References
References
- Anderson , JR and Betz , J . (2001) . A hybrid model of categorization . Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , 8 : 629 – 647 .
- Anderson , JR and Fincham , JM . (1996) . Categorization and sensitivity to correlation . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , 22 : 259 – 277 .
- Aust , U and Huber , L . (2001) . The role of item- and category-specific information in the discrimination of people versus nonpeople images by pigeons . Animal Learning & Behavior , 29 : 107 – 119 .
- Aust , U and Huber , L . (2002) . Target-defining features in a “people-present/people-absent” discrimination task by pigeons . Animal Learning & Behavior , 30 : 165 – 176 .
- Aust , U and Huber , L . (2003) . Elemental versus configural perception in a people-present/people-absent discrimination task by pigeons . Learning & Behavior , 31 : 213 – 224 .
- Bloomfield , TM . (1967) . A peak shift on a line-tilt continuum . Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , 10 : 361 – 366 .
- Blough , DS . (1972) . Recognition by the pigeon of stimuli varying in two dimensions . Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , 18 : 345 – 367 .
- Cook , RG , Cavoto , KK and Cavoto , BR . (1996) . Mechanisms of multidimensional grouping, fusion, and search in avian texture discrimination . Animal Learning & Behavior , 24 : 150 – 167 .
- Cook RG Levison DG Gillett S Blaisdell AP (in press) Capacity and limits of associative memory in pigeons Psychonomic Bulletin and Review
- Cook , RG , Riley , DA and Brown , MF . (1992) . Spatial and configural factors in compound stimulus-processing by pigeons . Animal Learning & Behavior , 20 : 41 – 55 .
- Dennis , I , Hampton , J and Lea , S . (1973) . New problem in concept formation . Nature , 243 : 101 – 102 .
- Ferster CB Skinner BF (1957) Schedules of reinforcement New York Appleton-Century-Crofts
- Herrnstein , RJ . (1990) . Levels of stimulus control: A functional approach . Cognition , 37 : 133 – 146 .
- Herrnstein , RJ and Loveland , DH . (1964) . Complex visual concept in the pigeon . Science , 146 : 549 – 551 .
- Herrnstein , RJ , Loveland , DH and Cable , C . (1976) . Natural concepts in pigeons . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 2 : 285 – 302 .
- Huber , L . (1999) . Generic perception: Open-ended categorization of natural classes . Cahiers de Psychologie Cognitive , 18 : 845 – 887 .
- Huber L (2001) Visual categorization in pigeons In R. G. Cook (Ed.), Avian visual cognition Retrieved 13 April 2004 from www.pigeon.psy.tufts.edu/avc/huber/
- Huber , L and Lenz , R . (1993) . A test of the linear feature model of polymorphous concept discrimination with pigeons . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 46B : 1 – 18 .
- Huber , L and Lenz , R . (1996) . Categorization of prototypical stimulus classes by pigeons . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 49B : 111 – 133 .
- Huber , L , Troje , NF , Loidolt , M , Aust , U and Grass , D . (2000) . Natural categorization through multiple feature learning in pigeons . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 53B : 341 – 357 .
- Jitsumori , M . (1993) . Category discrimination of artificial polymorphous stimuli based on feature learning . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 19 : 244 – 254 .
- Jitsumori , M . (1996) . A prototype effect and categorization of artificial polymorphous stimuli in pigeons . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 22 : 405 – 419 .
- Jitsumori , M and Yoshihara , M . (1997) . Categorical discrimination of human facial expressions by pigeons: A test of the linear feature model . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 50B : 253 – 268 .
- Krechevsky , I . (1932) . Hypotheses in rats . Psychological Review , 39 : 516 – 532 .
- Lea SEG (1984) In what sense do pigeons learn concepts? In H. L. Roitblat, T.G. Bever, & H. S. Terrace (Eds.), Animal cognition (pp. 263–276) Hillsdale NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
- Lea , SEG and Harrison , SN . (1978) . Discrimination of polymorphous stimulus sets by pigeons . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 30 : 521 – 537 .
