichtien de Tiupampa (Bolivie). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l’Académie des Sciences de Paris, série 2, 307:833–836.
  • Gayet, M., and F. J. Meunier. 1998. Maastrichtian to early late Paleocene freshwater Osteichthyes of Bolivia: additions and comments; pp. 85–110 in L. R. Malabarba, R. E. Reis, R. P. Vari, Z. M. S. Lucena and C. A. S. Lucena (eds.). Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegre, Brasil.
  • Gayet, M., and Meunier, F. J. 2003. Palaeontology and palaeobiogeography of catfishes; pp. 491–522 in G. Arratia, B. G. Kapoor, M. Chardon, and R. Diogo (eds.). Catfishes. Science Publishers, Inc., Enfield, NH, USA, 812 pp.
  • Gingerich, P. D. 1992. Marine mammals (Cetacea and Sirenia) from the Eocene of Gebel Mokattam and Fayum, Egypt: stratigraphy, age and paleoenvironments. University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 30:1–84.
  • Grande, L. 1987. Redescription of †Hypsidoris farsonensis (Teleostei: Silurifomres), with a reassessment of its phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 7:24–54.
  • Grande, L., and J. G. Lundberg. 1988. Revision and redescription of the genus Astephus (Siluriformes: Ictaluridae) with a discussion of its phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 8:139–171.
  • Grande, L., and J. G. Lundberg. 1998. Description of a second species of the catfish †Hypsidoris and a reevaluation of the genus and the family †Hypsidoridae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18:451–474.
  • Greenwood, P. H., and G. J. Howes. 1975. Neogene fossil fishes from the Lake Albert–Lake Edward Rift (Zaire). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Geology 26:71–127.
  • Harrington, R.W. Jr. 1955. The osteocranium of the American cyprinid fish, Notropis befrenatus, with an annotated synonymy of teleost skull bones. Copeia 1955:267–290.
  • Kappelman, J., E. L. Simons, and C. C. Swisher, III. 1992. New age determinations for the Eocene–Oligocene boundary sediments in the Fayum Depression, northern Egypt. Journal of Geology 100:647–667. doi:https://doi.org/10.1086/629619
  • Kner, R. 1855. Über ein neues Genus aus der Familie der Welse, Siluroidei. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 17:313–316.
  • Longbottom, A. 2010. A new species of the catfish Nigerium from the Palaeogene of the Tilemsi Valley, Republic of Mali. Palaeontology 53:571–594.
  • Lundberg, J. G. 1975. The fossil catfishes of North America. Studies on Cenozoic Paleontology and Stratigraphy (Papers Presented at Hibbard Memorial Symposium, May, 1974, in Ann Arbor), University of Michigan Museum of Paleontology, Papers on Paleontology 11:1–51.
  • Lundberg, J. G. 1998. The temporal context for the diversification of Neotropical fishes; pp. 49–68, in L. R. Malabarba, R. E. Reis, R. P. Vari, Z. M. S. Lucena and C. A. S. Lucena (eds.). Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegro, Brasil.
  • Marceniuk, A. P., N. A. Menezes, and M. R. Britto. 2012. Phylogenetic analysis of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi: Siluriformes), with a hypothesis on the monophyly and relationships of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 165:534–669.
  • Mo, T. 1991. Anatomy, relationships and systematics of the Bagridae (Teleostei: Siluroidei): with a hypothesis of siluroid phylogeny. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Germany, 216 pp.
  • Müller, J. 1845. Über den Bau und die Grenzen der Ganoiden und über das natürlichen System der Fische. Physikalische Matemathische Abhandlungen der Deutschen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1844:117–216.
  • Murray, A. M. 2002. Lower pharyngeal jaw of a cichlid fish (Actinopterygii; Labroidei) from an early Oligocene site in the Fayum, Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22:453–455.
  • Murray, A. M. 2004. Late Eocene and early Oligocene teleost and associated ichthyofauna of the Jebel Qatrani Formation, Fayum, Egypt. Palaeontology 47:711–724.
  • Murray, A. M. 2006. A new channid (Teleostei: Channiformes) from the Eocene and Oligocene of Egypt. Journal of Paleontology 80:1172–1178.
  • Murray, A.M. 2019. Redescription of Barbus megacephalus Günther, 1876 and Thynnichthys amblyostoma von der Marck, 1876 (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from probable Eocene deposits of Southeast Asia, and an assessment of their taxonomic positions. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 23 pages. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2018.1533897.
  • Murray, A.M. 2020. Early Cenozoic cyprinoids (Ostariophysi: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae and Danionidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40:e1762627. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2020.1762627
  • Murray, A. M., and Y. S. Attia. 2004. A new species of Lates (Teleostei: Perciformes) from the lower Oligocene of Egypt. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24:299–308.
  • Murray, A. M., and L. A. Budney. 2003. A new species of catfish (Claroteidae, Chrysichthys) from an Eocene crater lake in East Africa. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 40:983–993.
  • Nelson, J. S., T. C. Grande, and M. V. H. Wilson. 2016. Fishes of the World. Fifth Edition. John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken, NJ, 707 pp.
  • Ng, H. H. 2003. Phylogeny and systematics of Bagridae; pp. 439–463 in G. Arratia, B. G. Kapoor, M. Chardon, and R. Diogo (eds.). Catfishes. Science Publishers, Enfield, NH.
  • Otero, O., A. Likius, P. Vignaud, and M. Brunet. 2007. A new claroteid catfish (Siluriformes) from the upper Miocene of Toros-Menalla, Chad: Auchenoglanis soye, sp. nov. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27:285–294.
  • Pellegrin, J. 1938. Descrizione d'un Siluride nuovo del Giuba, appartenente al genere Clarotes. Bollettino di Pesca, Piscicoltura e Idrobiologia 14:220–222. [not seen]
  • Peyer, B. 1928. Ergebnisse der Forschungsreisen Prof. E. Stromers in den Wüsten Ägyptens. V. Tertiäre Wirbeltiere. 2. Die Welse des ägyptischen Alttertiärs nebst einer kritischen Übersicht über alle fossilen Welse. Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften Mathematisch – naturwissenschaftliche Abteilung 32:1–61.
  • Pinton, A., O. Otero, A. Likius, H. T. Mackaye, P. Vignaud, and M. Brunet. 2011. Giants in a minute catfish genus: first description of fossil Mochokus (Siluriformes, Mochokidae) in the late Miocene of Chad, including M. gigas, sp. nov. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 31:22–31.
  • Rasmussen, D. T., E. L. Simons, F. Hertel, and A. Judd. 2001. Hindlimb of a giant terrestrial bird from the upper Eocene, Fayum, Egypt. Palaeontology 44:325–337.
  • Regan, C. T. 1911. The classification of the teleostean fishes of the order Ostariophysi – 2. Siluroidea. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8:553–577. DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931108693067
  • Reis, R. E. 1998. Systematics, biogeography, and the fossil record of the Callichthyidae: a review of the available data; pp. 351–362 in L. R. Malabarba, R. E. Reis, R. P. Vari, Z. M. S. Lucena and C. A. S. Lucena (eds.). Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. EDIPUCRS, Porto Alegro, Brasil.
  • Risch, L. M., 2003. Claroteidae; pp. 60−96 in C. Lévêque, D. Paugy, and G. G. Teugels (eds.) Faune des Poissons d'Eaux Douce et Saumâtres de l'Afrique de l'Ouest, Tome 2. Coll. Faune et Flore tropicales 40. Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Museum National d'Histoire Naturalle, Paris, France and Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, Paris, France, 815 pp.
  • Rüppell, W. P. E. S. 1829. Beschreibung und Abbildung mehrerer neuer Fische, im Nil entdeckt. Brönner, Frankfurt am Main. 1829:1–12. [not seen]
  • Sagemehl, M. 1885. Beiträge zur vergleichenden Anatomie der Fische. III. Das Cranium der Characiniden nebst allgemeinen Bemerkungen über die mit einem Weber’schen Apparat versehenen Physostomenfamilien. Morphologisches Jahrbuch 10:1–119.
  • Sanders, M. 1934. Die Fossilen Fische der Alttertiären Süsswasserablagerungen aus Mittel-Sumatra. Verhandelingen van het Geologisch-Mijnbouwkundig Genootschap voor Nederland en Koloni’n Geologische Series 11:1–144.
  • Seegers, L. 2008. The Catfishes of Africa. Aqualog Verlag A.C.S. GmBH, Rodgau, Germany, 604 pp.
  • Seiffert, E. R. 2006. Revised age estimates for the later Paleogene mammal faunas of Egypt and Oman. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103:5000–5005. DOI https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0600689103
  • Simons, E. L., S. Cornero, and T. M. Bown. 1998. The taphonomy of fossil vertebrate quarry L-41, upper Eocene, Fayum Province, Egypt. Proceedings of the Geological Survey of Egypt Centennial Conference 1996:785–791.
  • Stewart, K. M. 2001. The freshwater fish of Neogene Africa (Miocene–Pleistocene): systematics and biogeography. Fish and Fisheries 2:177–230.
  • Stewart, K. M. 2003. Fossil fish remains from Mio-Pliocene deposits at Lothagam, Kenya; pp. 75–110 in: M. G. Leakey, and J. M. Harris (eds.) Lothagam: The Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa. New York: Columbia University Press, 688 pp.
  • Stromer, E. 1904. Nematognathi aus dem Fajûm und dem Natronthale in Aegypten. Neues Jahrbuck für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paleöntologie 1:1–7.
  • Sytchevskaya, E. K. 1986. Palaeogene freshwater fish fauna of the USSR and Mongolia. Sovmestnaya Sovetsko-Mongol’skaya Paleontologicheskaya Ekspeditsiya Trudy 21:1–154.
  • Topczewska J. M., A R. A. Shoela, J. P. Tomaszewski, R. B. Mirmira, and A. K. Gosain. 2016. The morphogenesis of cranial sutures in zebrafish. PLoS ONE 11:e0165775. DOI https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0165775
  • van der Laan, R. 2018. Family-group names of fossil fishes. European Journal of Taxonomy 466:1–167. DOI https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2018.466
  • van der Laan, R., W. N. Eschmeyer, and R. Fricke. 2014. Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa 3882:1–230. DOI https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1
  • White, E. I. 1934. Fossil fishes of Sokoto Province. Bulletin, Geological Survey of Nigeria 14:1–78.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.