- Lea , SEG , Lohmann , A and Ryan , CME . (1993) . Discrimination of 5-dimensional stimuli by pigeons: Limitations of feature analysis . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 46B : 19 – 42 .
- Lea SEG Ryan CME (1983) Feature analysis of pigeons' acquisition of concept discrimination In M. L. Commons, R.J. Herrnstein, & A. R. Wagner (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior: Vol 4. Acquisition processes (pp. 239–253) Cambridge MA Ballinger
- Lea SEG Ryan CME (1990) Unnatural concepts and the theory of concept discrimination in birds In M. L. Commons, R.J. Herrnstein, S. Kosslyn, & D. Mumford (Eds.), Quantitative analyses of behavior: Vol 8. Behavioral approaches to pattern recognition and concept formation (pp. 165–185) Hillsdale NJ Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
- Loidolt , M , Aust , U , Meran , I and Huber , L . (2003) . Pigeons use item-specific and category-level information in the identification and categorization of human faces . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 29 : 261 – 276 .
- Lubow , RE . (1974) . High-order concept formation in the pigeon . Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , 21 : 475 – 483 .
- Maki , WS , Riley , DA and Leith , CR . (1976) . The role of test stimuli in matching to compound samples by pigeons . Animal Learning and Behavior , 4 : 13 – 21 .
- Matsukawa , A , Inoue , S and Jitsumori , M . (2004) . Pigeon's recognition of cartoons: Effects of fragmentation, scrambling, and deletion of elements . Behavioural Processes , 65 : 25 – 34 .
- Nosofsky , RM , Palmeri , TJ and McKinley , SC . (1994) . Rule-plus-exception model of classification learning . Psychological Review , 101 : 53 – 79 .
- Pearce , JM . (1994) . Similarity and discrimination: A selective review and a connectionist model . Psychological Review , 101 : 587 – 607 .
- Rescorla , RA . (1972) . “Configural” conditioning in discrete-trial bar pressing . Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology , 79 : 307 – 317 .
- Rescorla RA Wagner AR (1972) A theory of Pavlovian conditioning: Variations in the effectiveness of reinforcement and nonreinforcement In A. H. Black & W. F. Prokasy (Eds.), Classical conditioning II: Current research and theory (pp. 64–99) New York Appleton-Century-Crofts
- Rosch , E and Mervis , CB . (1975) . Family resemblances: Studies in the internal structure of categories . Cognitive Psychology , 7 : 573 – 605 .
- Ryan , CME and Lea , SEG . (1994) . Images of conspecifics as categories to be discriminated by pigeons and chickens—slides, video tapes, stuffed birds and live birds . Behavioural Processes , 33 : 155 – 175 .
- Ryle G (1949) The concept of mind London Hutchinson
- Shepard , RN , Hovland , CI and Jenkins , HM . (1961) . Learning and memorization of classifications . Psychological Monographs , 75 ( 517 )
- Sutherland , NS . (1966) . Partial reinforcement and breadth of learning . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 18 : 289 – 301 .
- Troje , NF , Huber , L , Loidolt , M , Aust , U and Fieder , M . (1999) . Categorical learning in pigeons: The role of texture and shape in complex static stimuli . Vision Research , 39 : 353 – 366 .
- Vaughan , W and Greene , SL . (1984) . Pigeon visual memory capacity . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes , 10 : 256 – 271 .
- Von Fersen , L and Delius , JD . (1989) . Long-term retention of many visual patterns by pigeons . Ethology , 82 : 141 – 155 .
- Von Fersen , L and Lea , SEG . (1990) . Category discrimination by pigeons using 5 polymorphous features . Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , 54 : 69 – 84 .
- Williams , BA . (1989) . Partial reinforcement effects on discrimination learning . Animal Learning and Behavior , 17 : 418 – 432 .